Unit 1 Art Language points
Teaching Goals:
1. To enable Ss to master the usage of some new words and expressions.
2. To get Ss to learn some key structures.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 2. Language points in Warming Up
1. Pair work
Ask Ss to study and understand how to use the following language point in pairs.
Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home
你愿意在家里挂中国画还是西方风格的画？
would rather意为“宁愿”，常见的用法如下：
would rather do 宁愿做某事
would rather not do 宁愿不做
would rather do…than do 宁愿做……而不做……
would rather sb. did∕had done 宁愿某人做（从句中谓语用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作；用过去完成时表过去的动作。）
2. Practice:
(1) I would rather _______( stay ) at home today.
(2) He would rather ________ ______ surrender. 他宁死不屈。
(3) I would rather you _______( come ) here tomorrow.
(4) – Do you mind if I keep pets in this building
-- ___________. (上海高考)
I’d rather you didn’t, actually
Of course not. It’s not allowed here
Great! I love pets
No, you can’t
(5) To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while
Suggested Answers： (1) stay (2) die than (3) came (4) A (5) C
Step 3. Language points in in Reading
Group work
Ss are divided into five groups and each group discuss the language points in each part.
Part 1
1. consequently adv 因此；所以
I have never been to China. Consequently, I know very little about it.
Part 2
1. aim n.& v.
(1)〔U〕瞄准; 对准
The hunter took aim at the lion.
(2)〔C〕目标; 目的
What's your aim in working so hard
He has achieved his aim.
(3) v. 瞄准；对准
He aimed his gun at the enemy.
2. symbol
The dove is the symbol of peace.
Part 3
1. value n用途；价值
You will find the dictionary of great value when you learn English.
2. concentrate…on… 聚焦于，把……聚集于……
I’ll concentrate on the main group of people over there.
3. possession n (pl) 财产
He was found in possession of dangerous drugs.
The house is in my possession.
They have taken possession of the city.
●常见词组：in possession of 拥有
in the possession of sb. 为……所占有；掌握在……手中
take possession of 占有，占领
4. convince v 使相信
We couldn’t convince him of his mistakes.
We couldn’t convince him to correct his mistakes.
I am convinced that they can do it.
5. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。
该句使用了虚拟语气, 这是本单元的语法项目。与过去事实相反的假设, 主句中用 would have done, if 从句中用had done。如：
If I had helped him, he would have finished the work.
如果我帮了他, 他就完成工作了。(事实是没帮他)
Part 4
1. a great deal 作状语
In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal.
●拓展：
a great deal of +不可数名词，表示 “许多”。
英语中表示“许多、大量”的词(组)：
修饰可数名词的：many, a large number of, a great many, quite a few, scores of 等
修饰不可数名词的：much, a great deal of, a large amount of 等
既可修饰可数名词, 又可修饰不可数名词的：a lot of , lots of, plenty of, a quantity of, quantities of 等
2. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists who lived and worked in Paris.打破传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活工作在巴黎的印象派画家。
该句采用了倒装语序，主语是impressionists。表示地点的介词短语放在句首，常引起完全倒装。如：
Among the survivors was a British woman.幸存者中有一位英国妇女。
Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens and long passages to these rooms. 金字塔内是国王和王后的墓穴以及通向这些墓穴的通道。
3. the first/second/last +n.+ to do sth. 第一/二/最后……做某事的
The impressionists were the first artists to paint outdoors.
Part 5
1.scores of许多
Scores of people are waiting to buy tickets over there.
2.attempt v & n
I attempted to speak, but was told to be quiet.
I passed the driving test at the second attempt.
3. on the other hand 另一方面
On one hand I wish to go to the party together with you, but on the other hand I ought to be studying.
Step 5. Homework
Use the new words and expressions to make some sentences.
PAGE
4(共15张PPT)
人教版 选修六
Unit 1 Art
Period 2 Language points
as a consequence / in consequence 结果 as a consequence of / in consequence of 由于…的结果
In ～ of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.
be of great consequence 很要紧，很重要
no consequence
1、因此，本文只谈从公元5世纪以来少数几种主要的艺术风格。
____________, this text will describe only a few of the main styles, ______________ the 5th century AD.
Consequently
starting from
consequent adj. 因而引起的，是…引起的
consequence n. 结果
2. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of paintings was to represent religious themes.
aim n.目标，目的
What is your aim in life
v.以…为目的；瞄准
This book aims at giving a general outline of the subject.
Harry aims to become a computer expert.
He aimed the gun at a bird .
achieve one’s aim 达到目的
be aimed at 目标是；针对
aimless adj. 无目的的
represent vt.
This picture represents a man riding a horse.
His opinion represents that of the majority.
On my map each dot will represent a town.
The stars in our flag represent the States.
