中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语八年级（下）单元大过关】
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—It is too cold. May I close the window
—________. Please do as you like.
A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．I don’t think so D．No way
( )2．—May I ________ your storybook
—Sure. But you can’t ________ it to others.
A．lend; lend B．borrow; borrow C．lend; borrow D．borrow; lend
( )3．—Can I swim in the river
—________ Look at the sign. It says “No swimming”.
A．It’s possible. B．No door . C．It’s impossible. D．No problem.
( )4．—Could I borrow your bike, please
—________.
A．Of course you could B．Yes, you can C．No, you couldn’t D．Not at all
( )5．—Would you mind my closing the door
—________. I’m feeling cold, too.
A．Yes, go ahead B．Certainly, please close it
C．Never mind D．Of course not
( )6．－Can you give me a cup of coffee
— ________
A．With pleasure. B．Thanks a lot. C．You’re welcome. D．No way.
( )7．Don’t ________ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.
A．save B．trust C．waste D．love
( )8．— I didn’t see Molly last week.
— ________ I know, she went to Paris last week.
A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As often as
( )9．Jim knew nothing about it ________ his sister Kate told him.
A．because B．since C．if D．until
( )10．The company can _________ lunch for you if you work there.
A．feed B．provide C．have D．eat
( )11．We must _________ ourselves. We have no choice.
A．depends on B．depend on C．depended on D．depending on
( )12．—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend
( )13．—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you
—No, I won’t. I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.
A．none B．neither C．no one D．all
( )14．—Could you please help me fold the clothes
—Sure, I ________. I ________ fold my own T-shirts at the age of four.
A．can; could B．could; could C．can; can D．could; can
( )15．— Could you please lend your computer to me, Mr. Black
— ________. I am going to work on it now.
A．No problem B．Yes, sure C．Of course not D．Sorry, I can’t
( )16．—Can I use your bike
—_________. I’ll use it right now.
A．I think so B．I’m afraid so C．I’m afraid not D．I agree
( )17．— Could you carry a heavy box for me I am not strong enough.
— ________.
A．Not at all B．No problem C．Good idea D．Never mind
( )18．—Could you please help me carry the heavy box to the classroom, Bob
— ________ . I’ll do it at once.
A．Not at all B．That’s right C．No problem D．Wait a moment
( )19．— Everything is ready for the party.
— Do you mean I ______ bring anything with me
A．can’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
( )20．—What does Tom’s newest smart phone look like
—It’s wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.
A．hand B．open C．fold D．cut
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Do you make your bed by yourself Do you leave it ____21____ your parents to do Do you do any other housework
Every morning during SEAL training (美国海豹突击队训练), our ____22____ would show up in our room. The first thing they would look over was our beds—to see if our quilts were square and the beds were ____23____ and tidy.
It was easy to do. But every morning the teachers would ask us to ____24____ our beds perfect. It seemed a little ____25____ over time, but the wisdom (智慧) behind this is great.
If you make your bed every morning, it ____26____ that you finish the first thing of the day. It will give you a small sense of pride and ____27____ will make you do another thing and another.
Making your bed also makes you ____28____ that little things in life are important. If you can’t do the little things right, you will ____29____ do the big things right.
If you have a bad day by chance, you will come home to a bed that is clean and tidy, ____30____ that gives you happiness. You will believe that tomorrow will be better.
If you want to change the world, start off by making your bed.
( )21．A．for B．with C．about D．over
( )22．A．doctors B．nurses C．teachers D．drivers
( )23．A．new B．clean C．small D．big
( )24．A．become B．get C．turn D．make
( )25．A．interesting B．boring C．exciting D．relaxing
( )26．A．means B．decides C．picks D．finds
( )27．A．that B．this C．it D．one
( )28．A．answer B．wonder C．ask D．think
( )29．A．never B．often C．usually D．always
( )30．A．but B．and C．because D．so
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Daisy likes reading Modern Girl magazine because it often has a personality quiz. These quizzes are multiple-choice(多项选择的) questions about personal preference. By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.
Here is one of Daisy′s completed quizzes. Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose, 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).
