(共32张PPT)
How do you get to school
Unit 3
Revision
人教版七年级英语下册
To learn to use How questions.
To learn to use How long questions.
To learn to use How far questions.
Learning Aims
重点单词
1. ______ n. 火车2. ______n. 公共汽车3. ______n. 地铁4. ______v. 骑 n. 旅程5. ______n. 自行车6. ______num. 六十7. ______num. 七十8. ______num. 八十
9. ______num. 九十
10. ______ num. 一百
Section A
11. _______ n. 分钟
12. _______ adj. & adv. 远; 远的
13. _______ n. 千米; 公里
14. _______ adj. 新的; 刚出现的
15. _______ adj. 每一; 每个
16. _______ prep. 乘(交通工具)
17. _______ v. 开车
18. _______ n. 小汽车; 轿车
19. _______ v. 居住; 生活
train
bus
subway
ride
bike
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
hundred
minute
far
kilometer
new
every
by
drive
car
live
Section B
20. _______ n. 车站; 停止21. _______ v. 横过; 越过22. _______ n. 河; 江23. _______ adj. & pron. 许多24. _______ n. 村庄; 村镇25. _______ n. 村民26. _______ prep. 介于…之间27. _______ n. 桥
28. _______ n. 小船
29. _______ n. 索道
30. _______ n. 年; 岁
31. _______ adj. 害怕; 畏惧
32. _______ prep. 像; 怎么样
33. _______ v. 离开; 留下
34. _______ n. 梦想; 睡梦 v. 做梦
35. _______ adj. 真的; 符合事实的
stop
cross
river
many
village
villager
between
bridge
boat
ropeway
year
afraid
like
leave
dream
true
重点短语
Section A
1. __________ 到达
2. __________ 乘火车
3. __________ 乘公共汽车
4. __________ 乘地铁
5. __________ 骑自行车
6. __________ 每天
get to
take the train/by train
take the bus/by bus
take the subway/by subway
ride a bike/by bike
every day
7. _____________ 多长时间
8. _____________ 多远
9. _____________ 度过愉快的一天
10. _____________ 开车
11. _____________ 步行上学
how long
how far
have a good day
drive a/one's car
walk to school
12. _________________ 公共汽车站台
13. _________________ 公共汽车站
14. _________________ 火车站
15. _________________ 地铁站
16. _________________ 认为; 想起
17. _________________ 在…和…之间
18. _________________ 滑索道
19. _________________ 一个11岁的男孩
20. _________________ 实现; 成为现实
21. _________________ 害怕
22. _________________ 许多的
Section B
bus stop
bus station
train station
subway station
think of
between… and…
go on a ropeway
an 11-year-old boy
come true
be afraid
many of
1. —你如何去学校
—____ do you get to school
—我骑自行车。
—I ____ ____ ____.
2.乘公共汽车需要大约20分钟。
The bus ride ____ about 20 ______ .
重点句型
Section A
How
ride my bike
takes
minutes
3. —到学校需要花费你多长时间
—____ ____ does it take you ___ ___ ___ school
—骑自行车需要大约15分钟。
—About 15 minutes ____ _____.
4.这是不错的锻炼。
It is good ______.
5.在学校度过愉快的一天。
____ ___ ___ ____ at school.
6.从你家到学校有多远
____ ____ is it ____ your home ____ school
7.—简步行上学吗
—____ Jane ____ ____ school
—不,她不是。她骑自行车去(学校)。
—No, she doesn't. She goes by bike.
How long
to get to
by bike
exercise
Have a good day
How far
from
to
Does
walk to
8. 玛丽想要知道鲍勃住在哪里。
Mary wants to know ____ ____ ____.
9. 玛丽想要知道他住得离他祖父母家有多远
Mary wants to know ___ ___ he ____ ____ his grandparents' home.
10.玛丽想要知道去他的祖父母家需要多长时间。
Mary wants to know ____ ___ it takes __ __ __ his grandparents' home.
11.玛丽想要知道他觉得那次旅行怎么样。
Mary wants to know what he ____ ____ the trip.
