牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit3 Online tours单元测试卷(A)(无答案)

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名称 牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit3 Online tours单元测试卷(A)(无答案)
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更新时间 2022-03-21 15:01:55

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八下Unit3 Online tours 单元测试卷(A)
一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
(   )1.---Excuse me, is there _____ book by Mo Yan ---Yes. It's on _____ bookshelf over there. A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a
(   )2. You’d better travel around Suzhou with a local guide ______ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless B. until C. although D. if
(   )3. --- Have you _________ Zhang Lili
--- Yes, she is one of the most beautiful women teachers in China.
A. hear of B. heard of C. hear from D. heard from
(   )4. Julies father _______ to London last month. He _______ there three times.
A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone
(   )5. I visited many places including the History Museum. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.
A. got B. reached C. arrived D. went
(   )6. --- Are you a football player in your school
--- Yes, I _______ the team 3 years ago. I _______ in it for 3 years.
A. joined; was B. was joined; am C. have joined; was D. joined; have been
(   )7. --- There're _________ many people at the square that it's hard to find you.
--- Yes, the square is always filled _________ people.
A. so; with B. so; of C. such; with D. such; of
(   )8. --- It's too hot. Would you mind my _________ the door
--- _________ . Please do it now.
A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not
C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea
(   )9. --- Can you give me some information about Paris
--- Sorry. I _________ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.
A. don't travel B. won't travel C. haven't travelled D. hadn't travelled
(   )10. --- Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
--- _________ . That's what friends are for.
A. My pleasure B. With pleasure
C. Never mind D. It's nice of you
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
At age four, my son took his first international trip to the beautiful island of Grand Cayman. He
bravely touched the catfish(鲇鱼), and was surprised by the cars driving on the " 11 "side of the road. Soon after that first trip, we are excited to enjoy the beauty and history of other nations together.
My boy was a soccer fan, and his love of this 12 sport has become the driving force(驱动力)
behind the countries we choose. Many destinations(目的地) have been the home of his favourite 13 , such as Spain and Brazil. Last spring break we went to Cartagena. He could see the home country of some World Cup stars there.
Besides, we took a day trip to San Basilio de Palenque. The people were very kind. They opened
their homes to us, 14 their food, and welcomed every tourist. We danced with African drums, and ate sweet candy. It was the first trip in a foreign land where we felt comfortable receiving hugs from strangers. We were 15 like family.
On the ride back to Cartagena we exchanged phones and marveled(惊叹) at the beautiful 16
we took, and then quietly enjoy the view of the countryside. It was a wonderful way to 17 an unforgettable day.
We will go to London next , where he plans to visit at least four soccer stadiums (体育馆). My
son is now 14, and I know it won't be long 18 he is no longer(不再) interested in travelling around the world with me. But by then, well both have treasured 19 : Mine will be of watching my little boy follow his happiness across countries. I hope his will be of a mom who loved him enough to watch her 20 son begin to travel the world alone.
(   )11. A. wrong B. right C. left D. same
(   )12. A. national B. international C. foreign D. local
(   )13. A. masters B. countries C. characters D. players
(   )14. A. bought B. sold C. showed D. shared
(   )15. A. needed B. introduced C. treated D. trusted
(   )16. A. mobiles B. food C. photos D. trips
(   )17. A. spend B. have C. make D. end
(   )18. A. when B. until C. before D. after
(   )19. A. love B. memories C. secrets D. dreams
(   )20. A. lonely B. brave C. honest D. clever
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分24分)
A
Lisa has been to Antarctica(南极洲). Here is what she wrote about the trip.
Tuesday December 2 We planned to go to Rothera (罗瑟拉站) that morning. We would stay there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on the earth, sometimes you can't fly at all. We had a nervous wit over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather. It turned dear at 9: 30 and we took off at 10. 30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly.
Wednesday December 3
After waking up in Antarctica for the first time, I can understand why everybody who come here love the place. It is really beautiful. We are staying at Rothera Survey Base with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2°C today. It is very cold. but the regulars(正式队员) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts.
Thursday December 4 I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here. It a bit colder today, about minus 5°C , but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to a special training course before we are allowed(允许) to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.
Saturday December 6 Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket). The most wonderful thing about this place is how the scenery changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there every day.” It’s because the sea is always moving---slowly thankfully.