Let me try to represent my ideas to you in another way.
representation n. 代表；表现…的作品
representative n. 代表人/ adj. 代表的
（符号等）表示
代表
（画面）表现
标志，象征
阐明，说明
3. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually __________ those held in the middle ages.
replace A with B
value u. n. 价值 v .估价; 珍视、重视
Most parents know the value of a good education.
He valued the house for me at $ 8000.
I valued his advice.
valuable 有价值的(= priceless)
valueless 没有价值的(= worthless)
Compare:
He sold it at a _____ below its real ______.
(price, value)
price
value
replaced
4. People a________ a more humanistic attitude to life.
adopt vt. 采用，采纳
They had adopted my suggestion.
As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.
----收养
adoption n. 采用；收养
adoptive adj. 收养某人的
The adopted child became very fond of her adoptive parents.
dopted
5. Rich people want to possess their own paintings.
They paid famous artists to paint their possessions as well as their activities…
possess vt. 拥有，占有
She possesses a beautiful singing voice.
使失去对自己的控制，（某事物）支配（某人）
Fear possessed him and prevented him from moving.
be possessed of 拥有，享有
possess sb of 使拥有
He possessed himself of the gold.
possession u. n. 拥有
c. n 拥有的东西，财物（常用复数）
personal possessions
have possession of 占有，拥有
Who is in possession of the property
The keys are in his possession.
Sb +in possession of sth 某人拥有某物
Sth +in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有
take possession of 拿过来，夺取
possessor n. 持有者，所有人
6. When people first saw his paintings they were _________ that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.
convince v. 使相信，说服
convince sb. of sth. __________________
I couldn’t convince him of his mistake.
I was soon convinced of my error.
I’m convinced already that what you said is quite right.
1) 他使我确信他的真诚。
He ______________________ his sincerity.
= I ____________________ he was sincere.
说服某人某事
convinced me of
was convinced that
convinced
常用过去分词作表语
7. In the late 19th century, Europe changed ____________ from… to ...
a great deal 大量的，可以用作名词或副词
1）昨天晚上他吃了很多。
____________________________________
a great/ good deal of为形容词，只接不可数名词。
2）那个项目花费了大量金钱。
_______________________________the project.
He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.
A great deal of money was spent on
a great deal
修饰可数名词:
修饰不可数名词 :
many
few/ a few
quite a few
a good/ great many
a large/ great/ big/ small number of
large/ great numbers of
dozens of/ scores of
many a+单数名词
more than one +单数名词
much
little/ a little
quite a little
a good/ great deal of
a large/great amount of
(谓语动词用单数)
large amounts of
(谓语动词用复数)
a lot of/ lots of
plenty of
a mass of
a large quantity of
+c. n复数(谓语动词用复数)
+u. n(谓语动词用单数)
large quantities of
(谓语动词用复数)
修饰可数和不可数名词 :
8. These are _________ modern art styles, but…
score n. 比分，得分；二十/ v. 得分
in scores 大量地，大批地
a score of/ scores of 很多
1) 那件事我已经听过很多遍。
I have heard that ________________.
Scores of people attended the special performance.
2) 那些人中有40人想乘飞机去那儿。
___________________________ wanted to fly there.
scores of 前不加数词; 但可以是数词+score (of)
scores of times.
Two score of those people
scores of
9. The painter does not ___________ paint objects as we see them with our eyes.
attempt v. to make an effort at, try
attempt to do/ n. 试图；尝试…
我企图说话，可是有人要我安静点。
I _______________________ but was told to be quiet.
c. n 企图，试图
They are beginning a new attempt to solve the problem.
They made no attempt at escape (=to escape).
attempted to speak
attempt to
One (the) one hand; on the other hand…
一方面…另一方面…
On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other hand I distrust his judgement.
on the other hand (可是)另一方面
He is clever, but on the other hand, he makes many mistakes.Unit 1 Art Language points
教学内容分析
The emphasis of this period will be placed on the important new words，phrases and sentence patterns in Warming Up，Pre－reading，Reading，Comprehending and Discovering useful words and expressions in Learning about Language.There are altogether 50 new words and phrases in these five parts.21 of them are marked with triangles，which shows that the students needn't learn them by heart.It is enough to recognize them when meeting them while reading the passage.The other 29 should all be remembered，among which the following 9 words and expressions are even more important：aim，adopt，possess，attempt，a great deal，typical，predict，specific，on the other hand.They are all very useful and important.So are the sentence patterns “Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.” and “There are scores of modern art styles，but without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might not exist.” We ought to pay more attention to them.
三维目标设计
Knowledge and skills
1．To get the students to learn to use the following important new words and phrases freely：aim，adopt，possess，attempt，a great deal，typical，predict，specific，on the other hand.
2．To get the students to understand and use the following important and useful sentence patterns：
(1)Among_the_painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.
(2)There are scores of modern art styles，but without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might_not_exist.
Process and methods
1．To help the students to understand the meanings of the above useful new words and expressions in the context，and then give some explanations about them，and at last offer some exercises to make students master their usages.