1.I prefer(更喜欢) spending my spare time _______. □(a) with my family ■(b) with my friends □(c) by myself 2. If I have a problem, I would rather ________. ■(a) talk to my parents than to my friends □(b) talk to my friends than to my family □(c) work it out by myself 3. I prefer to study _________. □(a) at home with my family around □(b) with my friends ■(c) by myself 4. For my birthday I would prefer to _________. □(a) be with my family □(b) have a party with lots of friends ■(c) go out with just my best friend Score： 4—6 Your family are very important to you. You enjoy being with your friends but your family come first. 7—9 You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are also important to you. 10—12 You probably have one or two close friends, but you′ d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are independent and happy to do things yourself.
( )31．How many points did Daisy get in this quiz
A．4. B．8. C．9. D．12.
( )32．What kind of person are you if your score is eight
A．Your family and your friends are both very important to you.
B．Your family are the most important to you.
C．You are very independent and happy to do things yourself.
D．You still cannot decide which is more important.
( )33．This quiz helps you find out .
A．whether you are a kind person or not
B．how many people are in your family
C．what kind of person you are
D．what kind of birthday present you would prefer
( )34．If a girl gets the score 11, .
A．she is independent B．she is a lazy girl
C．she depends on her parents to do all things D．she thinks her family are the most important
( )35．What do you think the article is
A．An ad(广告). B．A poster(海报).
C．A ticket to the concert. D．A questionnaire(调查表).
B
Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs ” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I ”
( )36．Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.
A．he wouldn't do any housework
B．he didn't love his wife
C．he was very busy
( )37．What was Mr.Clarke interested in
A．Fishing. B．Playing cards. C．Shopping.
( )38．How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home
A．About 24 hours. B．About 36 hours. C．About 48 hours.
( )39．Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.
A．at home B．in a shop C．in a hotel
( )40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Mr.Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.
B．Mr.Clarke played cards only this weekend.
C．Mrs.Clarke believed he fished on weekends.
C
As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean; sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a rewar D．( )41．Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage
A．A third grader. B．A fourth grader. C．A sixth grader. D．A seventh grader.
( )42．What should parents do when the children do housework
A．Tell them when they are wrong. B．Give them a lot of praise.
C．Don't let them do it. D．Tell them not to do difficult work.
( )43．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward”？
A．感恩 B．说明 C．诱惑 D．奖励
( )44．What can we know from the passage
A．Every student likes to do housework at home.
B．There is no way to make children help do housework at home.
C．Doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School.
D．No parents want their children to do housework.
( )45．What's the best title of the passage
A．School and Housework B．How to Teach Children
C．Housework D．Make the Children Do Housework
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．There are some new ________ (shirt) in our shop. You can come and have a look.
47．I ________ (throw) down my bag and sat on the sofa.
48．As we all know, each of us has two hands and ten ________ (finger).
49．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________ (fair).
50．I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________ (turn) down the music
51．I find it really hard ________ (learn) math well.
52．I don’t know how to finish the job. Could you give me some ________ (advice)
53．Do you mind my _________ (smoke) here
54．My mother often asks me ________ (do) the chores.
55．Could you please ________ (clean) your room once a week It’s too dirty.
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．—I have no money to buy any food. Could you please l________ me some
—Of course. Here is ten yuan.
57．Look! The old man is picking up r________ near the dustbin (垃圾箱).
58．I h________ going out with her because she always makes me unhappy.
59．When you get off the bus, don’t p________ others.
60．What’s your o________ about this problem
61．The volunteers keep __________ (提供) help for others.
62．Your room is in a ________ (杂乱). I think you should tidy it up.
63．Many doctors were under ________ (精神压力) in the face of the serious epidemic.
64．Was it really ________ (公平的) to him to ask him to do all the housework
65．Every morning, Jimmy ________ (折叠) his quilt carefully after he gets up.
六、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
66．I want to buy some drinks and snacks. (对划线部分提问)
_________ do you want to _________
67．I’d like some milk with sugar. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you like _________ milk with sugar
68．Could you please open the door (改为否定句)
Could you please _________ _________ the door
69．How about going out for lunch with Jack (用could改写句子)
________ we ________ for lunch with Jack
70．Could we get something to drink after the movie （对问句作否定回答）
No, ________ _________. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
七、情境交际。（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. ____71____
B：Watch TV Do you finish your homework
A：____72____
B：I know you want to relax. ____73____
A：Sure, it’s easy for me.
B：____74____
A：No problem. Where is the rubbish
B：It’s in the kitchen.
A：____75____
B：Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.
A：OK.
