Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A 2a--2c课件（共有PPT30张）

(共30张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
SectionA
2a-2c
Period 2
教学目标
1. Key Points
Ask for and give directions on the street.
2. Sentences
(1) —Is there a hospital near here
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
(2) Where’s Center Street
(3) I’m new in town.
3. Words and Expressions
(1) post, office, police, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, front, behind, town, around
(2) post office(邮局), police station(警察局), pay phone(付费电话), across from(在……对面), in front of(在……前面)
behind
in
in front of
on
next to
across from
between
Where is the snail
under
A
B
near
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s ___________ the box.
across from
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s _________________________________.
between the big box and the small box
-Where’s the soccer ball
-It’s __________ the box.
in front of
-Where’s the soccer ball
-It’s _________ the box.
behind
in front of
in/at the front of
A
B
B
A
区别
A is in front of B. (外部)
A is in front of B.(内部)
-Where’s the soccer ball
-It’s _____ the box.
near
-Where’s the soccer ball
-It’s ________ the box.
next to
post office
library
地点名词学习并且归类
hotel
/h 'tel/
/'restr nt/
restaurant
supermarket
bank
hospital
/'h sp tl/
police station
/p li:s stei n/
street
/stri:t/
pay phone
bridge
/br d /
/pɑ:k/
park
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write number in the box.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
4
2
3
5
1
6
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is ___________ the bank.
The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
The pay phone is _______ the post office.
The restaurant is _________ the post office.
The hotel is _______ the police station.
across from
on
next to
2b Listen and fill in the blanks
with the words in the box.
Listening
in front of
behind
next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on
There is a… in the map.
are…
There is a restaurant, a library and supermarket on FIFTH AVE.
There is a post office, a hotel and some cars on BRIDGE ST.
There is a bank on CENTER ST.
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the
hospital
B: It’s next to the
police station.
A: Where’s the
restaurant
B: It’s next to the
police station.
Pairwork
A:Is there a…near here
B:Yes ,there is./No,there isn’t.
A:Where is the …
B:It’s…
/ni :/ 在…附近
Pair work
There’s a school in the picture. It’s______ School Street. There is a book store _______ the school. The bank is ______ _____ the school. The pay phone is _________ the school and the hospital. There is a pay phone __ the hotel.
The post office is ______ ______ the school. There is a supermarket _____ ____ ____ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
across from
in front of
Group work
near
School Street
restaurant
bank
hotel
police station
hospital
park
post office
pay
phone
school
There’s a school in the picture. It’s my school. It’s________ the bank. The restaurant is_______________ The hospital is ______________________.
And there is ______________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Report
1. Is there a hospital near here
这附近有医院吗？
Yes, there is.
是的，有。
There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be (is, are, was, were)+名词+地点状语。例如：
There are fifty-two students in our class.
我们教室里有52名学生。
There is a pencil in my pencil-case.
我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。
There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即：
no + n.（名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词）
例如：
There is an orange in her bag.
→There isn’t an orange in her bag.
→There is no orange in her bag.
There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：
　There is some money in her handbag.
　→ Is there any money in her handbag
(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.
→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.
→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
　公用电话在图书馆旁边。
next to 意为“接近；在……旁边，挨着……的”。这是一个介词短语，相当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。
My desk is next to Kate’s.
我的桌子在凯特的邻近。
Which is the town next to London in size
哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
公用电话在邮局和图书馆之间。
between ... and ... 意为“在……和……之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也可以表示时间的概念。
There is no parking between 9 am and 6 pm.
上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。
He sits between Row 3 and Row 5.
他坐在3排和5排之间。
4. How can I help you
需要我帮忙吗？(我可以帮您做些什么 )
这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：How could I help you 或How may I help you 类似的套语还有：
May I help you (Could/ Can I help you )
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
(Is there anything I can do for you )
What can I do for you
6. It’s across from the park.
它在邮局对面。
across from 在……对面
Just across from our house there's a school.
就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。
The post office is just across from the club.
邮局就在那俱乐部对面。
用across from, next to或between … and 完成下列句子。
1. 学校在书店的对面。
　The school is __________ the bookshop.
2. 我坐在他旁边。
　I sit ___________ him.
3. 我们把这个书桌放在床和椅子之间。
　Let’s put the desk _______ the bed _____ the chair.
across from
next to
between and
单项填空。
(　 　)1. —There 　　　 a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some
—Just a little, please.
A. is　　　　　　B. are　　　　　　C. am　　　　　D. be
(　 　)2. There 　　　 some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
(　 　)3. —Why are you standing there
—I can t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting 　　　 me.
A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. next to
A
B
B
按要求完成下列句子
1. 在桌子上有一本书。
There is a book on the desk.
（变为复数句子）
There are some books on the desk.
（变为一般疑问句）
Are there any books on the desk
2. The post office is next to the bank. (对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ the post office
3. The bank is behind the library.（改为同义句）
The library is _______ _______ _______ the bank.
4. Tom sits on my left. Jim sits on my right.（合并为一句）
I sit ________ Tom _______ Jim.
Where
is
in
front
of
between
and