2．To ask the students to make up their own sentences by imitating the above sentence patterns.
3．At the end of the class，make students do more exercises for consolidation.In doing so，they can learn，grasp and use these important language points well.
Emotion，attitude and value
1．To stimulate students' interest in learning English.
2．To develop students' sense of cooperation and teamwork.
教学重、难点
1．Important new words and expressions：aim，adopt，possess，attempt，a great deal，typical，predict，specific，on the other hand.
2．Important and useful sentence patterns：
(1)The inverted sentences beginning with a prepositional phrase.
(2)The subjunctive mood with a prepositional phrase “without...” in place of the “if” clause.
3．Some difficult and long sentences in the text.
?Step 1 Revision
1．Check the homework exercises.
2．Ask some students to tell the styles of Western art.
?Step 2 Reading and finding
Get students to read through Warming Up，Pre－reading，Reading，Comprehending and Learning about Language to underline all the new words and useful expressions or collocations in these parts.Read them aloud and copy them down in the exercise book.
?Step 3 Practice for useful words and expressions
1．Turn to Page 4.Go through the exercises in Discovering useful words and expressions with students and make sure they know what to do.
2．Give students several minutes to finish the exercises.They first do them individually，and then discuss and check them with their partners.
3．Check the answers with the whole class and explain the problems they meet where necessary.
?Step 4 Vocabulary study
Ⅰ.简单知识扫描
1．typical(P2)
A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols，which created a feeling of respect and love for God.
那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。
【观察探究】
(1)This is a typical example of Roman pottery.这是一件典型的罗马陶器。
(2)A typical working day for me begins at 7：30.我的工作日一般在7：30 开始。
(3)On a typical day，we receive about 50 letters.我们通常一天收到大约50 封信。
【归纳总结】
typical adj. 意思是“典型的，有代表性的；一贯的，平常的”；常用短语 typical of sb./sth.。
这是有当地风味的饭菜。This meal is ______ of local cookery.
Suggested answer：typical
2．replace(P2)
During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.
在文艺复兴时期，新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观。
【观察探究】
(1)Can anything replace a mother's love and care
有什么东西能取代母亲的爱和关怀吗？
(2)Sending e－mail has almost taken the place of writing letters.
发送电子邮件几乎取代了写信。
(3)I don't think anyone could take her place.我认为无人能取代她的位置。
【归纳总结】
replace v. 意思是“代替，取代”，相当于take the place of/take one's place。
【知识链接】
take place发生，举行
take one's place就座，入座；接替某人的位置
in place在适当的位置
out of place在不适当的位置
in place of 代替
(1)Natural methods of pest control are now ______ chemicals.
(2)The kitchen was spotlessly clean，with nothing ______.
Suggested answers：(1)taking the place of (2)out of place
3．convince(P2)
When people first saw his paintings，they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.
当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不移。
【观察探究】
(1)You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.
你要使他们相信你殷切盼望得到这份工作。
(2)I've been trying to convince him to see a doctor.我一直劝他去看病。
(3)I'd convinced myself(that)I was right.我确信自己是正确的。
【归纳总结】
convince v. 意思是“使确信，使信服”，常见结构有：convince sb.of sth./convince sb.to do sth./convince sb.that...。
【知识拓展】
convincing adj. 令人信服的， convinced adj. 确信的，深信的
(1)Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.
A．of；at B．by；in C．of；on D．on；at
(2)What ______ you to vote for them
A．made B．had C．convinced D．let
Suggested answer：(1)C (2)C
4．predict(P3)
Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future
谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画艺术风格？
【观察探究】
(1)They predicted tomorrow's weather very hot.他们预报明天天气很热。
(2)It's said that the old man can predict a person's future.
据说，那个老人能预言人的未来。
(3)It was predicted that the temperature of next month would continue to fall.
据预报，下个月的温度将持续下降。
【归纳总结】
predict vt. 预言，预报
—When does the plane arrive
—I ________ it will arrive within half an hour.
A．forecast B．ensure C．predict D．decide
Suggested answer：C
5．specific(P4)
based on general ideas rather than specific examples
以一般概念而非具体例子为基础的
【观察探究】
(1)I gave you specific instructions.我给过你明确的指示。
(2)The money was collected for a specific purpose.这笔钱是为一个特殊用途而收的。
【归纳总结】
specific adj. 明确的，具体的；特定的
6．on the other hand(P3)
One the one hand...On_the_other_hand,_some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.
一方面……另一方面，一些现代艺术派的绘画非常逼真，简直就像照片一样。
【观察探究】
(1)On the one hand I have to work；on the other hand I have many visitors to see.
一方面我必须工作；另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。
(2)On the one hand she is not well，but on the other hand she doesn't like sports.
一方面她身体不好，另一方面她不喜欢运动。
(3)The boy is very naughty.On the other hand，he is clever.