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．李梅的父母都是医生。由于疫情的暴发，他们去了武汉做志愿工作，所以李梅和爷爷奶奶在家。懂事的李梅经常帮助爷爷奶奶做家务。
假如你是李梅，一天父母打电话说要从武汉回家，你决定把家打扫得干干净净。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文，可适当发挥，80词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
（1）Why did you do the housework
（2）What housework did you do
（3）How did your parents feel
My parents went to Wuhan as volunteers as medical staff. One day, ____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 第8页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语八年级（下）单元大过关】
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—It is too cold. May I close the window
—________. Please do as you like.
A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．I don’t think so D．No way
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——天太冷了。我能关一下窗户吗？——去吧。按你喜欢的做。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Go ahead去吧；I don’t think so我认为不是这样；No way没门。根据“Please do as you like.”可知回答者鼓励对方去做。故选B。
( )2．—May I ________ your storybook
—Sure. But you can’t ________ it to others.
A．lend; lend B．borrow; borrow C．lend; borrow D．borrow; lend
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我可以借你的故事书吗？——可以。但是你不可以把它借给其他人。
考查动词。lend表示借出；borrow表示借入。第一空表示我把的故事书借来，因此用动词borrow；第二空表示你不可以把它借出去，因此用动词lend，故选D。
( )3．—Can I swim in the river
—________ Look at the sign. It says “No swimming”.
A．It’s possible. B．No door . C．It’s impossible. D．No problem.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我能在河里游泳吗？——不可能。看这个标志。上面写着“禁止游泳”。
考查情景交际。It’s possible这是有可能的；No door没门；It’s impossible这是不可能的；No problem没问题。根据下文“Look at the sign. It says ‘No Swimming’”，可知不能游泳，“It’s impossible”符合语境，故选C。
( )4．—Could I borrow your bike, please
—________.
A．Of course you could B．Yes, you can C．No, you couldn’t D．Not at all
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我可以借用一下你的自行车吗？——是的，你可以。
考查情景交际。Of course you could你当然可以；Yes, you can是的，你可以；No, you couldn’t不，你不能；Not at all一点也不。could提问表委婉，答语不能用could，要用can。故选B。
( )5．—Would you mind my closing the door
—________. I’m feeling cold, too.
A．Yes, go ahead B．Certainly, please close it
C．Never mind D．Of course not
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你介意我把门关上吗？——当然不介意。我也觉得冷。
考查情景交际。Yes, go ahead是的，做吧；Certainly, please close it当然可以，请把它关上；Never mind没关系；Of course not当然不。根据“I’m feeling cold, too.”可知，因为我也觉得冷，因此不介意关门。故选D。
( )6．－Can you give me a cup of coffee
— ________
A．With pleasure. B．Thanks a lot. C．You’re welcome. D．No way.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你能给我一杯咖啡吗？——非常乐意。
考查情景交际。With pleasure愿意效劳；Thanks a lot非常感谢；You’re welcome不客气；No way没门。根据“Can you give me a cup of coffee ”可知此处是表达请求，回答用“With pleasure.”符合语境，故选A。
( )7．Don’t ________ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.
A．save B．trust C．waste D．love
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要再浪费任何时间了，否则我们会错过会议的。
考查动词辨析。save“节约”；trust“信任”；waste“浪费”；love“爱”。根据后文“or we will miss the meeting（否则我们会错过会议的）”可知，此处表示“不要再浪费任何时间了”，应用动词“waste”表“浪费”，故选C。
( )8．— I didn’t see Molly last week.
— ________ I know, she went to Paris last week.
A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As often as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我上周没见到莫利。——据我所知，她上周去了巴黎。
考查短语辨析。as far as就……而言；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as often as每次， 每当。句子用短语“as far as I know”表达“据我所知”。故选A。
( )9．Jim knew nothing about it ________ his sister Kate told him.
A．because B．since C．if D．until
【答案】D
【解析】句意：吉姆对这件事一无所知，直到他姐姐凯特告诉他。
考查连词辨析。because因为；since自从；if如果；until直到。根据“Jim knew nothing about it…his sister Kate told him”可知，直到姐姐告诉他，他才知道，故选D。
( )10．The company can _________ lunch for you if you work there.
A．feed B．provide C．have D．eat
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你在公司工作，公司会为你提供午餐。
考查动词辨析。feed饲养；provide提供；have拥有；eat吃。根据“The company can ... lunch for you”可知，此处指公司会给你提供午餐，provide sth for sb“提供某物给某人”，固定短语。故选B。
( )11．We must _________ ourselves. We have no choice.
