教师姓名 单位名称 填写时间
学科 英语 年级/册 七年级下册 教材版本 2013年人教版
课题名称 祈使句的用法
难点名称 总结用祈使句来表达各种规章制度
难点分析 从知识角度分析为什么难 祈使句本身很特别,他没有主语,常用动词原形和Don't开头来表示和一般句子不同。表示的意思和语气和一般的句子不同.1) 继续学习使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法 2) 通过不同方式的练习方式来学会用英语表达一些标志的含义。 3) 运用祈使句来表达一些规章和制度。
从学生角度分析为什么难 学生基础较弱,学习习惯差,不爱去背和记,抽象理解能力较弱,理解困难。
难点教学方法 通过PPT直观演示,练习来理解
教学环节 教学过程
导入 Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision: 1. 讲解祈使句的用法。 2.讲解祈使句的肯定句的用法。 3.讲解祈使句否定句的用法。
知识讲解 (难点突破) Ⅱ. Practice 1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。 ① 不要在楼道里跑。_______________________ ② 不要打架。 ____________________ ③ 有什么规则? ___________________ ④ 我们必须按时上课。 ____________________ ⑤ 我们可以在教室里吃东西吗?____________________ ⑥ 不能。但我们可以在餐厅里吃东西。___________________ ⑦ 我们可以在教室里带帽子吗?____________________ … 2. Ss finish off the sentences and check the answers by themselves. 3. Give eight more minutes for the Ss to remember the sentences
课堂练习 (难点巩固) Ⅲ. Writing 1. Look at 3a. Do you know the meaning of these pictures Yeah, you see them in the school library. Can you write the rules for the school library 2. Ss discuss the pictures and make some rules. 3. Let some Ss read their rules aloud. 4. Check the answers with the class. (Don't listen to music in the library. Don't eat or drink in the library. Don't take photos in the library. ) Ⅳ. Practice Work on 3b: 1. T: Use the words to make questions about the rules. Then write answers according to your school. For example: Be quiet (she/have to/ in the library) Does she have to be quiet in the library Yes, she does. 2. 注意: have to虽是情态动词,但其在句子中与谓语动词共同构成句子时,其一般疑问句应用助动词do或does来帮助构成;而情态动词can则直接提前构成一般疑问句式。 3. Ss work by themselves and try to write the sentences on the workbook. 4. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer the sentences. Ⅴ. Game 1. Everybody has a dream school. Suppose you're the headmaster of the Coolest School. You can make rules for your school. Make up five cool rules for your dream school. 2. Ss work in groups and discuss what rules are in their school. 3. Write down their rules on the work. 4. Let some Ss read their rules aloud. 5. See whose school is the coolest Ⅵ. Exercises 1. If time is enough, do some more exercises on the screen.
小结 本堂课先介绍祁使句的用法,然后介绍祁使句的肯定句和祈使句的否定句的用法。通过讲解,让学生了解和学会运用。通过图片加强学生感知祁使句的用法。通过练习熟练掌握祈使句肯定句和否定句的用法。继续学习使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法 通过不同方式的练习方式来学会用英语表达一些标志的含义。 运用祈使句来表达一些规章和制度。