那个男孩很淘气，但是(另一方面)，他很聪明。
(4)Muscle，on the other hand，did not renew.另一方面，体力不能恢复原状。
(5)Yes，but on the other hand exports might fall.是的，但是从另一方面看，出口也可能下跌。
【归纳总结】
on the other hand 意为“另一方面”，往往与on the one hand(一方面)连用，表示“适用于两点的情况”。有时也可以不与on the one hand连用，意为“但是/另一方面”，表示意思的转折。
Ⅱ.重点知识探究
1．aim(P2)
During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.
在中世纪，画家们的主要目的是表达宗教主题。
【观察探究】
(1)The aim of the research is to find new food sources.
这次研究的目的就是找到新的食物来源。
(2)The center does research with the aim of improving the lives of poor Africans.
这个中心作研究是为了改善贫困非洲人的生活。
(3)The hunter took aim at the bear and fired his gun.猎手瞄准那头熊，开了枪。
(4)I was aiming at the tree but hit the car by mistake.我对准树射击，不料误中了汽车。
(5)They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.他们正力求使失业人数下降50%。
(6)They are aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.
他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。
【归纳总结】
aim n．& v．意为“目的，目标；瞄准，向某方面努力”。
with the aim of 带有……的目的
(take)aim at 瞄准
aim to do sth.力求做某事
aim at sth./doing sth.力求达到……
(1)The leaflet(小册子)has been produced ______(目的是增加)public awareness of the disease.
(2)______(我的主要人生目标)is to be a good doctor.
(3)我们力争六点钟左右到那里。We ______ be there around six.
(4)He studied hard，______the driving test.
A．aim to pass B．aiming to passing
C．aiming at pass D．aiming at passing
Suggested answers：(1)with the aim of increasing (2)My main aim in life (3)aim to(4)D
2．adopt (P2)
People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
人们开始较少关注宗教主题，而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
【观察探究】
(1)Thinking it over，the general manager decided to adopt her suggestion.
总经理再三考虑之后，决定采纳她的建议。
(2)As the old couple had no children of their own，they adopted an orphan.
这对老夫妇没有自己的孩子，就收养了一个孤儿。
【归纳总结】
adopt vt. 意为“采用，采纳，收养”。
adopt one's suggestion 采纳某人的建议
adopt sb. 收养某人
(1)三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。
All three teams ______ different approaches to the problem.
(2)They decided to______ an orphan after Wen Chuan Earthquake.
A．adapt B．bring C．adopt D．receive
Suggested answers：(1)adopted (2)C
3．possess/possession (P2)
Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings，so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.
富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像，画自己的房屋和其他财物，以及他们的活动和成就。
【观察探究】
(1)The country possesses rich mineral deposits.这个国家拥有丰富矿藏。
(2)He lost all of his possessions after breaking the law.
他犯法后失去了所有财产。
(3)How did you get possession of it？你是怎样得到它的？
【归纳总结】
possess＝own/have vt.意为“拥有，具有，支配”；possession n. 意为“所有，财产”，表示“财产”时，常用其复数形式possessions。
【知识拓展】
in sb.'s possession＝in the possession of sb.(某物)为某人所占有
in possession of sth.占有某物
take possession of 获得，占有；占据，占领
come into possession of 占有或获得
(1)Has she been ______ this treasure all through the years of our seaside poverty
A．in place of B．in charge of
C．in sight of D．in possession of
(2)The castle on the farm ______ her，not him.
A．comes into possession of B．takes possession of
C．is in the possession of D．is in possession of
(3)He was caught ______ stolen goods，so he had to admit his stealing.
A．in place B．instead of
C．in possession of D．in spite of
Suggested answers：(1)D (2)C (3)C
4．attempt(P3)
...the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes...
……画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来……
【观察探究】
(1)All attempts to control pollution have failed.一切控制污染的努力都白费了。
(2)He made an attempt to break the world record.他试图打破世界纪录。
(3)They attempted to finish the task before July.他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。
(4)He attempted at convincing me，but failed completely.他曾试图说服我，但失败了。
【归纳总结】
attempt n．& vt.意为“努力，尝试，企图”。
“试图做某事”可表达为 attempt to do sth./attempt at doing sth.。
(1)He ______to escape from the prison，but were stopped by the guards.
A．advised B．succeeded
C．attempted D．offered
(2)A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder last night.
A．advised B．attended
C．attempted D．admitted
Suggested answers：(1)C (2)C
5．a great deal (P2)
In the late 19th century，Europe changed a_great_deal，from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.
19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。
【观察探究】
(1)He talks a great deal but does little.他说得多做得少。
(2)It's a great deal faster to travel by plane than by bus.乘飞机旅行比乘汽车快得多。
(3)His work has been attracting a great deal of attention.他的工作一直吸引广泛关注。
【归纳总结】
a great deal/a good deal意为“许多，大量”，可以用作名词或副词，即在句中作主语、宾语，或者用于形容词、副词比较级前加强程度，也可用来修饰动词作状语。a great/good deal of后只接不可数名词。
表示“许多；大量”的短语有：
修饰可数名词 many；a few；a good/great many；a large/small number of；many a＋单数名词；more than one＋单数名词
修饰不可数名词 much；a good/great deal of；a large amount of；large amounts of
修饰可数/不可数名词 a lot of/lots of；plenty of；a large quantity of；large quantities of
(1)______ work has been done to improve the people's living standard.