A．depends on B．depend on C．depended on D．depending on
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们必须依靠我们自己。我们别无选择。
考查动词原形。情态动词must后接动词原形，depend on“依靠”，是动词短语，故选B。
( )12．—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——格雷斯，你能把你的笔记本借给我吗？——当然可以。给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；情态动词could后跟动词原形，排除B、D；根据“...me your notebook”和“Certainly. Here you are.”可知，此处考查lend sb sth“借给某人某物”，故选C。
( )13．—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you
—No, I won’t. I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.
A．none B．neither C．no one D．all
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——当你的孩子再次犯错时，不要生他的气，好吗？——不，我不会。我知道我们都不是完美的。
考查代词。none没有人（三者或三者以上都不），常与of连用；neither 两者都不；no one没有人，不与of连用；all所有的（三者或三者以上都）；根据“of us”可知，描述范围是us（三者以上），根据“No, I won’t.”和“are perfect after all.”可知，我们没有人是完美的，此处是none of us“我们中没有人”，故选A。
( )14．—Could you please help me fold the clothes
—Sure, I ________. I ________ fold my own T-shirts at the age of four.
A．can; could B．could; could C．can; can D．could; can
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——请问你可以帮我折叠衣服么 ——当然，我可以。我四岁的时候就会折叠自己的T恤了。
考查情态动词。can能，可以；could是“can”的过去式。根据“Could you please help”可知问句是委婉的请求，回答与“can”有关。第一空表达“能，可以”用“can”。根据“at the age of four”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式“could”。故选A。
( )15．— Could you please lend your computer to me, Mr. Black
— ________. I am going to work on it now.
A．No problem B．Yes, sure C．Of course not D．Sorry, I can’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——布莱克先生，你能把你的电脑借给我吗？——对不起。我不能。我现在就要用它工作。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Yes, sure是的，当然了；Of course not当然不；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据“ I am going to work on it now.”可知现在不能借，故选D。
( )16．—Can I use your bike
—_________. I’ll use it right now.
A．I think so B．I’m afraid so C．I’m afraid not D．I agree
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我可以用你的自行车么 ——恐怕不行。我马上要用。
考查情景交际。I think so我也这样认为；I’m afraid so恐怕如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I agree我同意。根据“I’ll use it right now”可知表达否定“恐怕不行”，用“I’m afraid not”。故选C。
( )17．— Could you carry a heavy box for me I am not strong enough.
— ________.
A．Not at all B．No problem C．Good idea D．Never mind
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能帮我搬一个重箱子吗？我不够强壮。——没问题。
考查情景交际。Not at all别客气；No problem没问题；Good idea好主意；Never mind别介意。根据“Could you carry a heavy box for me I am not strong enough.”可知对方寻求帮助，同意帮助对方会说“没问题”。故选B。
( )18．—Could you please help me carry the heavy box to the classroom, Bob
— ________ . I’ll do it at once.
A．Not at all B．That’s right C．No problem D．Wait a moment
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你能帮我把这个重箱子搬到教室去吗？——没问题。我马上去做。
考查情景交际。Not at all“不用谢，没什么，没关系”；That’s right“那是正确的，对了”；No problem“没问题，行”； Wait a moment“等一下，请稍等”。Could you please... “你做某事，好吗？”，表示请求别人做某事，肯定回答使用“Sure/No problem/Of course/certainly”等，由“I’ll do it at once”可知是肯定回答，故选C。
( )19．— Everything is ready for the party.
— Do you mean I ______ bring anything with me
A．can’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——聚会的一切都准备好了。——你是说我不必带任何东西吗？
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t没必要。根据“Everything is ready for the party”可知，所有东西都准备好了，那就没有必要再准备了。故选D。
( )20．—What does Tom’s newest smart phone look like
—It’s wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.
A．hand B．open C．fold D．cut
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——汤姆的最新版的智能手机是什么样子的？——它很棒！你可以像合上一本书一样把它折叠起来。
考查动词辨析。hand“递，交”；open“打开”；fold“折叠”；cut“切”。根据“just like closing a book”可知，你可以把它折叠起来，fold“折叠”。故选C。
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Do you make your bed by yourself Do you leave it ____21____ your parents to do Do you do any other housework
Every morning during SEAL training (美国海豹突击队训练), our ____22____ would show up in our room. The first thing they would look over was our beds—to see if our quilts were square and the beds were ____23____ and tidy.