12.对很多学生来说,到学校是容易的。
For many students, ___ ___ ___ ___ to school.
Section B
where Bob lives
how far
lives from
how long
to get to
thinks of
it's easy to get
13. 他们的学校和村庄之间有一条非常大的河
____ ___ a very big river _______ their school ____ the village.
14. (河上)没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。
____ ___ no bridge and the river ____ too ____ ____ boats.
15. 这些学生们滑索道穿过河流去上学。
These students go on a ropeway ___ ___ ___ ___ to school.
16. 他对我而言就像父亲一样。
He ___ ____ a father ____ me.
17. 他们的梦想是有座桥
It is their _____ ____ ___ a bridge.
18. 他们的梦想会实现吗
Can their dream ____ ____
There is
between
and
There is
runs
quickly for
to cross the river
is like
to
dream to have
come true
重点语法
1. hundred 的用法
数词,意为“一百”。当我们表达具体的“几百”时, 用“基数词+ hundred,注意此时 hundred不能加s, 如: five hundred 五百
【拓展】 hundreds of表示“数以百计的”,此时 hundred后必须加s,且后要用介词 of
如:Hundreds of students love sports.
2. How + do/does + 某人 + ___________ + 某地
某人怎么去某地
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
如: 你叔叔怎样去香港?
___________________________________
出行方式
get/go to
How does your uncle get/go to Hong Kong
回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + _______ _______ + to + 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s)/go(es) to + 某地 + _______ _______
如: 我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the/a +交通工具
by + 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为:___________________________
如:做作业大约花费我30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
4. 如果对时间段提问的话,就用
_________ + does it take sb. to do sth. 句型。
如:走路去学校需要多长时间?
_________________________________
5. 对两地间的距离提问下列句型:
_______ + is it _____ 某地 ___ 某地?
如: 从北京到上海有多远?
__________________________________
做某事花费某人…时间
It takes me 30 minutes to do my homework.
How long
How long does it take to walk to school
How far
from
to
How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai
6. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
It’s+形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.
(对某人来说) 做某事是……的
英语中, 动词不定式作主语时, 常用it作形式主语放在句子的开头, 而将真正的主语(动词不定式)放在后面。
对小孩来说在冬季玩雪是很有趣的。
____ interesting for children ____ ____with snow in winter.
It's
to play
7. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
1) there be: 客观存在的“有”, 强调存在的状态
there be+主语 (be动词的形式与主语保持一致)
2) have: 主观方面, 强调“所属” 关系, 表示“拥有,占有, 具有” (have与主语保持人称和数的一致)
如:____ ____ many apples on the tree.
She ____ a nice schoolbag.
between … and … 在……与……之间
如:Mary is _______ Jane ____ Linda.
There are
has
between
and
话题作文
本单元主要围绕日常生活中人们的出行方式、出行所花费的时间及两地之间的距离而展开话题讨论。
常用短语
1. 到达
2. 步行
3. 骑自行车
4. 坐公共汽车
5. 乘地铁
6. 半个小时
7. 5公里
8. (因..) 感谢你
get to
walk / on foot
ride a/one's bike / by bike
take the bus / by bus
take the subway / by subway
half an hour
5 kilometers
thanks/thank you for...
常用句型
1. 交通方式:
A:某人 + take(s) + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 某地
= 某人 + get(s)/go(es) to + 某地 + by + 交通工具
B:某人 + ride a/one's bike + to + 某地
= 某人 + get(s)/go(es) to + 某地 + by bike
C:某人 + walk(s) + to + 某地
= 某人 + get(s)/go(es) to + 某地 + on foot
2. 去某地花费某人...时间
It takes sb. some time to get to + 某地.
3. 从A地到B地有...远
It's + 基数词 + kilometers + from A to B.
问候
交通方式
路程&用时
感受
How are you Thanks for your last e-mail.
I usually leave my home at ... and ... to ... Then I take ... to my school.
It's about...kilometers from my home to school. It takes me about ... minutes to get there by...
My trip to school is very interesting because...
