Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B 练习（word版，含答案）

2022年春季人教版八年级下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
Section B. 练习
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. 单项选择题
1. --- I have invited Lina __________ a drink with us tonight ,but I don’t know whether she will come or not.
--- She is sure to come if she has time.
A. to have B. have C. having D. has
2. This doesn't mean you have to cut out this delicious Chinese food together, but you do have to be careful__________ your choices.
A. about B. with C. on D. of
3. A simple experiment will show ___________ air has weight or not.
A. if B. although C. whether D. because
4. I don’t understand how Lucy made her younger brother _________ . To our surprise, today she was made __________ by him.
A. stop to cry; to cry B. stop crying; to cry
C. to stop to cry ; to cry D. to stop crying; to cry
5. Our headteacher always says, “ You could waste your whole life__________ a pipe dream.”
A. in B. with C. on D. for
6. My dear students ,you mustn’t get used to wasting your priceless youth ________ something meaningless, or you will regret what you have done one day.
A. to do B. doing C. did D. do
7. Lily, you should finish your task as soon as possible _________ you can go to the party with all of us.
A. if B. unless C. so that D. although
8. As far as I know, parents don’t have to provide their children_________ too many material advantages because doing like this will be harmful to their independence.
A. for B. from C. with D. about
9. --- Would you mind __________his place？--- Don’t you think you’re as excellent as him
A. take B. to take C. took D. taking
10. Many experts pointed out that , “ Children these days _________ their parents too much.”
A. depend on B. care for C. pay attention to D. stick to
11. My parents think doing chores helps to develop children’s_________ and teach them how to look after themselves.
A. dependence B. independence C. dependent D. independent
12. Sharing the chores with family members will make the children understand the ideas of __________.
A. fair B. unfair C. fairness D. fairly
13. __________they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should__________ keeping it clean and tidy.
A. When; do their part in B. While; pay attention to
C. Because; be used to D. Since ; do their part in
14. Since the environment problems are becoming more and more serious, our government should take actions to keep the factories __________ polluting the only “home”.
A. in B. from C. on D. about
15. The Browns have been to the Great Wall twice ___________ they came to China.
A. before B. by the time C. since D. until
16. _________the war lasts,___________ the people there will suffer.
A. The longer; the less B. Longer; more
C. The longer; the more D. Longer; less
17. What would you say to the person __________wrote the letter you don’t agree with
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
18. When spring is becoming, the day gets ___________.
A. long and long B. shorter and shorter
C. short and short D. longer and longer
19. They seemed to __________many things, and understood each other like old friends.
A. agree with B. agree on C. agree to D. agree about
20. Could you please __________the TV The baby is sleeping now.
A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn over
21. Don’t forget to __________ trash when you go out to play football.
A. take off B. take out C. take care D. take down
22. I think students have __________from school these day, but they should share the chores.
A. stress enough B. enough stress C. stressed enough D. enough stressed
23. Young people should spend as much as possible on schoolwork __________get good grades.
A. so that B. in order C. in order to D. so to
24. According to our ideas, schools should provide some necessary conditions like the advanced teaching equipment _________ us, so we have a better education.
A. with B. to C. for D. on
25. He offered__________ us to the airport, but we preferred to walk there.
A. drive B. driving C. drove D. to drive
26. The electric power company supply us__________ enough electric power , although it is rush hours.
A. with B. to C. on D. for
27. It’s well known that China is a ____________country.
A. develop B. developing C. developed D. development
28. It’s difficult for __________ the homework in such a short time.
A. finished B. will finish C. to finished D. finishes
29. There are a lot of bikes under the tree, but _________of them is unbroken .
A. all B. none C. neither D. either
30. ---It’s reported that Tom hasn’t gained degree certificate.
---____________.
A. Neither has he B. Neither he has C. So does he D. So he does
31. There is no need __________ them ________finish the work today.
A. to; on B. of ;to C. for; o D. for ;with
32. ---What a fashionable pair of shoes you are wearing!
--- Thanks a lot! I ___________-3000 yuan on it.
A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent
33. The football fans cheered ___________ they heard the exciting news.
A. even though B. in order that C. as soon as D. as long as
34. ---Would you please give some advice on __________English at home
--- Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.
A. how to read B. how to learn C. what to learn D. when to use
35.--- Could you tell me why you learn English so well
--- It’s very simple . __________you study, _________ grades you will get.
A. The harder; better B. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better
36. ---Have you solved your problem
---No. I have kept on thinking about that matter___________, but I don’t have a clue.(毫无头绪).
A. at times B. some time C. at a time D. all the time
37. When I handed my mom flowers on Mother’s Day, she looked at me____________ and then burst into tears.
A. in danger B. in trouble C. in surprise D. in future
38. ---What should we do _________protect against the COVID-19
--- We must wear mask and what’s more, we must brush our hands when we go home.
