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2022年中考英语二轮专题练习:阅读理解(七选五)(含答案)
(一)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There is a seed (种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. 1
One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. 2 ”
“What are you talking about ” the seed asks. 3 No one speaks to him like that.
“Who is this ” the man asks.
“It’s me. I’m a seed.”
“A seed ” The man looks at the big tree. “ 4 You are a tree, a big tree!”
“Really ”
“Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade (树荫).”
Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. “Oh! That means I’m not a small seed anymore. 5 Wow! Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!”
A. I can help people.
B. You are not a seed.
C. The man feels unhappy.
D. I really need some rest.
E. The seed is planted in a field.
F. He thinks the man is laughing at him.
G. So the seed doesn’t think he is important.
(二)
根据短文内容,从短文厚所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Say Something Good to Others
How nice of you to read this passage. I can see from your eyes that you are a clever child. I love the way you…
In the USA, January 24th is National Compliment Day. 1 We all feel good when we hear something nice about ourselves. Nice words make us happy.
But do you often say nice words to your friends 2 Your nice words are important to them. So now tell your friend, “You look good today.” Say to your mother, “You’re a good cook.” Say to your father, “ 3 ”
Remember. 4 Don’t say anything if you don’t have anything good to say. 5 if you can’t find anything good about people, or you will do more harm than good.
A. Speak out.
B. Keep silent.
C. You’re a great father.
D. Thank you very much.
E. On that day people say something nice to others.
F. Your nice words must come from your heart.
G. Do you say anything good to your parents
(三)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Making money isn’t just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. 1 By working to make your own money, you’ll learn how to succeed in the world This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. 2
Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. 3
Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money.
4 You may have some books that you have read but you don’t want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.
Win a scholarship (奖学金).If you get good grades at school,you can get some money as a prize. 5
A. Sell old books.
B. Borrow old books.
C. It’s also a learning process.
D. However, you are polluting the environment.
E. It’s easy to make money if you try the following ways.
F. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.
G. At the same time, you are keeping the environment clean.
(四)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyone cares about his or her image (形象).What about you 1 Have you ever done following little things to hurt your?
You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway. 2
You don't cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子). 3 Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must
4 You think your music taste is great Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ,but please don't push your music taste onto other people.
You are rude to waiters, Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers Yeah, don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.
Common sense is not so common. 5
A.You listen to music without head phones.
B.Some little things can hurt your image.
C.Some serious things may hurt your image.
D.And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.
E.Don't mind your behavior and do as you like.
F.Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.
G.Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.
(五)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before, People and factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you can do to help. That’s not true. ___61___
Cars burn oil. ___62___ Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. ___63___ This can save some oil and produce less CO2.
___64___ So turn off the air conditioner(空调)when you don’t need to use it. Use lights that save energy . Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be used again first.
A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers. ___65___
Every small action can make a big difference to our earth. Let’s take action to protect it.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.
F. There are many things you can do to save the earth.
G . The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.
(六)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
People didn’t pay much attention to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy. 1
Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in daily life. 2 Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.
Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day. 3
4 Today many people have stress(压力)in their life, but we should try to relax ourselves. In fact, you can never keep yourself away from stress in life. 5 So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to feel better. Thinking about things in an active way can also reduce stress. Try to live for now, and don’t worry about the future.
A. Pick up a hobby.
B. It is always with you.
C. Learn to relax yourself.
D. It’s bad for your health to sit for a long time.
E. Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.
F. People have different ideas about ways to exercise.
G. Healthy food plays an important role in a strong body.
(七)
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.
参考答案:
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:1-5: EGCFB
:1-5 CAGEF
:1-5: BFDAG
:1-5 FCDGA
:1-5: EFGCB
(七)1-5:CADGB
A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.
B. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
C. those who have nice cars and a lot of money.
D. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.
E. those who have no houses.
F. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happy.
G. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy.
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