Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? SectionA3a-3c课件（35张PPT）

(共35张PPT)
Unit 8
Section A
Period 2 (3a-3c)
教学目标
1.复习在句中使用post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital ,street, pay phone, park 等地点名词 和across from, behind, next to, between…and, in front of 等方位介词。
2.学习新单词：north， group
3.学生可以用there be句型和where句型问路
Review
Make sentences with next to, across from and between … and.
Look at the map and pictures below. Ask and answer.
Where’s the …
It’s …
restaurant
pay
phone
park
MAP
New Street
Bridge Street
library
bank
post
office
supermarket
hotel
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
The hotel is across from the bank.
The cinema is between the hotel and the library.
Video arcade is next to the supermarket.
Read the sentences and answer some questions.
Is there a park near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurant near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between he post office and the library.
1. 附近有银行吗？_________________________________
2. 是的。它在中心街上。
_________________________________
3. 附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________
阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Is there a bank near here
Are there any restaurants near here
Grammar Focus
有，在邮局前面有一家。
___________________________________
___________________________________
5. 旅馆在哪里 ___________________
6. 它在公安局后面。_________________________________
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel
It’s behind the police station.
7. 银行在哪里 __________________
8. 它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________
9. 公园在哪里？__________________
10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ____________________________________
11. 投币电话在哪里？
_____________________________
12. 他们在邮局与图书馆之间。 ___________________________________
Where’s the park
It’s next to the post office.
It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones
Where’s the bank
They’re between the post office and the library.
there be结构表示“某处有某人/物”，其中be动词和后面的主语保持数的一致。
在一般现在时中，若主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，be动词用 is；
There be结构
若主语是可数名词复数，be动词则用are。
若有两个（以上）并列主语时，使用“就近原则”，即be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
there be结构的三种句式变化：
（1）肯定句：There be + 主语 + 地点。
（2）否定句：There be + not + 主语 + 地点。
（3）一般疑问句：Be + there + 主语 + 地点？（注意其答语仍要用there, 如一般现在时的肯定答语是Yes, there is / are; 否定答语是No, there isn’t / aren’t。）
there be结构和have都表示“有”，但用法不同：
（1）there be结构强调客观存在，表示“某处有（存在）某人/物”。
（2）have强调所属关系，表示主语“拥有”。
（3）二者有时也可以通用，表示部分与整体关系。
1) there be 结构一般用来表示：某地存在某物或某人。
2) 主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，动词用is；主语是复数名词时，动词用are。
3) 动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。
there 开头be是有,真正主语在be后。
主语单数用is，主语复数就用are。
地点状语在最后，就近原则记心头。
变否定很简单，be后要把not添。
变问句也不难，将be提到there前。
3a Look at the map and answer the questions.
Where is the bank
___________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
___________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
___________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
___________________________________
____________________________________
2. ___________________________________
____________________________________
3. ___________________________________
The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.
The park is between Center Street and New Street.
There is a restaurant on North Street.
Look at the picture and complete the passage.
This is a map of our school. _____________ the gate is the office building and behind this is the ____________________. __________ the classroom building
is the library.
On the right of
Behind
classroom building
The science building is __________ the dining hall and the ___________ on the left. And behind the dining hall, the playground and the library there are ________.
in front of
playground
trees
3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
A: Is it on Bridge Street
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it a restaurant
…
A: Is it next to the library
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it on Fifth Avenue
…
Look at the maps below and say where your house is.
next to / in front of / across from / between … and ….
My house is on _____ Road. There is / are …
Summary(小结)
Words(单词) : north(北方；北方的)
Sentence patterns(句型):
-- Is there a bank near here
-- Yes, there is. It’s on Long Street.
--Are there any post offices on Center Street
--No, there aren’t. But there is a post office on New Street.
--Where’s the park
-- It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
……
选择填空。
1. There _______ no tea in the cup．
A. is B. are C. has D. be
2. There _______ in the next room．
A. is Tom B. are some boys
C. are they D. is the boy
3. There is some _______ on the plate．
A. apple B. bread
C. banana D. sandwich
A
B
B
4. There ______ some milk and a pen on the desk．
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. How many _______ are there in your classroom
A. desks B. desk
C. chair D. door
A
A
根据汉语完成单词。
Jack is near ______ old _______ (一个旧旅馆).
2. There are _______ ______ (繁忙的大街)
in New York.
3. Is there a big ___________ (超市)
near where you live
4. My house is on a __________ (安静的) street.
5. Bridge Street is a good _______ (地方)
to have fun.
an
hotel
busy streets
supermarket
quiet
place
用have/has, there is/ there are或者are there/is there 填空：
1. I________ a good father and a good mother.
2. __________a telescope(望远镜) on the desk.
3. He_________ a tape-recorder（录音机）.
4. ____________ a basketball on the playground（操场）.
5. She_______ some pencils.
have
There is
has
There is
has
6. They___________ a nice garden.
7. What do you ________
8. __________ a reading-room in the building（楼房）
9. What does Mike________
10. _________ any books in the bookcase（书架）
have
have
There is
have
Are there
Homework
Copy and memorize(抄写并记住) the learned new words:
dry, cold, hot, warm, visit, Canada, summer 等等.
2. Preview(预习) activities 2a-2c.