(   )21. What impressed(给……留下印象) Lisa most about Antarctica
A. People walked around in T - shirts. B. It was a beautiful and quiet place.
C. The weather was sometimes warm. D. The scenery changed every day.
(   )22. What does the underlined phrase "go off" mean
A.调研 B.离开 C.增加 D.扩张
(   )23. According to the article, which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. Lisa will stay in Rothera Survey Base for about two weeks.
B. Lisa often sees the people wearing thick jackets in the base.
C. Lisa can go snowboarding if she finishes the training course.
D. Lisa didn't expect that the mountains of ice could move at first.
B
Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of England. It was built about 4, 300 years ago. Every year, it attracts thousands of tourists to enjoy its beauty. They also wonder about how and why it was built.
The stones were 380 kilometres away from where they were made. The ancient people had only wooden tools. To move the stones they probably used tree trunks(树干) to roll them along. So it was a wonder to build Stonehenge. Scientists say it took millions of man- hours to move and raise the heavy stones. How did people move these huge pieces of stone from the place so far No one knows the answer. One record said the great stones were carried to England by huge magical(有魔力的) aliens! Bur we don’t know.
Some scientists believe that Stonehenge was a temple. Some believe it was a place to bury
dead people or perhaps it was used to study the stars and the sky at night. Others think it was even used to tell the time. Whatever the stones were used to do, they have always been the pride of British people.
In modern times Stonehenge has become a huge hit with tourists.
(   )24. Which paragraph tells about the use of Stonehenge
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph2. C. Paragraph 3. D. C. Paragraph 4.
(   )25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage .
A. Stonehenge attracts many people from all over the world every year.
B. Scientists don't exactly know what tools ancient people used to roll the stones.
C. The stones have always been the pride of British people.
D. British men carried the heavy stones by truck from 380 kilometres away.
(   )26. What is the best title for the passage
A. Magical Stonehenge B. A Man - made Wonder in England
C. Visitors to Stonehenge D. Some Uses of Stonehenge
C
Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming. To help
you understand 5G better, we list some facts as follows:
★ What is 5G
5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new global network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can
connect everyone and everything together. 5G means super-fast data speeds and one can download(下载)a two-hour film within 10 seconds.
★5G will make self-driving cars possible.
For safety, self-driving cars need superfast data transmission(传输) speeds to communicate with
their surrounding(周边的) environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this.
★5G will change the way we work or study.
In the future, having remote working or studying ability is very important. With the help of 5G,
people can have video meetings, take online classes and do other work as easily in their homes as in the offices or classrooms. It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.
★5G will change society in too many ways.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible. Just as in the early days of
the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G.
With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to
4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
(   )27. The underlined word "remote" probably means " _________ "in Chinese.
A.独立的 B.远程的 C.偏僻的 D.疏远的
(   )28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. As a new global network, 5G is not as fast as 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G.
B. With 5G, doctors can not treat the patients remotely.
C. We shouldn't say goodbye to 4G and welcome 5G.
D. Without 5G, self - driving cars are not probably possible.
(   )29. The writer may mean _________ by saying "The same will surely be true of 5G. "
A. 5G will not change our life and the world in the future
B. 5G will change our life and the world in the future
C. people may not know how 5G will change our life and the world now
D. people will not understand why 5G will change our life and the world
D
We can't remember dearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This
happens a lot, especially when we cat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to get "likes", Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get "likes" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not, how do you feel when others do
that when having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking
photos of food makes the food less delicious. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, _________ . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food
before having meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and cheek his mobile many times. "Does everyone like my photos I hope a lot of people like them ! " It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos
of food Let the food be delicious as it is and share your lie with people around you. Trust me it will be a wonderful time.
(   )30. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3
A. the less cheerful they became B. the less delicious the food seemed to them
C. the more interested they were in the food
D. the more "likes" they got on Weibo or WeChat
(   )31. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about
A. The reasons for checking your mobiles.
B. The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.
C. The tips(提示) of making others like your photos on Weibo.
D. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.
(   )32. Which of the following is the writer's opinion
A. We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.
B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.
C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less delicious.
D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.
