高中英语语法专练16---并列连词和连词的误用(改错)
I.单句通关(限时8分钟)
1.(2020·全国卷Ш)In order to make sure all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us.
2.(2019·全国卷I)Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.
3.(2018·全国卷III)Everyone was silent, waiting to see who would be called upon to read his and her para-graph aloud.
4.(全国卷I)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car,my mind went blank.
5.(全国卷I)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to where I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.
6.(全国卷I)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.
7.Everyone was scared of her, and in fact her heart was soft.
8.One morning, Mr.Green was about to take a walk while he received a call, saying that his daughter was coming at 3 o’clock by air.
9.By doing so,I can not only share good ideas with others and also learn to express myself clearly.
10.A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.
11.My younger sister is fond of pop music when I like folk music.
12.A few more efforts you will succeed.
13.With little sleep and hardly any break,so he works from morning till night.
14.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
15.One day,the cow was eating grass while it began to rain heavily.
II.易错通关(限时5分钟)
1.When you smile not only do you feel happy, and you also bring a ray of light into the lives of others.
2.Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear.Overcome it, or we will be able to achieve our goals.
3.Some watch TV and go to the cinema.Others take part in sports.
4.My partner wants to keep the company small and I'd like to expand it.
5.It must have rained last night, because it is wet all over.
6.Now you can either have a rest nor you can go to the cinema.
7.In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.
8.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I’ll never forget it.
9.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.
10.We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
III.语篇通关(每篇限时8分钟)
A
Of all the people I have encountered in my life, a person I admire most is my English teacher. Working for our class teacher, she has to work around the clock to take good care of us as well as giving lectures and grade homework. She always walks towards the bus stop, carrying a bag full of notebook or a big folder with assessment reports she makes the night before. She is the one we spend major part of our day and she is the one who constant encourages us to break barriers and to be extraordinary. We owe all of our success to him. I will not forget her instruction but I would like to express my the deepest gratitude to her.
B
My family go on vacation for every summer. But last year, I decided to try a difference holiday. I found a job at an animal care center in my city. The center provides shelter to dogs abandoned or lose.I did anything I could help the workers there-feed, bathing, and walking the dogs. The dog which impressed me most was one about three month old.It was so weak when it was took to the center that some thought it might not survived. However, it surprised us all that the baby dog health began to improve. It must be a strong dog. I love the experience at the center or I will return this summer.
C
It is known to all what sport is of great importance to us. Most people opinions about their favorite sport vary. Personal, I like swimming most and the following is my reasons. First, it’s the affordable sport.Even though you have to buy an admission ticket, but it isn’t pricey. Second, swimming is very benefit to your heart and lungs. In addition its physical benefits, swimming is also a way to relax.I always desire to staying in the pool in summer. In conclusion, swimming can give your peace of mind to continue with your day.
D