A．Many B．A great many
C．A large number of D．A great deal of
(2)He spent ______ money on books and ______ his books are about space and satellite.
A．a great deal of；a good many of
B．a good many；a great number of
C．a large quantity of；a large amount of
D．many；plenty
Suggested answers：(1)D (2)A
Ⅲ.词汇综合运用
1．用括号中所给的单词或短语翻译下列句子。
(1)爱迪生是世界上最卓越的发明家，我们可以从他的身上学到很多东西。(superb；a great deal)
(2)发明成了爱迪生的特殊爱好，他下定决心成为一个伟大的发明家。(preference；aim)
(3)可是，他妈妈不相信老师的话，而且很快就发现他具有丰富的想象力。(on the other hand；faith；possess)
(4)在他童年时期，老师曾预言他将会一事无成。(predict)
(5)为了一个新发明，他要尝试很多次。(attempt)
(6)最后，他发明了电灯，为人类作出了巨大的贡献。(contribution)
Suggested answers：
(1)Edison is the most superb scientist in the world and we can learn a great deal from him.
(2)Invention became Edison's preference and he aimed at becoming a great inventor.
(3)On the other hand，his mother had no faith in the teacher's words and she quickly found that he possessed rich imagination.
(4)In his childhood，his teacher had ever predicted that he would achieve nothing.
(5)He might attempt many times for a new invention.
(6)In the end，he invented the light bulb and made great contributions for the mankind.
2．连句成篇(按照一定的逻辑顺序适当调整句子的顺序，把上面的句子连成一篇小短文。必要时增加适当的连词。)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Suggested answers：
Edison is the most superb scientist in the world and we can learn a great deal from him.But in his childhood，his teacher had ever predicted that he would achieve nothing.On the other hand，his mother had no faith in the teacher's words and she quickly found that he possessed rich imagination.Invention became Edison's preference and he aimed at becoming a great scientist.He might attempt many times for a new invention.In the end，he invented the light bulb and made great contributions for the mankind.
?Step 5 Sentence focus
1．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.(P2)
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
这是一个倒装句，主句是Among the painters were the Impressionists。who broke away from the traditional style of painting 是由who引导的限制性定语从句，修饰the painters。who lived and worked in Paris是由who引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰the Impressionists。
2．There are scores of modern art styles，but without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might not exist.(P3)
现代艺术风格已经有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。
在but连接的并列句中，由without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，相当于if there were not the Impressionists；主句用虚拟语气might not exist。
?Step 6 Using words and expressions
Turn to Page 42.Ask students to do the exercises in Using Words and Expressions in the Workbook.The following procedures may be followed：
1．Go through the Exercises 1 and 2 with students and make sure they know what to do.
2．Give students several minutes to finish them individually.
3．Check the answers with the whole class.
?Step 7 Homework
1．Finish off the Workbook exercises.Do Exercise 3 in your exercise book.
2．Learn the useful new words and expressions by heart.
?Step 8 Reflection after teaching
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PAGE
12(共22张PPT)
人教版 选修六
Unit 1 Art
Period 2 Language points
Language Points
The style of Western art has changed many times, while Chinese art has changed less often.
while用来表示对比或相反的情况。
我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。
I drink black coffee ________________________.
while he prefers it with cream
英语世界通用，但土耳其语离开本国就很少有人说了。
English is used all over the world, while Turkish is spoken by a few people outside Turkey itself.
while
While in prison, he wrote his first novel.
He listens to the radio while driving to work.
While I admit that there are problems, I didn’t agree that they can’t be solved.
在…期间，当…时候
与…同时
虽然
Art is influenced by the way of life and beliefs of the people.
belief 信条，信仰—beliefs (pl.)
He acted in accordance with his strongly held beliefs.
他按照自己坚定的信念行事。
f-或fe
----ves
knife
half
thief
wife
life
leaf
self
shelf
loaf
wolf
直接加－s
belief
gulf
safe
grief
reef
dwarf
proof
roof
chief
cliff
take place--
take the place of
In the Rennaissance, new ideas and values____________ those that were held in the middle ages.
When did the accident exactly
I’ll my father for a while=
I’ll for a while.
The wedding yesterday.
took the place of
take place
took the place of
take my father’s place
took place
focus on
People became more on humans and less on religion.
I’ll the main group of people over there.