It was easy to do. But every morning the teachers would ask us to ____24____ our beds perfect. It seemed a little ____25____ over time, but the wisdom (智慧) behind this is great.
If you make your bed every morning, it ____26____ that you finish the first thing of the day. It will give you a small sense of pride and ____27____ will make you do another thing and another.
Making your bed also makes you ____28____ that little things in life are important. If you can’t do the little things right, you will ____29____ do the big things right.
If you have a bad day by chance, you will come home to a bed that is clean and tidy, ____30____ that gives you happiness. You will believe that tomorrow will be better.
If you want to change the world, start off by making your bed.
( )21．A．for B．with C．about D．over
( )22．A．doctors B．nurses C．teachers D．drivers
( )23．A．new B．clean C．small D．big
( )24．A．become B．get C．turn D．make
( )25．A．interesting B．boring C．exciting D．relaxing
( )26．A．means B．decides C．picks D．finds
( )27．A．that B．this C．it D．one
( )28．A．answer B．wonder C．ask D．think
( )29．A．never B．often C．usually D．always
( )30．A．but B．and C．because D．so
【答案】
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B
26．A 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
【解析】这篇短文的作者主要讲述了自己在美国海豹突击队训练时老师要求叠被子的故事。作者通过此故事告诉我们生活中的小事也很重要。如果你想改变世界，那就从小事做起。
21．句意：你把它留给你父母去做吗？
for为了；with带有，具有；about关于；over超过。leave sth. for sb.意为“把某事留给某人”，为固定搭配。故选A。
22．句意：每天早上在海豹突击队训练期间，我们的老师都会出现在我们的房间里。
doctors医生；nurses护士；teachers老师，drivers司机。根据下文“But every morning the teachers would ask us to…our beds perfect.”可知，此处是我们的老师都会出现在我们的房间里，故选C。
23．句意：他们首先要检查的是我们的床，看看我们的被子是否方正，床是否干净整洁。
new新的；clean干净的；small小的；big大的。由and和前面的“to see if our quilts were square”可知此处表示“床是否整洁”。clean and tidy意为“干净而整洁”。故选B。
24．句意：但是每天早上老师都会要求我们把床整理得很好。
become变得；get得到；turn转动；make使。空后的our beds perfect为空处所填词的复合宾语，make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语，故选D。
25．句意：随着时间的推移，这似乎有点无聊，但背后的智慧是伟大的。
interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing放松的。每天重复做同一件事，一定感到“无聊”，故选B。
26．句意：如果你每天早上整理床铺，那就意味着你完成了一天的第一件事。
means意味着；decides决定；picks捡起；finds找到。根据“If you make your bed every morning,”可知，此处是说那就意味着你完成了一天的第一件事。故选A。
27．句意：它会给你一点自豪感，它会让你做另外一件事。
that那个；this这个；it它；one一个。由句子“It will give you a small sense of pride…”和并列连词and可知，这里应用it。故选C。
28．句意：整理床铺也会让你认为生活中的小事很重要。
answer回答；wonder想知道；ask问；think认为。根据“that little things in life are important.”可知，此处是整理床铺也会让你认为生活中的小事很重要，故选D。
29．句意：如果你不能把小事做好，你就永远不会把大事做好。
never绝不，从不；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“If you can’t do the little things right,”可知，不能把小事情做好，就永远不会吧大事做好，故选A。
30．句意：你会回到一张干净整洁的床上，这会给你带来幸福。
but但是；and和，又；because因为；so因此。空格前后句之间是顺接关系，故用并列连词and。故选B。
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Daisy likes reading Modern Girl magazine because it often has a personality quiz. These quizzes are multiple-choice(多项选择的) questions about personal preference. By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.
Here is one of Daisy′s completed quizzes. Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose, 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).
1.I prefer(更喜欢) spending my spare time _______. □(a) with my family ■(b) with my friends □(c) by myself 2. If I have a problem, I would rather ________. ■(a) talk to my parents than to my friends □(b) talk to my friends than to my family □(c) work it out by myself 3. I prefer to study _________. □(a) at home with my family around □(b) with my friends ■(c) by myself 4. For my birthday I would prefer to _________. □(a) be with my family □(b) have a party with lots of friends ■(c) go out with just my best friend Score： 4—6 Your family are very important to you. You enjoy being with your friends but your family come first. 7—9 You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are also important to you. 10—12 You probably have one or two close friends, but you′ d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are independent and happy to do things yourself.
