Unit 2 What time do you go to school?重点考点归纳及练习(含答案)

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名称 Unit 2 What time do you go to school?重点考点归纳及练习(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-03-22 15:11:28

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下册Unit 2 知识点归纳和总结
重要短语:
1.go to school 去上学 2.get up 起床
3.get dressed 穿上衣服 4.eat/have breakfast 吃早餐
5.take a shower 洗淋浴 6.brush teeth 刷牙
7.at six thirty 在六点半 8.radio station/show 广播电台/节目
9.from...to从.. 到... 10.at night 在夜间
11.after that 在那之后 12.be late for work 上班迟到 13.on weekends( 在)周末 14.half past six 早上六点半
15.go home 回家 16. healthy life 健康生活
17.do (one's) homework 做作业 18.go to bed (early)(早早)去睡觉
19. a quarter past three in the afternoon 19.下午三点一刻
20.take a walk 散步;走一走 21.eat quickly 快速地吃
22.play/do sports 做运动 23.get home 到家
24.half an hour 半小时 25.after dinner 晚餐后
26.eat a good breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐 27.either..or...或者...或者...
28.play computer games 玩电脑游戏 29.be good for..对.....有益/好处
30.lots of/a lot of...大量,许多 31. go to bed 上床睡觉
语法讲解:
up adv 向上
反义词 down
get up 起床;站起
dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙
dress 穿,当动词讲时,宾语只能是人,不能是衣服表示穿的动作
My brother can dress himself.我的弟弟会自己穿衣服了。
put on,穿, 宾语是衣服,表示穿的动作
Wear, 穿宾语是衣服,表示穿的状态,还可以表示戴,wear a watch 戴手表
get dressed 穿上衣服
get +adj的用法,dressed是一个过去分词充当形容词,意思是“穿好衣服”,
brush v.刷 刷净 n.刷子
复数或者第三人称单数:brushes
tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿
刷牙 brush teeth
shower n.v淋浴;淋浴器(间)
take a shower 洗淋浴
同义词have a shower
usually adv.通常地;一般地
注意频率 always > usually> often> sometimes
forty num.四十
four四 fourteen 十四 fourth 第四
Wow intery.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀
never adv从不;绝不
反义词never
early adv. adj早(的)
反义词late
fifty num.五十
five 五 fifteen 十五 fifth 第五
job n.工作;职业
work n.& v.工作
job工作,是可数名词,前面可以用a或some ;
work工作, 是不可数名词,前面不可以用a, 但可以用some
station n.电视台;车站
bus station 汽车站
radio station 广播电台
at a radio station 在一家广播电台
o'clock adv.(表示整点)…点钟
at nine o’clock在九点钟
night n.晚上;夜晚
at night 在晚上 in the day 在白天
funny adj奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
单纯的搞笑是funny,如果是有趣,能启发思维的东西,是interesting
exercise v.n锻炼;练习
当“练习,操”讲时,是可数名词 do morning exercises 做早操
当“运动,锻炼”讲时,是不可数名词 do exercise 做运动
on weekends. (在)周末
=on the weekend
best adj.& adv.最好的(地)
good (原级) better (比较级) best (最高级)
half n.一半,半数
复数 halves 半小时 half an hour
past prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的④
难点链接:时间表达法:
1.顺读法“先时后分“,先读整点数,再读分钟数,都用基数词来读
6:30 six thirty 2:58 two fifty-eight
逆读法
①分钟数小于30,用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示;
8:10 ten past eight
②分钟数为30时,用“half past +整点数” 表示
1:30 half past one
③分钟数超过30时,用“60减去分钟数+ to + 下一个整点数” 表示
5:56 four to six
④分钟数是15时,可用a quarter 表示
10:15 a quarter past ten 5:45 a quarter to six
quarter n.一刻钟; 四分之一
注意这个词有两个意思,一刻钟或 四分之一
homework n.家庭作业
这个词因为含有work, 所以也是不可数名词
do (one’s) homework 做作业
one’s表示形容词性物主代词,或名词所有格
do my homework 做我的家庭作业
run v 跑;奔
runner 跑步的人
clean v打扫;弄干净;adj干净的
walk n.&v.行走;步行
take a walk 散步 走一走
同义词 go for a walk
quickly adv很快地
quick adj很快的, 注意形修名, 副修动
either adv或者;也(用在否定词组后)
Either 可表是二者之一,表示单数
Either of us Iis in
either…or …… 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
注意:either…or 连接主语时,谓语动词采用就近原则,谓语动词要与Or后面的主语的人称和数保持一致。
Either you or my father goes to the parents’ meeting.