All the eyes him.
focused
focus on
were focused on
possession 可数名词，常用复数，意思为“财产”。 不可数名词，意思为“拥有；所有权”。
1) 拥有财产就会幸福吗？
Does ________________________ bring happiness
2)我们买了此房子，但7月以前尚无所有权。
We’ve bought the house, but we can’t get _____________ it before July.
the possession of wealth
possession of
3)他父亲死后，他继承了父亲的大笔财产。
After his father’s death, he inherited__________________________.
相关短语：
come into possession ________
get/take possession of _____________
in possession of sth.______________
in the possession of sb._____________
a number of father’s possessions
占有；拥有
占有;取得…所有权
占有；拥有
被…占有； 为…所有
convince v. to cause sb. to believe or feel
certain; to persuade sb.
convince sb. to do sth. ________________
convince sb. of sth. __________________
Sb. be convinced that…._______________
1) 他使我确信他的真诚。
He ______________________ his sincerity.
= I ____________________ he was sincere.
2) 你的错误使我确信你没有学习功课。
Your mistakes _______________________ you hadn’t studied your lesson.
说服…
使某人确信某事
某人确信…
convinced me of
was convinced that
convinced me that
a great deal=a good deal
In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal.
He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.
He ran a great deal faster than I.
A great deal of money was spent on the project.
adj.后接不可数名词
adv.
adv.
adv.
修饰可数名词:
修饰不可数名词 :
Many
Few/a few
A good/great many
A large/great/big/small/ number of
Many a +单数名词
More than one +单数名词
Much
Little/a little
A good/great deal of
A large amount of
(谓语动词用单数)
Large amounts of
(谓语动词用复数)
修饰可数和不可数名词 :
A lot of/lots of
Plenty of
A large quantity of
(谓语动词用单数)
Large quantities of
(谓语动词用复数)
shadow--shade
As the sun set, the became longer.
Under the floodlight, each player in the football match has four .
Let’s find some and take a rest.
shadow
shadows
shade
『U』—任何遮住阳光的地方
影子
scores of
I have heard that (很多)times.
Nowadays, there are （好几十种）modern art styles.
(很多) people attended the special performance.
（有40人）those people wanted to fly there.
（有20人）people were present at the party.
scores of
scores of
Scores of
Two score of
A score of
attempt
1)The painter does not __paint objects as
we see them with our eyes.
2) 他参加过考试，可是失败了。
He ________________________________ but failed.
3) 我企图说话，可是有人要我安静点。
I speak but was told to be quiet.
attempt to
attempted to
attempted the examination
P1—3
1.生活方式
2.代替
3. 集中…..
4．大量
5．一天中的不同时间
6．对…生气
the way of life
take the place of;
take one’s place
focus on; concentrate on
a great deal (of)
at different times
of the day
be/become angry about sth./doing sth/wh- 从句
7．许多
8．尝试做某事
9．另一方面
10．至少
11．和…比较
scores of
attempt to do sth.
on the other hand
at least
compare …with…
Learning about language
page3-4
P4--5
11．和…分享…
12．对…感到兴奋
13．本人；活者的
14．一束
15．对…感到很惊奇
share …. With…
be excited about sth.
/doing sth. /wh-从句
in the flesh
a bunch of
be amazed at sth./doing sth. /wh-, how从句
16．一批珍藏品
17．很值得一看
18．想做某事；
感觉像…
19．认为…是…
P6
20．每两年
an excellent collection of
be well worth a visit
feel like sth./doing sth.
consider sb./sth. (to be) adj./n.
every two years/ every other yearUnit 1 Art Language points
I.单词
1.abstract adj.
existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence;
hard to understand n. abstract idea or quality;
short account of the contents of a book
v.
abstract sth(from sth): remove sth;
separate sth(from sth);
make written summary of in the abstract
=in genera
=in a theoretical way
大体上,理论上,抽象地
1) We will consider this problem in the abstract.
2) They abstracted metal from ore.
3) Could you make the abstract idea more clear
2. belief n.
不可数，相信（in sb/sth）;
可数，信仰，复数为 beliefs
believe v.
believe sb/sth 相信某人所说的话/某事
believe in sb/sth trust sb信任某人 信仰（宗教等）
believable adj.可信的
unbelievable adj.难以置信的
believe it or not信不信由你
be beyond belief 难以置信
1) We hold /have the belief that we can overcome the difficulty.
2) We don t believe in God. We believe in communism.
3. consequence n.
后果，结果重要性 ;
take the consequences承担后果
consequent adj.
consequent on/upon 由 引起的,跟随发生的
consequently adv.as a result; therefore结果 因此 所以
in consequence of = as a result/consequence of
=because of
=thanks to/owing to be of much/any/no consequence
有很大（任何，无）重要性
1) My car broke down and consequently I was late.
2) The farmers face the failure of crops consequent on the storm.
4. aim v.
(sth)at sb/sth point or direct(weapon) towards an object
n.
purpose;
action of pointing or directing sth towards an object
1) He aimed his gun at a deer.
