2022年中考英语真题限时阅读系列 每日一练（1）—记叙文（泛读+精读）（含答案解析）

2022年中考真题限时阅读系列 每日一练（1）—记叙文
难易度 中 限时7分钟
（2021·江苏徐州·中考真题） Lisa stood next to her tall silent grandfather and watched her parents drive off, leaving her behind. She looked up at her grandfather. He looked down at her. His skin was a little darker than hers. His hair was black and white, as if it couldn’t decide which color it should be. “You don’t talk much, Grandpa,” Lisa said. “You don’t visit much, Lisa,” her grandfather replied. They stood looking at each other. “Come with me, Lisa,” said Grandpa. He started walking without looking back. Lisa followed him to a large storehouse. Lisa remembered her last visit to Grandpa’s. She had played hide-and-seek with her brother Jack in the storehouse. But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days. “You coming ” Grandpa’s voice sounded muffled. His words were coming from inside the storehouse. Lisa went inside. The storehouse was full of all kinds of things. She could see him in the far corner. Lisa walked over and stood next to him. He pointed to a small wooden box with “Lisa” painted on it in bright green letters. “Yours,” he said. Lisa bent down （弯腰）and opened it. In it were some old things—a bright blue feather, a tiny V-shape leaf and some dolls. She looked up at Grandpa, with tears in her eyes. “The box stays here, but it belonged to you. No one else.” Then he closed his eyes and smiled. His smile reminded Lisa of her father. Grandpa no longer seemed strange and silent. “I may be so overcapitalized （过剩）,” Lisa answered, carefully pronouncing the familiar word. Grandpa laughed out loud. “How did that eight-year-old brain of yours find its way around a big word like ‘overcapitalized’ ” “It’s my dad’s favourite word,” Lisa replied. Grandpa looked down at Lisa and smiled. His smile again reminded Lisa of her father. Without thinking, she reached up and took Grandpa’s hand. Lisa’s hand felt small and safe inside her grandfather’s. “I might need more than one visit to my box,” Lisa said seriously. “I expect,” Grandpa said. 【词汇积累】 silent adj.沉默的（-silence n.沉默） 2.leave behind留下；使落后 3.follow v.跟随 4.full of充满 5.wooden adj.木头的 6.bend down弯腰 7.a tiny V-shape leaf微小的V-形叶子 8.with tears in her eyes她眼里含着泪水 9.belong to属于10.pronounce v.发音 11.familiar adj.熟悉的12.remind ...of提醒，使...想起 13.without thinking不假思索 14.inside prep.在...里面 15.seriously adv.认真地 16.expect v.期待，盼望 【每日积累】 They stood looking at each other.句中stood 是谓语动词， look 用非谓语动词修饰，
【泛读】1．Why did Lisa stay with Grandpa alone for a few days A．She was on her summer vacation. B．She missed her grandfather very much. C．Her grandfather needed an operation soon. D．Her parents had to look after her sick brother. 2．What does the underlined word “muffled” probably mean A．Strange. B．Loud. C．Unclear. D．Beautiful. 3．The passage tells about Grandpa EXCEPT that ________. A．he liked doing DIY B．he was a man of few words C．he had black and white hair D．he kept a wooden box for Lisa 4．What did Lisa promise to do at the end of the story A．Take care of her brother. B．Write to her parents.C．Use big words sometimes. D．Visit Grandpa often. 【精读】单句语法填空 Everyone is in ____(silent) in the classroom. The old engineer was left ___when climbing the hills. The girl hurried to school without _____(eat) breakfast. My uncle was______ on his vacation in Hai Nan. We all expect to have _____(have) a chance to perform in our school hall. The photos remind me______ the days we spent together.
【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D
本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍丽萨和爷爷之间的故事。
D 细节理解题。利用定位法解题。题干的关键词是 Lisa stay with Grandpa alone for a few days根据“But now Jack needed an operation. Lisa had to stay here alone for a few days.”可知，现在杰克需要做手术，丽萨不得不独自在这里跟爷爷待几天，故选D。
2． C词义猜测题。根据语境和生活常识解题。根据“ His words were coming from inside the storehouse.”可知，他的话是从仓库里传出来的，因此爷爷的声音应该是听起来很低沉，不清晰的。所以muffled的意思是“低沉的，不清楚的”，故选C。
3. A细节理解题。利用排除法解题。根据“His hair was black and white”，“You don’t talk much, Grandpa”和“He pointed to a small wooden box with ‘Lisa’ painted on it in bright green letters.”可知，文章没有提到爷爷喜欢做DIY，故选A。
4. D推理判断题。根据“I might need more than one visit to my box” 可知，丽萨可能需要不止一次的访问盒子，也就是说丽萨会经常来看爷爷，故选D。
【单句语法填空】
silence 2.behind 3. eating
4. on 5. to have 6. of