四、信息还原(每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项是多余选项。
In many parts of the word, there are huge, great structures called megastructures (超级建筑). They can have different sizes: shapes and purposes. 33 But whenever they were built, it would have been a challenging task!
Megastructures such as the Great Pyramid, the Great Wall of China, can't be built by one person alone. Many people have to work together - people with different skills, in maths and science. 34 It also needs people who can think in a different way.
China is home to some of the world's most amazing bridges. One of these is the Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. This 55-kilometrelong bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge ever built. 35
This makes it easier and faster for people to transport goods(货物)from the west side to the east side. It
location(位置) and structure not only can protect the Chinese white dolphin but also can be successfully against earthquakes. The Chinese are able to complete great buildings, engineering and art, These skills are admired around the world. 36 One of them is the Central Bank of Kuwait Headquarters. This 235-metre-tall building is just like a bout. It includes eight gates so that people can enter and go outside from all sides of the building. It has a wonderful car park with space for 1, 264 cars, meeting halls a theatre and a museum and so on.
People have built megastructures for thousands of years, with creative thinkers such as engineers
using their sills to make them possible In the future will people want to build bigger, taller, longer, deeper megastructures 37 Let's. wait and see!
A. The building of them needs people who can solve(解决) great challenges. B. For centuries, people have been fighting against water problems. C. Many countries usually choose Chinese groups to build for them. D. Some were built in ancient times and others are modern structures. E. Can you imagine what the megastructures of the future will be like F. The bridge cuts down the time between cities from 3 hours to 30 minutes. G. There were great challenges in placing the sky bridge high up.
33. _________ 34. _________ 35. _________ 36. _________ 37. _________
五、词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意、首字母及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
38. We can see different kinds of birds in these _________ (岛屿) countries.
39. Everyone is looking forward to _________ (收到) presents on this special day.
40. Mr Smith stayed in the _________ (南部的)part of this city with his parents several years ago.
41. _________ (英格兰)is the largest in the UK and it's also the richest all over the country.
42. Global warming has become an _________ (国际的) problem and the whole world should work together to protect the environment.
43. The little boy p the smallest apple for himself from the basket.
44. I don't like the TV play. Let's change the c .
45. --- My favourite TV p is Animal World. What about you --- I like CCTV News best.
46. --- What is the _________ of "beautiful" --- It's "ugly".
47. --- I _________ of being a policeman in the future. What about you --- To be a teacher.
六、短文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在横线上填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While I was waiting for my drink I found that there were many other people in the place but I felt 48 (lone). I saw their bodies but I couldn't feel their souls (灵魂) because their souls belonged to the net.
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the 49 (big) computer, I saw a thin and small man 50 (sit) in front of it. 'Tm Steve: " he finally answered after I 51 (ask) him a couple of times what his name was. ''I can't talk with you I'm busy. ''he said. He was chatting online with somebody he didn't know and at 52 same time he was playing a computer game---a war game. I was 53 (surprise).
Why didn't Steve want to talk with me I tried again to speak to the computer geek(怪人), 54
not a Word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, no reply. I was 55 (happy). I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, "Leave me alone. "
I took a few steps bock. and saw nobody showed any interest in 56 (we). Then I found that the people there were having a nice conversation with their computers, not with people.
I was worried and I sank in(陷入)my 57 (think). I didn't even know that the coffee was bad.
just as Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.
48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________
53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. ________
七、阅读表达(共3小题,第58题1分,第59题2分,第60题3分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, one summer or a
year, Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will
see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language or have experiences living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country
or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why How much do I want to pay How long do I want to study overseas Do I want to live with roommates or alone
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! Before you go, learn some of the language and read about some
common customs in the country that you are going to. Learn about the money. Bring some of and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their
family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes you some time to get used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
58. What can make people excited according to the passage
59. What should you do if you decide to study abroad
60. Do you want to study abroad Why or why not
八、书面表达(满分25分)
上已经变得越来越流行了,很多学生都迷上了上,你是怎么看待上的 请谈谈你的观点。提示如下:
1.因特使交流变得更加简单,它已成为人们日常生活中最重要的组成部分之一;
2.很多同学每天上学习、发电子邮件……
3.但是也有很多同学沉迷于上聊天和打电脑游戏,这对他们的健康很不利;
4.作为学生,我们应该以学习为先……