2) The main aim of the course is to improve students
5. value n.
worth of sth in terms of money
values (pl)
价值观
v.
estimate the money value of sth;
have a high opinion of sth/sb valuable
adj.
worth much money有价值的贵重的
valuables n.贵重物品
valueless adj.
worthless无价值的 不重要的
invaluable adj 无法估价的 无价的
be of great value
=be valuable；
hold its value 保值
1) We paid a price that was well above the market value.
2) They value the machine at 1,000 yuan.
3) I value your advice.
4) The book is of great value
6. convince v.
1)make sb feel certain
2) persuade convince sb(to do sth)说服某人（做某事）
convince sb +that从句/of sth 使某人确信某事
1) I managed to convince them that the story was true.
2) I have been trying to convince them to come with us.
7. possess v.
have(sth) as one’s belongings;
own;
occupy
possession n. (u)
state of possessing;
ownership
(pl) property
be in possession of have or control sth so that others are prevented from using it be in the possession of
=be owned by
= be in one s possession take possession of become the owner or the occupier of
1)He was found in possession of dangerous drugs.
2)The company was in the possession of him after his father died.
3) You should take good care of your personal possessions.
8. attempt v.
make an effort to accomplish(sth );
try(to do sth)
n.
act of attempting sth attempt sth/to do sth/doing sth;
make an attempt to do sth/at doing sth
1) He attempted (made an attempt) to escape from prison.
2) They attempt a difficult task.
9. ridiculous adj.
absurd ridiculously adv.
ridiculousness n.
1) You look ridiculous in those tight jeans.
10. contemporary adj.
(with sb/sth)belonging to the same time;modern
1) I am contemporary with Tom.
2) We are studying contemporary literature.
11. permanent adj.
lasting
1) The injury left him with a permanent limp.
II．短语
1. focus on:
=concentrate on
=be absorbed in
=be deep in
=be lost in
focus…on… :
adjust the focus of (a lens or the eye) to…;
concentrate (one s attention,etc) on…
1) This year the company has focused on improving its efficiency.
2) Focus your camera on those trees.
3) Please focus(fix) your minds/attention on the following question.
2. 许多的，大量的
后接不可数名词：
a great deal of
=a large amount of
=large amounts of
=much
后接可数名词复数：
Many
=a great many
=a number of
=dozens of
=scores of
后接可数名词单数：
many a
后接不可数名词或可数名词复数：
a lot of(lots of)
=plenty of
=a large quantity of(large quantities of)
=loads of
1) A large amount/quantity of money was spent on the bridge.
2) Large amounts/quantities of food were on the table.
3. in the flesh:
in physical bodily form; in person
1) His appearance in the flesh ended the rumours about his death.
2) I have got all her records but I have never seen her in the flesh.
4. lead to:
引起 造成 导致 通向
cause 引起（事故等）
result in （主语是原因，宾语为结果）
lie in位于，在于
result from由于（主语是结果，宾语为原因）
1) Hard work leads to success and failure often lies in laziness.
2) The road leads to the station.
3) His careless driving led to/caused the accident.
5. 每（每隔）...天(年,月,日等)
every+基数词+名词复数
every+序数词+名词单数
1) Take this medicine every four hours(fourth hour).
Every few+名词复数 每几…，每隔...
every other+名词单数 每隔一
6. worth adj/n
worthy adj.
worthwhile adj.
be worth +sth/doing
be worthy+of sth/of being done/to be done
It is worthwhile+to do sth/doing sth
1) The book is worth reading.
2) The book is worthy of being read.
3) It is worthwhile to read the book/reading the book.
III. Homework
1.Prepare to learn the grammar of the subjunctive mood.
2.Learn the useful new words and expressions by heart.
PAGE
1(共27张PPT)
Unit 1 Art
人教版 选修六
Period 2 Language points
本节课解释重点单词及其用法拓展，本课的设计思路遵循在语境中学习英语语言。
用英汉互译常用短语导入新课，既巩固了语言点，又达到了让学生自我检测的目的。在讲解重点词汇时，既列举了实例，又给出了准确的中文翻译，中英文结合，更好的帮学生理解和学习语言点。在语言点的扩展上，有不同词性的转化扩展，还有同类短语的总结，让学生更系统的掌握相关知识点。
Translate the phrases into Chinese.
be interested in
be full of
concentrate on
adopt a … attitude to
at the same time
as well as
look through
by coincidence
对…感兴趣
充满…
集中于, 专心于
对…采取…态度
同时
既 ... 又, 和 ... 一样
透过…看
由于巧合
9. a great deal
10. move from the countryside to
11. lead to
12. break away from
13. be eager to do sth.
14. at first
15. scores of
16. attempt to do sth.
17. on the one hand, …
on the other hand
许多, 大量
从农村搬到…
导致, 通向
脱离, 离开, 背弃
极想做某事
最初, 首先
大量, 许多
企图 / 尝试做…
一方面…，另一方面…
1．faith n．信任；信心；信念
[教材P1原句] Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.
