8B Unit 2 I’ll help you clean up the park.
1.掌握表达个人意愿和提供帮助的基本句型
单词 clean adj. 干净的 v.弄干净 satisfaction n. 满意 联想:satisfied adj.满意的 be satisfied with 对......感到满意 satisfy v.使......感到满意 3.difficulty n.困难 --- have difficulty in doing 做某事有困难 联想:difficult adj.困难的 4.difference n.不同 5.volunteer ①n.志愿者 ② v.自愿做,义务做某事 volunteer to do sth 6.kindness n .仁慈,善良 ---kind adj. 友好的,善良的 7.interest ①n. 兴趣;关注 show/ express/ have/take interest in 对......感兴趣 ②v. 使....感兴趣;使......关注 be interested in sth be interested to do sth 注意区别:interesting 令人感兴趣的,通常修饰物sth与interested 修饰人sb 8.notice ①n. 通知,通告 take notice of 注意到 ②v.注意到,意识到 ---notice sb doing 注意到某人正在做某事 ---notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事 lonely adj.孤独的,寂寞的 联想 ---alone adj ./adv 独自地 ,一个人 10.raise v.① 募集,征集 raise money for 为......筹款 ②抚养,养育;种植 raise a family 养家 11.satisfaction n.满足,满意 联想:satisfy v.使......满意,满足 satisfied adj. 满意的 be satisfied with 对......满意 satisfying adj. 令人满意的 12.joy n.高兴;愉快 with joy 高兴地 13.train ①n.火车 ②v.训练,培训 train sb to do 14.change ①n.零钱;变化 ②v. 兑换零钱 change the note 兑换零钱 交换: change A for B 改变 :change one’s mind 改变主意 understand-understood-understood break-broke-broken give-gave-given take-took-taken set-set-set come-came-come tell-told-told send-sent-sent write -wrote -written
词组 cheer sb up 使某人变得高兴;振作起来 2.give out 分发;散发 3.for fun 为了好玩,乐趣 4.put off 推迟 5.hand out 分发 6.used to do 过去常常做...... 7.care for=look after=take care of 照顾 ,关心 8.give away 赠送,捐赠 9.make a difference to sth 影响;有作用 10.train sb to do 训练某人做...... 11.call up sb 打电话给某人 12.fix up 修理,装饰 13.try out for sth参加,选拔 14.clean up 打扫干净 15.a group of 一群...... 16.help out with 帮忙某事 17.one day 有一天 18. at the age of +数字 几岁时 19.learn to do sth 学习做某事 20.at the same time 同时 decide to do 决定做某事 22.run out of sth 用完,耗光 23.be similar to 与......相似 24.take after sb 与某人相像 25.would like to do 想要做某事 26.do the volunteer job 做志愿者工作 27.ask sb for sth 要求得到 28.get such a strong feeling of satisfaction 强烈的满足感 e up with a plan 提出;想出(主意,计划)
语法 I can do what l love to do and help others at the same time . 讲解:宾语从句 动词+副词组成的短语,代词作宾语,只能放在动词和副词中间 take sth off put sth on give sth out put sth off 动词+介词+宾语 ,只能放在介词后面,动词+介词 是整体,不能分
辨析 ★1. put up张贴海报;搭建put out 熄灭,扑灭put on穿上 衣服 ;put down放下;记下,写下put off推迟put away把......收起来;放好
2. give in屈服,认输;让步give up 放弃,(stop trying to do)give out 分发,散发 物品;发出光,热 give away赠送,捐赠;泄露give sth back to sb归还,送给give off发出,放出(光,热,气味等)
3. be used to sth习惯,适应......be used to do被用来......used to do过去常常做