( )31．How many points did Daisy get in this quiz
A．4. B．8. C．9. D．12.
( )32．What kind of person are you if your score is eight
A．Your family and your friends are both very important to you.
B．Your family are the most important to you.
C．You are very independent and happy to do things yourself.
D．You still cannot decide which is more important.
( )33．This quiz helps you find out .
A．whether you are a kind person or not
B．how many people are in your family
C．what kind of person you are
D．what kind of birthday present you would prefer
( )34．If a girl gets the score 11, .
A．she is independent B．she is a lazy girl
C．she depends on her parents to do all things D．she thinks her family are the most important
( )35．What do you think the article is
A．An ad(广告). B．A poster(海报).
C．A ticket to the concert. D．A questionnaire(调查表).
【答案】
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是关于黛西的个性测验调查表。
31．推理判断题。根据得分说明“Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose, 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).”和黛西的答题结果：1.(b)；2.(a)；3.(c)；4.(c)可推断出，戴西这次测验得了9分。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“7—9 You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are also important to you.”可知，如果你的分数是8分，那么你的家人和朋友对你都很重要。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.”可知，这个测验可以帮助你了解自己是什么样的人。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“10—12 You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are independent and happy to do things yourself.”可知，如果一个女孩得了11分，那么她很独立。故选A。
35．推理判断题。文章主要是关于黛西的个性测验调查表。故文章应是一份调查表。故选D。
B
Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs ” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I ”
( )36．Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.
A．he wouldn't do any housework
B．he didn't love his wife
C．he was very busy
( )37．What was Mr.Clarke interested in
A．Fishing. B．Playing cards. C．Shopping.
( )38．How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home
A．About 24 hours. B．About 36 hours. C．About 48 hours.
( )39．Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.
A．at home B．in a shop C．in a hotel
( )40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Mr.Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.
B．Mr.Clarke played cards only this weekend.
C．Mrs.Clarke believed he fished on weekends.
【答案】
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．B
【解析】短文叙述了克拉克讨厌做家务，所以他不愿周末待在家里。最近他对打牌感兴趣，但不敢让妻子知道，他会在每周日带着鱼回家，这使妻子很高兴，妻子也从不问他的周末在哪里度过的。
36．细节理解题。根据开头两句“Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends.”可知，克拉克先生不喜欢做家务，所以周末他总是不待在家。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段开头“Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards…”可知，克拉克先生最近对打牌感兴趣。故选B。
38．计算题。根据最后一段中“One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock…Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening.”可知，克拉克先生周六早上7点离开家，直到周日晚上7点才回来，一共是36个小时。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there.”可知，克拉克先生和他的朋友们在一个小旅馆打牌。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据第二段中“So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.”可推断出，克拉克先生最近每个周末都出去打牌，不仅仅是这个周末，所以选项B说法不对，本题要求选择说法错误的选项。故选B。
C
As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean; sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a rewar D．( )41．Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage
A．A third grader. B．A fourth grader. C．A sixth grader. D．A seventh grader.
( )42．What should parents do when the children do housework
A．Tell them when they are wrong. B．Give them a lot of praise.
C．Don't let them do it. D．Tell them not to do difficult work.
( )43．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward”？
A．感恩 B．说明 C．诱惑 D．奖励
( )44．What can we know from the passage
A．Every student likes to do housework at home.
B．There is no way to make children help do housework at home.
C．Doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School.
D．No parents want their children to do housework.
( )45．What's the best title of the passage
A．School and Housework B．How to Teach Children
C．Housework D．Make the Children Do Housework
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．D
【解析】本文以上海沙田学校为例，介绍某些学校让学生学习如何做家务，那么家长如何让学生在家里做家务呢，本文就这个问题提供了几条建议。
41．细节理解题。根据“seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan”可知，七年级和八年级的学生用15元做均衡的饭菜，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home”可知，当孩子在家里做家务时，家长应给予表扬，故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据“If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a reward”可知，如果孩子完成了很难的工作，应给他们某些奖励，reward表示“奖励”，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents”可知，上海的沙田学校把做家务作为学生的作业，故选C。
45．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“让孩子做家务”这个事情展开描述，并给出如何让孩子在家里做家务的意见，故选D。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．There are some new ________ (shirt) in our shop. You can come and have a look.
【答案】shirts
【解析】句意：我们店里有些新衬衫。你可以过来看看。根据前文“There are some”可知此处要填可数名词复数，故填shirts。
47．I ________ (throw) down my bag and sat on the sofa.
