名词及名词所有格专项练习

七年级上册英语:名词及名词所有格专项练习
一、名词复数：
在英语里面，名词分可数名词（countable noun）和不可数名词（uncountable noun），不可数名词没有单复数之分，用时只当单数词用；可数名词有单复数之分，一个的前面要用a或an，eg: a pencil, a basketball，而复数即两个或两个以上的要作相应的变化，情况如下：
1.可数名词的复数形式变化(规则变化)
①、 一般在名词词尾加-s. 如：desks, pens.
②、 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词的词尾加-es.如：watches, buses, boxes.
③、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，改y为i再加es. 如：families, cities.
④、以f或fe结尾的名词，改f或fe为v再加es.如：lives, knives.
⑤、 以o结尾的名词,有生命的在词尾加es. 如：tomatoes,potatoes
无生命的名词+s. 如：pianos, radios

2.不规则变化:child→children，man→men， woman→women，tooth→teeth，foot→feet，sheep→sheep，deer→deer，Chinese—Chinese, Japanese—Japanese,fish --fish
二、名词＋’s所有格: “……的”之意。
1. 单数名词后直接加 “ ’s ”
Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈
2. 以s结尾的复数名词，只加“’”
Teachers’ Day教师节 the twins’ books双胞胎的书
3. 不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数，加“ ’s ”
Children’s Day 儿童节 men’s shoes男式鞋
4.表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s；表示两者各自拥有时，要在每个名词后加’s
Lucy and Lily’s mother 露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈，一个妈妈)
Lucy’s and Kate’s rooms 露茜和凯特的房间（各自的房间，两间房子）
一、单项选择
1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.
A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher'
2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.
A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's
3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.
A. My mother's brithday B. My mothers' brithday
C. My mothers brithday D. My mothers's brithday
4. We should clean?????? twice a day.
A .our tooth B.our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth
5. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.
　A. woman's B. womens' C. women's D. womans'
6. There???? two football???? today.
A. is，match B. are，matches C. are ，match D. is，watches
7. The old man wants????????? .
A. six boxes of apples? ? B. six boxes of apple
C. six box of apples???? D. six boxs of apples
8、There???????? on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes ?B. are photos C. is a photo?? D. is photos
9.That’s a????????? art book.
?A.an?? B.a?? C.the D.are
10.The boys have got???????? already.
A. two bread???????? B. two breads
C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread
11. This is ________ .
A. Mike and Jim's bike 　 B. Mike's and Jim bike
C. Mike's and Jim's bike 　 D. Mike and Jim bike
12. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.
A. Li Lin's and Jill B. Li Lin and Jill's
C. Li Lin's and Jill D. Li Lin's and Jill's
二、请写出下列名词的复数形式1.potato_________ 2.city_________ 3.photo________ 4.zoo________ 5.leaf_________ 6.country________ 7.tooth________ 8.mouse__________ 9.boy________ 10.foot__________
三、根据句子意思填空
1.March 8 is _________ (woman) Day.
2.Those _________(man) are watching TV.
3.Would you please give me some _________ (apple)?
4.These are ________ ________ (banana tree).
5.They are __________. (China)
1. They have got lots of _____ (juice)in the fridge.
2. These ______ (ruler) are Jack’s.
3. He often tells us some ______ (story).
4. What is _____ (you) favourite drink?
5. Jim ___ (have) lunch at school.
6. I like ______ (eat) ice cream.
7. I have two ________ (potato) for breakfast.
四、中文和首字母
1.In autumn , the l___________ of the trees turn yellow.
2.Many people come to China to v___________ the Great Wall every year.
3.The man over there is a t________ .He teaches in school .
4.How many s_______ are there in your school this year ?
5.He is a scientist（科学家） .He loves s______ very much.
6.There are four s________ in a year .
7.We should eat h________ food .
8.What’s the w_______ like in spring ?
9.Have you got a ____________(钢琴)？
10.There are seven_________(笔) in this picture .
11.We see with our eyes and walk with our_________(脚).
12.It’s a good habit to brush your__________(牙齿) every day.
13.His________(姐，妹)like dancing very much.
14.My brother is a student in this _________(学校).
15.My favourite lesson is ________ (数学).
16.His sister often listen to ________ (音乐).
17.I often do my __________(作业) at home.
18.My brother likes _________(游泳) a lot.
19.We had a table tennis _______(比赛)this afternoon.