Either you or your friend joins the art club.
lot pron. 大量;许多
名词指作某种用途的一块地、场地:parking lot 停车场
lots of 大量;许多
同义词 a lot of,两者既可以修饰不可数名词也可以修饰复数名词,
many许多, 修复数名词;much许多, 修饰不可数名词
总结: lots of = a lot of + 可数名词复数= many
lots of = a lot of + 不可数名词 = much
sometimes adv.有时
同义词 at times
taste v.有…的味道;品尝n.味道;滋味
这个词当动词讲时, 是系动词,后跟形容词(作表语),组成系表结构
The dumplings taste good.这些水饺尝起来很好吃。
life n.生活,生命 (pl,lives)
当生活讲是不可数名词,our life 我们的生活
当生命讲是可数名词, their lives 他们的生命
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七年级下册Unit 2 巩固练习
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1.I ______(通常)take a shower at six forty.
2.Rick ______(总是)gets up at 6: 20.
3.I ______ (从未)get up so early.
4.______ (有时)my mother gets up very early.
5.They often watch TV at home on ______(周末)
6.Mary usually ______ (go) shopping with her mother on Sundays.
7.She _______ (not eat) after 5:00p.m.
8.The story is very ______(fun)
9.People can’t find good _____(job) in the town.
10.Mom usually gets up at 6:00 and______(brush) her teeth at 6:15.
二、单项选择
( )1. Tina wants to take ________ shower after playing ________ Ping-Pong.
A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
( )2. Come on, Jack! It’s time ________ class.
A. about B. to C.in D. for
( )3.David doesn’t like fruit salad. His son doesn’t like it, _______.
A. also B. too C. either D. not
( )4. This is really a(an) ________ story. We all like it.
A. interesting B. best C. boring D. difficult
( )5. —Mr. White, do you think the fish ________ good
—Yes, I like it.
A.sounds B.tastes C.sees D. eats
( )6. Gina gets up late, so she eats breakfast ________ and goes to school.
A.early B.well C.quickly D. happily
( )7.My father thinks milk is healthy, so he ______ eats it.
A .often B .usual C .sometimes D .never
( )8.Tom has a good ______, but he often has much _____ to do.
A. work; job B. job; work C. work; work D. job; job
( )9.He studies hard all the time, ____ he has made rapid progress in many ways.
A. so B. because C. but D. yet
( )10.It’s a little cold outside. Please _______ your coat when you go out.
A. put on B. wears C. dresses D. to put on
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。
1.我妈妈上班从不迟到
My mother_____________________.
2. 运动有益于健康。
Doing sports ________________ the health.
3. 我妹妹每天吃大量的水果。
My sister has ________________ fruit every day.
4. 我弟弟太小了,他不会自己穿衣服。
My brother is too young. He can’t ________________ himself.
5. 明天要么我要么他去公园。
________________ going to the park tomorrow.
四、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A. You have no classes.B. Why C. What’s the time D. I can’t have breakfast.E. It’s Sunday today.
Jim: Hi, Tom. It’s time to get up.
Tom: Really 1. ________
Jim: It’s 7:35.
Tom: What It’s 7:35 now I must get up. I’m late.
Jim: Oh, Tom, wait. Just sit down and have breakfast.
Tom: 2. ________ There’s no time. You know, I’m late.
Jim: 3. ________
Tom: For school. You see, classes begin at 8:00.
Jim: Well, don’t worry. What day is it today
Tom: It… 4. ________ (Tom laughs.)
Jim: 5. ________ So just sit down and have breakfast with me.
参考答案
一、1. usually 2. always 3. never 4. sometimes 5. weekends 6.goes 7.doesn’t eat
8.funny 9.jobs 10.brushes
二、C D C A B C A B A A
三、1. is never late for work 2. is good for 3. lots of / a lot of 4. get dressed 5. Either I or he is
五、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A
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