A. so as to B. in order that C. in order not to D. so that
39. Linda, it’s your job ______ that all the windows are closed after school.
A. make sure B. to make sure C. feel like D. to feel like
40. My uncle was drinking tea in the living room ________ my aunt was doing the dishes in the kitchen.
A. if B. while C. until D. unless
1-5 ABCDC 6-10BCCDA 11-15 BCDBC 16-20 CCDBC 21-25 BBCCD 26-30 ABCBB 31-35 CDCBB 36-40 DCABB
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the words given in their proper forms(所给词的适当形式填空)
1. You mustn’t waste your precious youth _________(play) computer games.
2. As we all known, Germany is a ______________(develop) country.
3. Chinese people have fought for_____________( independent) for hundreds of years.
4. The students have a better understanding of ideas of __________(fair) .
5. The layperson cannot really understand mental ____________(ill).
6. Lucy is always ____________(independence) and most of time, she doesn’t depend on others.
7. Some students don’t want to share the secrets with their parents because they think they are___________(fair).
8. When something ____________(develop), it grows or changes over some time and usually becomes better.
9. You can’t imagine that thirty years __________(have) passed since the Wangs left our hometown.
10. I was _____________(surprise) at the news that Ukraine had refused __________ (hold ）direct talks aimed at resolving their split with Russia .
11. I don’t mind _____________( share ) a room with my little brother.
12. Thanks for your sincere __________( invite) .
13. The more careful you are , _________ (few) mistakes you will make.
14. As soon as Tim _________( sit) down, his pet dog came over.
15. Neither Lily’s parents nor her twin sister ___________( have) been to the Summer Palace.
1. playing 2. developed 3. independence 4. fairness 5. illness 6. independent 7. unfair 8. develops 9. has 10. surprised; to hold 11. sharing 12. invitation 13. the fewer 14. sat 15. has
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences according to the instructions。根据要求完成句子
1. Could you please work out these problems first (改为否定句)
Could you _______ _______ work out these problems first
2. 前天电影结束后，我和朋友逛到12:30 （完成译句）
The film was over , I ________ __________ with my friends until half past twelve the day before yesterday.
3. 别再浪费时间做一些没有意义的事情，我亲爱的孩子。（完成译句）
Don't waste your time ________ _________things, my dear boy.
4. 父母应该给孩子们提供一些基本的学习条件。（完成译句）
Parents should__________ their children _________ some basic learning conditions.
= Parents should __________their children___________ some basic learning conditions.
= Parents should __________ some basic learning conditions.___________ their children.
5. 主动提出分担家务活的孩子将会对公平的含义有更好的理解。（完成译句）
The children who ________ ________ share housework will have ____ _____ _________ _____ the ______ of ________.
6. 既然你来了， 就应该尽自己的职责将功课提高。（完成译句）
__________ you came here, you should ________ ______ ________ _____ improving your schoolwork.
7. 自从我成为老师已经15已经过去了。（完后译句并按要求改写句子）
①_______ 15 years ________ I became a teacher.
=②15 years _______ ________ _______ I became a teacher.
=③_______ ________15 years ________ I became a teacher.
=④I _________ ________a teacher ________ 15 years ________.
=⑤ I _________ ________a teacher ________ 15 years .
8. It took Tina three weeks to finish the task, which her father game her. （改为同义句）
Tina________ three weeks ________the task, which her father game her.
9. I must get up as usual during the winter vacation for sports so that I can improve my PE grades.
I must get up as usual during the winter vacation for sports _______ _______ _______ improve my PE grades.
10. 政府有必要呼吁企业和工厂尽职责来来保护我们的环境， 毕竟地球是我们惟一的家园。
_________ _______ ________for the government to call on enterprises and factories to________ _______ ________ ________protecting our environment. After all, the earth is our only home.
11. 我们没有必要指望粗心的Tom 明天能够准时到达会议现场。（完成译句）
There is ________ ________ for us ______ ________ _______ careless Tom arriving at conference site.
12. 对于年轻人来说，太过于依赖父母将不利于自己的独立。（完成译句）
For the young, ________ ________ their parents too much does harm to their _________.
13. Would you mind if I turn on the TV （改为同义句）
Do you mind _______ _______ on the TV
14. It’s better for to finish your homework now.(改为同义句)
________ __________ finish your homework now.
15.I will call you up the minute I arrive in Chongqing Jiang Bei Airport.(改为同义句)
I will call you up ______ ______ ________I arrive in Chongqing Jiang Bei Airport.
16. Maria can’t play the piano. Susan can’t either.(合并一句)
Maria can’t play the piano, and _________ ________ Susan.
17. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。（完成译句）
_________ ________ kids learn to be__________, ________ _________ it is for their future.
18. 南希没有努力学习，结果她的语文考试不及格。（完成译句）
Nancy didn’t study hard. ________ ________ _________, she ________ in her Chinese exam.
19. 我可以搭便车去阳光影院吗？（完成译句）
Could I ________ ________ _______ to the Sunshine Cinema
20. I borrowed the book Gone With the Wind from Pully three days ago. (改为同义句)
①Pully ________ the book Gone With the Wind __________ me three days ago.
=②I _________ _________ the book Gone With the Wind from Pully_________ three days.
Keys: 1. please not 2. hung out 3. doing meaningless 4.①provide/supply ; with ②offer; to (supply； with); ③provide ;for 5. offer to ; a better understanding of ; ideas fairness 6. Since; do your part in 7. ①It’s ; since ②has passed; since ③It’s been ;since ④have been ; since ;ago ⑤have been ; for 8. spent; finishing 9. in order to 10. There’s a need / It is necessary ; do their part in 11. no need ; to depend on 12. depending on ; independence 13. my turning 14. You’d better 15. as soon as 16. neither can 17. The earlier independent； the better 18. As a result, failed 19. get a ride 20.① lent; to ② have kept ; for