In order to celebrated National Day and the Mid-Autumn Festival, and we had an 8-day holiday. After it, my classmates and I were talking about how to do during the holiday excitedly. Then we decided to go to help the farmers instead of stay at home. As soon as we arrived at farm, we were attracted by the apples hanging on the branches.We couldn't wait to pick the apples, which were the most interesting work. Particular, we were allowed to choose what we liked best and taste them.We didn't feel boring at all even though the job was tiring. We worked for 5 hours happily unless the sun set.
高中英语语法专练16---并列连词和连词的误用参考答案
I.1.去掉and 2.but→and 3.and→or 4.so→but/yet
5.去掉but 6.or→and 7.and→but 8.while→when
9.and→but 10.but→and 11.when→while 12.you前加and 13.去掉so 14.or→and 15.while→when
II.1.and→but 2.or→and 3.and→or 4.and→while/but
because→for 6.nor→or 7.so→but 8.If→Although/ Thoug
after→when/while 10.but→and
III
A
a---the 2. for---as 3. giving---give
notebook---notebooks 5. makes---made 6. and前加with
7.constant---constantly 8. him---her 9. but---and
删掉my或删掉the
①冠词误用。名词 person后有定语从句I admire most,所以特指“我最敬佩的人”,故将a改为the。
②介词误用。此处表示“作为我们的班主任”,故将for改为as。
③动词形式误用。as well as两边成分为并列关系,根据前面的take可知,此处应用动词原形。
④名词单复数误用。notebook为可数名词,结合前面的full of可知,此处需用其复数,故将 notebook 改为 notebooks。
⑤时态误用。“the night before”是过去的时间,故用一般过去时,故将 makes 改为 made。
⑥介词漏用。此处表示“我们每天大部分时间都和她在一起”,分析句子结构可知,此处为省略关系代词的定语从句,先行词为 the one,指人,spend time with sb是固定搭配,意为“和某人一起度过时间”。该从句缺少介词 with,故在day后加with。
⑦形容词和副词混用。encourages为动词,应该用副词修饰,故将 constant 改为 constantly。
⑧代词误用。根据文中出现的“she”可知,老师是女性,并且to为介词,其后应该用代词的宾格形式,故将him 改为her。
⑨连词误用。此处表示我不会忘记她的教导,并且我要向她表示最深切的谢意。故将but改为and。
⑩限定词多用。形容词最高级 deepest前的定冠词the和形容词性物主代词不可同时使用。故删除the前的my或删除my后的 the。
B
删掉for 2. difference---different 3. lose---lost
4.help前加to 5. feed---feeding 6. month---months
7.took---taken 8. survived---survive 9. dog---dog’s
10.or---so/and
①介词多用。表时间的名词词组的中心词由all,every 修饰时,必须省略介词,故删除for。
②名词和形容词混用。形容词修饰名词,修饰 holiday 应用different。
③非谓语动词误用。分析该句结构,结合该句中的过去分词abandoned可知,空处作dogs的后置定语,lose与其逻辑主语 dogs之间为动宾关系,故用其过去分词形式。
④不定式符号漏用。根据语境可知,该处用不定式作目的状语。
⑤动词形式误用。根据该句中的and可知,该处与bathing,walking并列,故用feed的动名词形式 feeding。
⑥名词单复数误用。month为可数名词,根据该句中的数词three 可知,该处用复数形式。
⑦动词形式误用。分析语境可知,此处为被动语态,表示“被带到该中心”,被动语态的构成形式是:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词。故此处用过去分词形式。
⑧动词形式误用。情态动词后接动词原形,根据情态动词might可知,该处用动词原形。
⑨名词所有格误用。the baby dog和health为所有关系,表示“小狗的健康”,故可知答案。
⑩连词误用。该处前后为因果或递进关系,故用so或者and。
C
what---that 2. people---people’s 3. Personal---Personally
4.is---are 5. the---an 6. 删掉but或but改still/yet
7.benefit---beneficial 8. its前加to 9. staying---stay
10.your---you
①连接词误用。此处是It's known(to sb)that...句型,其中It是形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语,that在主语从句中只起连接作用,不充当成分,也没有具体意义。
②名词所有格误用。此处表示“大多数人的观点”,people与opinions之间是所属关系,故用名词所有格。
③形容词和副词混用。此处作状语,表示“就个人而言”,故用副词Personally。
④主谓一致误用。the following 作主语时,谓语动词用单数还是复数取决于后面谈及的人或事物的单复数。根据句中的“my reasons”可知此处用are。
⑤冠词误用。此处意为“首先,它是一项可以负担得起的运动”。此处泛指一项运动,故用不定冠词。sport 被 afford-able 修饰,affordable的发音以元音音素开头,故用an。
⑥连词/副词误用。本句是主从复合句,Even though引导让步状语从句时,不与but连用,但是可以与still或yet连用。
⑦名词和形容词混用。根据前面的“is very”可知,此处应用形容词作表语。
⑧介词漏用。in addition to“除······之外”,后跟宾语;in addition“另外,除此之外”,作状语,单独使用。故此处要加to。
⑨动词形式误用。desire to do sth“渴望做某事”,desire 后跟不定式。
⑩代词误用。游泳给你以心灵的平静。此处应是 give sb sth。故用 you。
D
celebrated---celebrate 2. 删掉and 3. After---Before
4.how---what 5. stay---staying 6. farm前加the
7.were---was 8. Particular---Particularly 9. boring---bored
10.unless---until/till/before
①动词形式误用。in order to do sth为固定用法,意为“为了做某事”,所以需要将 celebrated改为 celebrate。
②连词多用。分析句子结构可知,退号前为不定式作目的状语,逗号后面为句子主干,所以需要删除and。
③介词误用。根据语境可知,我和同班同学们讨论假期要做什么应该发生在放假之前,所以需要将After改为 Before。
④疑问词误用。根据语境可知,此处表示“做什么”,所以需要将 how 改为 what。
⑤动词形式误用。of为介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式,所以需要将stay改为staying。
⑥冠词漏用。根据语境可知,此处farm特指我们之前讨论的要来帮助农民的农场,所以需要在farm前面加定冠词 the。
⑦主谓一致误用。分析句子结构可知,此处which引导非限制性定语从句,指代摘苹果这件事,因此从句的谓语动词应用单数形式,所以需要将were改为was。
⑧形容词和副词混用。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰整个句子,所以需要将 Particular 改为Particularly。
⑨形容词误用。此处形容人的感受,需要用-ed结尾的形容词,所以将 boring 改为 bored。
⑩连词误用。根据语境可知,我们一直工作到日落,快乐地工作了五个小时,所以需要将 unless 改为 until/till。也可理解为在日落前我们快乐地工作了五个小时,故也可将unless 改为 before。