【答案】threw
【解析】句意：我把书包扔下坐在沙发上。“throw”是动词，表示“扔”。根据“sat”可知句子讲述过去发生的动作，是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式“threw”。故填threw。
48．As we all know, each of us has two hands and ten ________ (finger).
【答案】fingers
【解析】句意：众所周知，我们每个人都有两只手，十根手指。finger意为“手指”，“十根手指”则需用其复数形式，故填fingers。
49．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________ (fair).
【答案】fairness
【解析】句意：做家务可以帮助孩子们理解公平的概念。根据句意，此处表示“公平的概念”，需用其名词形式“fairness”，它为不可数名词，用其原形即可，故填fairness。
50．I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________ (turn) down the music
【答案】turning
【解析】句意：我正试着睡觉。你介意把音乐关小点么？ “turn”是动词，表达“转”。表达“介意做某事”用动词短语“mind doing sth”，用动名词“turning”作宾语。故填turning。
51．I find it really hard ________ (learn) math well.
【答案】to learn
【解析】句意：我发现学好数学真的很难。find it adj. to do sth表示“发现做某事是怎样的”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故填to learn。
52．I don’t know how to finish the job. Could you give me some ________ (advice)
【答案】advice
【解析】句意：我不知道如何完成这项工作。你能给我一些建议吗？advice意为“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
53．Do you mind my _________ (smoke) here
【答案】smoking
【解析】句意：你介意我在这里吸烟吗？mind one’s doing sth表示“介意某人做某事”，固定短语，空处用动名词。故填smoking。
54．My mother often asks me ________ (do) the chores.
【答案】to do
【解析】句意：我妈妈经常叫我做家务。“ask sb to do sth”表示“让某人做某事”，故填to do。
55．Could you please ________ (clean) your room once a week It’s too dirty.
【答案】clean
【解析】句意：你能每周清整一次你的房间吗？它太脏了。could you please do sth.“请做某事好吗”，情态动词后加动词原形，故填clean。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．—I have no money to buy any food. Could you please l________ me some
—Of course. Here is ten yuan.
【答案】(l)end
【解析】句意：——我没有钱买食物。你能借给我一些吗？——当然。给你10元。表达“借给某人……”用短语“lend sb. sth.”。又因为前文有“please”情态动词后用动词原形，故填(l)end。
57．Look! The old man is picking up r________ near the dustbin (垃圾箱).
【答案】(r)ubbish
【解析】句意：看！那位老人正在捡垃圾箱附近的垃圾。根据“near the dustbin”可知，是捡垃圾，结合首字母提示，rubbish符合句意。故填(r)ubbish。
58．I h________ going out with her because she always makes me unhappy.
【答案】(h)ate
【解析】句意：我讨厌和她出去，因为她总是让我不开心。根据“because she always makes me unhappy”及首字母可知，她总是让我不开心，所以讨厌和她一起出去，hate“讨厌，憎恨”，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填(h)ate。
59．When you get off the bus, don’t p________ others.
【答案】(p)ush
【解析】句意：当你下公交车时，不要推其他人。don’t后加动词原形，根据“When you get off the bus...”可知下公交车不要推其他人，push表示“推”。故填(p)ush。
60．What’s your o________ about this problem
【答案】(o)pinion
【解析】句意：你对这个问题有什么看法？根据“...about this problem”及首字母可知，此处指“对这个问题的看法”，opinion符合语境；由be动词is可知，空处用单数形式。故填(o)pinion。
61．The volunteers keep __________ (提供) help for others.
【答案】providing
【解析】句意：志愿者们继续为他人提供帮助。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”，固定短语；provide“提供”，动词，其动名词为providing。故填providing。
62．Your room is in a ________ (杂乱). I think you should tidy it up.
【答案】mess
【解析】句意：你的房间乱七八糟。我觉得你应该收拾一下。根据固定搭配“in a mess”和中文提示可知，mess符合句意。故填mess。
63．Many doctors were under ________ (精神压力) in the face of the serious epidemic.
【答案】stress##pressure
【解析】句意：面对如此严重的疫情，很多医生处于压力之下。“精神压力”译为“stress”或“pressure”，“under pressure”意为“处于压力之下”，故填stress/pressure。
64．Was it really ________ (公平的) to him to ask him to do all the housework
【答案】fair
【解析】句意：让他做所有的家务对他真的公平吗？公平的fair，形容词在句中作表语。故填fair。
65．Every morning, Jimmy ________ (折叠) his quilt carefully after he gets up.
