牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 7 International Charities Reading2课件(共16张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 7 International Charities Reading2课件(共16张PPT)
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更新时间 2022-03-22 18:12:15

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(共16张PPT)
Unit 7 International charities
Reading 2
The structure of the interview
Part 1 (Line 1-6)
Part 2 (Line 7-15)
Part 3 (Line 16-20)
Part 4 (Line 21-26)
Something about blindness
The work of ORBIS
Dr Ma’s work and his feeling
Dr Ma’s hope
Something about blindness (Lines 1-6)
Blindness affects about _________________ around the world, mostly in _____ countries.
The good news is that ___________________________
____________________________________.
The bad news is that ____________________________ _____________________.
285 million people
poor
80 per cent of the cases of blindness can be cured or prevented
many people do not have the money for medical treatment
The work of ORBIS (Lines 7-15)
ORBIS uses its ____________________ to visit some poor countries. On the plane, volunteer doctors ________________.
The plane is also used as a ______________. __________________________ can come to the plane to learn about eye operations. The volunteer doctors will teach them _____________.
Flying Eye Hospital
do operations
training centre
Local doctors and nurses
new skills
Dr Ma’s work, feeling and hope (Lines 16-26)
During his last visit, he _______________________.
Dr Ma is proud that ______________________________ ______________________________.
More money is needed to______________________.
operated on 150 patients
he can help people see again and improve their lives
carry on with their work
Language points
1. However, many people don’t have money for medical treatment.
get/receive treatment 接受治疗
e.g. They are trying a new treatment for cancer.
Which doctors are treating her for her illness.
cure多用于疾病方面,强调治疗的结果,后接人或疾病,表示“治愈”。treat强调治疗的动作,不强调治疗的结果,后接人、疾病或伤病处。
e.g. The doctor says he will try his best to treat the patient, but he is not sure whether he can cure her or not.
2. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations.
operate on sb. = have/do an operation on sb.
给某人做手术
operate 为不及物动词,被动语态中on 不可省,应改为:be operated on.
e.g. The doctor is operating on the eyes of the patient.
Practice:
1. The patient is badly hurt. He needs _______ at once.
A. to operate on B. to be operated
C. operating D. an operation
3. Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.
afford通常与can, could, be able to连用,多用于否定句和疑问句。
afford sth. 买得起某物
afford to do sth. 负担得起能做某事
can’t afford to do sth. 负担不起做某事
e.g. I can’t afford to buy such an expensive watch.
Practice:
1. Many children are poor and they _______ to go to school.
A. are able to afford B. can afford
C. can’t be able to afford D. can’t afford
4. Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.
in a/the hospital 在医院工作或有事
in hospital 生病住院
go to the hospital 去医院上班或有事
go to hospital 去医院看病
5. I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
proud adj. 意为“自豪的,骄傲的”
pride n. 意为“自豪,骄傲”
be/feel proud of sb/sth.
= take pride in sb./sth. 因某人/某事而自豪
be proud to do sth. 因做某事感到骄傲
be proud + that从句 感到骄傲的是…
e.g. They were proud of their success/of being so successful.
She was proud to be invited to speak.
They were proud that they belonged to such a fine team.
Practice:
1. I am very proud ________ you that my best friend has just won the first prize in the race.
A. tell B. to tell C. told D. telling
2. The young man is the only college student in the village. The villagers are proud ________ him.
A. of B. to C. for D. in
3. 多么伟大的科学家啊!他真是中国的骄傲。
What a great scientist! He is really ________________ China.
the pride of
6. But more money is needed to carry on with our work.
carry on with sth./ doing sth.
= go on with sth. / doing sth.
= continue doing sth. 继续做某事
e.g. Carry on with your work while I’m away.
= Carry on working while I’m away.
Practice:
1. We should carry on _______ our work after a few days’ break.
A. at B. for C. with D. /
Useful phrases and expressions
1. tell us something about blindness
告诉我们有关失明的事情
2. can be prevented or cured 能够被预防或者治愈
3. medical treatment 医疗
4. be used as a training centre 被用作一个培训中心
5. local doctors and nurses 当地的医生和护士
6. on board 在飞机(船、火车)上
7. during a visit 在一次拜访中
8. improve their lives 改善他们的生活
9. develop quickly 发展迅速
Exercises
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tom couldn’t take part in the sports meeting because of his ____________ (blind).
2. ---How is your father now
---He is still under ____________ (treat) in hospital.
3. Are you ready The ____________ (interview) are already outside.
4. They ______ (most) live far away from the town center.
5. After the earthquake, some ___________ (medicine) teams were sent to the disaster areas.
6. The poor students are not able to afford ___________ (buy) stationery.
blindness
treatment
interviewers
mostly
medical
to buy
1. The plane is used _______ a training center _______ the local doctors and nurses.
A. as; to train B. to; train
C. for; trains D. as; training
2. Many people _______ eye problems will get help from ORBIS.
A. in B. on C. have D. with
3. ---How do you keep in touch with him
---_______ writing letters.
A. With B. By C. On D. In
4. Seventy-five percent _______ the teachers _______ women teachers in our school.
A. of; are B. of; is C./; are D./; is
Thank you!