艺术是受一个民族生活习俗和信仰影响的。
①Teachers developed faith in Tom gradually.
老师们渐渐对汤姆有了信心。
②Faith can move mountains.
[谚]精诚所至，金石为开。
Language points
(1)have faith in sb./sth. 对某人/某事有信心
lose faith in 不再信任；对……失去信心
(2)faithful adj. 忠实的
be faithful to sb./sth. 忠实于某人/某事
Word family
Faithless adj.不忠诚的；不可信赖的
faith n.
信心
faithful adj.
忠实的；忠诚的
faithfully adv.
忠诚地；忠实地
2．aim
[教材P2原句] During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.
在中世纪，画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。
形象记忆
achieve one’s aim 达到目的
take aim (at) (向……)瞄准
without aim 漫无目的地
with the aim of 以……为目标；意在……
(1)n.[C]目标；目的[U]瞄准
aim (...) at ... 使(……)瞄准……
aim to do sth. 目标是做某事；力争达到……
be aimed at (doing) sth. 旨在……；目的在于……
(2)vi. & vt.瞄准； (向某方向)努力；目的在于
3．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的
[教材P2原句] A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God.
这个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。
①He is a typical pupil, who is like most of the other pupils.
他是一个有代表性的学生，和大多数其他学生一样。
②The film Red Sorghum is typical of Zhang Yimou’s early works.
电影《红高粱》是张艺谋早期的代表作。
③It was typical of Li Yang, the founder of Crazy English, to be so merciless because he often beat his wife — a foreigner.
《疯狂英语》的创始人李阳总是如此冷酷无情，因为他常打他的外国老婆。
④be typical sth. 具有……的典型特征； 是典型的……
⑤ of sb. to do sth. 某人一向做某事
of
It is typical
4．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养
[教材P2原句] People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
人们开始较少关注宗教主题，而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
①Many new couples are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.
许多新婚夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子。
②In the meeting, all the workers agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory.
会议中，所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂。
Word family
Adopted adj.
收养/领养的
adoption n.
收养；采用
adoptive adj.
有收养关系的
adopt vt.
采纳；收养
[点津] adapt与adopt仅有一个字母之差，要注意它们的含义的区别：adopt“采纳；收养”；而adapt“(使)适应；改编”。
③The young couple had no children of their own and
an orphan. After a few months, the child came to
to his new life.
这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后，这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。
adopted
adapt
5．possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配
[教材P2原句] Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.
富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。
①As is known to us all, our country possesses rich resources.
众所周知，我们国家拥有丰富的资源。
be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质或特征)
be possessed with/by 被……控制
②Wolf Father, whose three children went to Peking University, is possessed great confidence.
狼爸极有自信，他的三个孩子都上了北大。
③She said that she was suddenly possessed by fear.
她说她突然感到害怕。
of
possession n. [C，常用复数]所有物；财产
[U]具有；拥有
in possession of sth. 占有(或拥有)某物
in the possession of sb. 为某人所有
take possession of 占有；拥有；占领
come into possession of 继承……
6．attempt
[教材P3原句] On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes ...
一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来……
(1)vt.尝试；企图
①The prisoners attempted an
escape, but failed.
囚犯企图逃跑，但是失败了。
②Every time I attempted to persuade her, I failed completely.
每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。
(2)n. 努力；尝试；企图
③Liu Xiang made an attempt to break/at breaking the world record.
刘翔为破世界纪录作了一次尝试。
④I passed my driving test at my first attempt.
我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。
⑤The USA withdrew many soldiers from Afghanistan in an attempt to cut costs.
为了削减费用，美国从阿富汗撤出了许多军人。
⑥attempt sth.企图做某事；尝试做某事
⑦make an attempt 尝试做……
⑧ one’s first attempt第一次尝试
⑨ an attempt to do sth.试图做某事；希望做某事
to do
to do/at doing ...
at
in
7．predict vt.预言；预告；预测
[教材P3原句] Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future
谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画艺术风格呢？
①The earthquake had been predicted several months before.
这次地震早在几个月以前就发布了预报。
predict＋从句 预测……
predict＋n.＋to do ... 预测……做……
It is predicted that ... 据预测
②It is now hard to predict when and where an earthquake will happen.
现在还很难预测何时何地会发生地震。
③ China will launch “Shenzhou 10” in the second half of 2012.
据预测中国将在2012年下半年发射“神州十号”飞船。
It is predicted that
修饰可数名词
many a few a good/great many a large/ big great/ / small number of
Many a +单数名词
More than one +单数名词
修饰不可数名词 much a good/great deal of
a large amount of (谓语动词用单数)
large amounts of (谓语动词用复数)
修饰可数和不可数名词 a lot of/lots of plenty of
a large quantity of (谓语动词用单数)
large quantities of (谓语动词用复数)
1.Learn all the useful words and expressions by heart.
2. Preview “Discovering useful structure”.