【答案】folds
【解析】句意：每天早上，吉米起床后都会小心地叠被子。根据所给中文提示，fold折叠，本句为一般现在时，主语为Jimmy，使用动词单三形式。故填folds。
六、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）
66．I want to buy some drinks and snacks. (对划线部分提问)
_________ do you want to _________
【答案】What buy
【解析】句意：我想买一些饮料和小吃。划线部分是drinks and snacks可知，此处用what来提问，短语want to buy...“想买……”；故填What；buy。
67．I’d like some milk with sugar. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you like _________ milk with sugar
【答案】Would some
【解析】句意：我要加糖的牛奶。考查由陈述句变一般疑问句。原句是含有would的陈述句结构，改为一般疑问句需把would提前，句首首字母大写；some用于希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，不作变化。故填Would；some。
68．Could you please open the door (改为否定句)
Could you please _________ _________ the door
【答案】not open
【解析】句意：可以请你开一下门吗？题目要求改为否定句，原句句型为“Could you please do sth.”，否定形式为“Could you please not do sth.”，此处为“not do”，open 打开，动词原形。故填not open。
69．How about going out for lunch with Jack (用could改写句子)
________ we ________ for lunch with Jack
【答案】Could go out
【解析】句意：和Jack出去吃午饭怎么样？用could改写句子，表示委婉语气。原句谓语动词going out改写后要用原形的go out。 could位于句首首字母要大写。故填Could；go out。
70．Could we get something to drink after the movie （对问句作否定回答）
No, ________ _________. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
【答案】you can’t
【解析】句意：看完电影我们能喝点什么吗？根据题意是变成否定句，对于Could we+动词原形+其他？作否定回答，助动词could变成can，主语是we作简略回答变成you，故填you can’t。
七、情境交际。（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. ____71____
B：Watch TV Do you finish your homework
A：____72____
B：I know you want to relax. ____73____
A：Sure, it’s easy for me.
B：____74____
A：No problem. Where is the rubbish
B：It’s in the kitchen.
A：____75____
B：Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.
A：OK.
【答案】
71．B 72．E 73．D 74．A 75．C
【解析】本文是A和B的对话。对话主要是A想要看电视放松，结果妈妈让他叠衣服和倒垃圾，A爽快答应并做好，妈妈最后允许A看自己喜好的电视节目，并嘱咐不能看太长时间。
71．根据“I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours”和“Watch TV ”可知，空缺处应该填的是和“Watch TV”相关的请求，选项B“我现在可以看一会儿电视吗”最符合，故选B。
72．根据“Do you finish your homework ”可知，答句应该用Yes或No，选项E“没有，我还需要大约一个小时”最符合语境，故选E。
73．根据“I know you want to relax”和“Sure, it’s easy for me”可知，空缺处应该提出了放松的建议，选项D“帮我把床上的衣服叠起来怎么样”最符合语境，故选D。
74．根据“No problem. Where is the rubbish ”可知，空缺处应该填的是和垃圾相关的内容，选项A“那你能把垃圾拿出去吗”最符合语境，故选A。
75．根据上文“倒垃圾”和“but remember not to watch it for too long”可知，空缺处应该填的是和倒垃圾以及看电视节目有关的内容，选项C“做完这件事 (倒垃圾) 后，我能看我最喜欢的节目吗”最符合语境，故选C。
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．李梅的父母都是医生。由于疫情的暴发，他们去了武汉做志愿工作，所以李梅和爷爷奶奶在家。懂事的李梅经常帮助爷爷奶奶做家务。
假如你是李梅，一天父母打电话说要从武汉回家，你决定把家打扫得干干净净。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文，可适当发挥，80词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
（1）Why did you do the housework
（2）What housework did you do
（3）How did your parents feel
My parents went to Wuhan as volunteers as medical staff. One day, ____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My parents went to Wuhan as volunteers as medical staff. One day, they called me they would come back, so I decided to clean up the house to make them happy. After having breakfast, I did the dishes. After that, I began to clean the living room. I swept the floor, cleaned the windows and took out the rubbish.
After having a break, I began to do some washing. At about half past eleven, I finished all the chores. I was tired but happy.
When my parents got home, they were surprised to find I did so many chores and made the house so clean. They said “Dear, you really did a good job! Thank you.” Hearing this, I was really proud of myself.
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