写作模板
假如你是新来的同学 Peter,你的家距离学校太远,上学需要乘坐几种交通工具,请你根据表格中的信息,向本班同学介绍你的上学方式。词数:60词左右。
经典范例
【范文】
Hello, everyone! I'm Peter, your new classmate.
___________________________ (我的家离学校很远). So, I have to _________ (乘公汽) first. It's 4 kilometers. It takes me about10 minutes. After that I walk 1 kilometer for about 15 minutes. Then I have to ____________ (乘地铁). It takes me about 8 minutes. It's about 8 kilometers. Then, _______________________ (我在八分钟内走到学校). It 's about half a kilometer.
Do you think my home is far away from school ______________
_______________________________ (每天去学校我要花大约40分钟). So, I have to get up early!
My home is far away from school
take the bus
take the subway
I walk to school in 8 minutes
It takes me about
forty minutes to get to school every day
假如你是Bob,你的英国笔友Alice想了解一下你所在班级学生的上学情况。请你给她回复一封邮件说明情况,60词左右。
篇章演练
Dear Alice,
There are 35 students in my class and they go to school in different ways.
10 students live far from school. They either take the subway or take the bus to school. 24 students live ncar the school, so they usually walk to school. My home is 2 kilometers from school and I like to ride my bike to school, because I think it's good for health. It takes me about ten minutes.
What aboul you How do you get to school
Bob
范文
Exercise
一、单项填空( )1. It usually takes my mother an hour __________ dinner.A.to cook B.cooks C.cooking D.cook( )2. —__________ is it from your home to the shopping center —Five kilometers.A.How long B.How manyC.How far D.How much( )3. I want to __________ to Beijing.A.on a train B.take a trainC.by train D.take train
( )4. It’s difficult for you ________ to the station in a short time.A. on bikes B. by bikeC. take bikes D. to ride a bike
( )5. They are leaving Wuhan ________ Beijing __________ plane.A.for; by B.to; on C.in; at D.at; by ( )6. I don’t know ________. Can you tell me A. where Mr Smith lives B. where does Mr Smith live C. Mr Smith lives where D. does Mr Smith live where
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. —Is your grandmother with you —No, she l _________ with my aunt in Shanghai.2. I think his dream can come t________ one day.3. —Can we swim in the r__________ —Yes, you can.4. There are twelve months in a y__________.5. There is no bus stop b__________ my home and the school.
ives
rue
iver
ear
etween
三、用括号中所给词的适当的形式填空
1. —How _____ Bob _____( get ) to school —He takes the bus.2. There _____ ( be ) sixty ______ (minute) in an hour.3. It takes _____ ( I ) 2 hours ______ ( do ) my homework.5. It takes him about half an hour _______( walk) to school.6. He _______(cross) the river every day.7. The early bus _______ ( take ) _______( he ) to school at 8:00.8. How far _____Jim ______(live) from here 10. Tom usually _____( ride) his bike to school.4. My teacher often tells me ________ (not talk) in class.5. It’s not easy for us _________(learn) English well.
does get
are minutes
me to do
to walk
crosses
takes him
does live
rides
not to talk
to learn
6. There _____ (be) a river near the hotel.
7. He doesn’t want ______ ( do ) his homework first.
8.Every morning he ______ (leave) for school at 5: 30.
9. I don’t have time _______ (clean) my room from Monday to Friday.
10.We are tired. Let’s ______ (stop ) to have a rest.
is
to do
leaves
to clean
stop
四、综合填空
Hello, I'm John. I'm fourteen years old. I'm in 1. ___ new school. It is far 2. ___ my home. It's about ninety kilometers. Let me tell you
3. ____ I usually get to school.
Every morning I have to 4. ___ (get) up early at half past five. I'm never afraid of getting up late 5. ______ my mother asks me to get up. Then I walk to the train station. It 6. ____ (take) me about five 7. ______ (minute). Then I take the train. I have no time 8. ______ (have) breakfast at home, so I always have it on the train. The train takes me to Central Station. Then I get to East Cross Station 9. ___ bus. From there I walk to school. I usually get to school at eight. But today I get up late, so my father 10. ____ (drive) his car to take me to school.
a
from
how
get
because
takes
minutes
to have
by
drives