2022年中考英语二轮复习词汇专题练习（含答案）

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2022年中考英语二轮复习词汇专题练习（含答案）
（一）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷(卡)相应位置。
1. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green all year round. (leaf)
2. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of . (we)
3. We all think Zhang Lili is woman teacher in China. She’s so great. (beautiful)
4. He wants a car, but he can’t afford it. (have)
5. Linda is a top student, she is hard-working. (real)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷（卡）相应位置。
6. , I have learnt five English songs. (到目前为止)
7. disabled people. Instead, we should help them as much as possible. (嘲笑)
8. He will go to Paris to study for a month, it’s a for him. (好机会)
9. Langlang’s always leads me to a colorful world. (钢琴曲)
10. Young mothers usually choose for their babies. But some scientists think they are unhealthy. (塑料碗)
(二)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡（答题卷）的相应位置上。(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
1. The _______ China—South Asia EXPO opened in Kunming on June 6, 2013. (one)
2. After coming back from the storm, she felt she was not ________. (she)
3. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them _________. (brave)
4. In life, you’ll get what you put in. you have two _______, one to help yourself and the other to help those around you. (hand)
5. We are very _______ that a student from our school has won the prize. (pride)
将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡（答题卷）的相应位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6._________ is my favorite TV program. (动物世界)
7. It’s polite to keep our voice down ____________. (在公共场合)
8. The world is thirsty, so we should _________ in our daily life. (节约水)
9. Sarah loves her dog very much. She always regards it as her ________. (家庭成员)
10. The great artist ___________ his amazing use of colors and shapes. （以……而闻名）
（三）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
1. It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least ______ a day. (two)
2. After the rain, the village looks ______ from the top of the hill. (wonder)
3. I don’t know whether the dream can come true, but I will try ______ best. (I)
4. Spring Festival is the _____ festival in China. It is a good time for family members to get together. (big) ;
5. A good teacher is a good ____. A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out. (listen)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6. You are welcome to join our _______. You can have a lot of fun here.(篮球俱乐部)
7. Let’s build ________ to make our mother earth healthy and clean.(绿色城市)
8. We can enjoy fresh air when we ______ in the countryside.(去钓鱼)
9. I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ______ the music (调低)
10. When we are in trouble, we should face the challenges _____ worrying about our problems. (代替)
（四）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Mother is my first teacher. She teaches a lot about life. ( I )
2. The little girl is running after a butterfly in the garden. ( happy )
3. No pains, no gains. Without hard, no one can achieve success in life. ( work )
4. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few are truly great. ( play )
5. The overseas Chinese in Yeman got when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to their help. ( excite )
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6. Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of chances all kinds of outdoor activities. (参加)
7. I had a bad cold. The doctor told me to take the medicine . (按时)
8. In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ling often listens to English news and watches . (美国电影)
9. Children today their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves. (依赖、依靠)
10. China is a great country with a of more than 5,000 years. (悠久的历史)
（五）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1. John is not good at ______ , but he would like to have a try. (sing)
2. Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize ______ in 2015. We’re proud of her (win)
3. Helping others is helping ______ , so we should try our best to help those in need. (we)
4. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks _____ before making a decision. (careful)
5. The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on ____days because it is dangerous. (snow)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6. It’s raining now. Please _______ your raincoat when you go out. (穿上)
7. Scott and his wife usually ________ morning newspapers before breakfast. (浏览)
8. The old man is used to playing ______ with his friends in the afternoon. (中国象棋)
9. The library is ______ our school. It’s easy to go there to borrow books. (在……对面)
10. _____ brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. (乡村音乐)
（六）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1. It’s noisy outside. I can’t hear you _____. (clear)
2. The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by _____ without help. (she)
3. All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and _____ life. (peace)
4. As a book _____, Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school. (love)
5. The _____ Games of China will be held in Tianjin from August 27 to September 8. (thirteen)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6. Kevin’s birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make _____ for him. (一顿大餐)
7. Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their _____. (空闲时间)
8. Sally is my best friend. We often help _____ with schoolwork. (相互)
9. Life isn’t about _____ the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain. (等候)
10. The _____ is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries
（七）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Grace loves dancing. She wants to be a _______ when she grows up. (dance )
2. It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help _______. (polite)
3. The young should learn to make decisions by _______. (they)
4. 2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now. It is the ______________ Football World Cup. (twenty-one)
5. _______ are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. (friend)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6. Nowadays, many foreigners_____________ learning Chinese (对…..感兴趣）
7. We will have a party in the classroom _____________________.(后天）
8. Whales are _____________because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat. (处于危险之中）
9. ______________ is a problem in all places around the world — in developing and developed countries. (食品安全）
10. When you’re learning a new language, you can’t be afraid to ______________ otherwise, you won’t get very far. (出错）
(八)
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1.Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball in the world.( star）
2.It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first
tea as a drink.(discover)
3.The 5G network lets the users download movies much than 4G network.(fast)
4.—Who helped little Tomy tidy up the sitting room just now
—Nobody，he did it all .(he)
5.We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the birthday of PRC this year.(seventy）
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6.Smoking your health， please give it up.(对……有害)
7.The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving .(英语口语)
8.On weekdays.we must school before730 in the morning.(到达)
9.Many people nowadays are talking about ,but I know little about it.(黑洞)
10.Now, the robotic fish， researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.(由于，多亏)
（九）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Great changes have taken place in ________ hometown. （ we）
2. ___ Let’s go swimming in the river this afternoon.
___We’d better not It’s ________ （danger）
3. Nick gave his mother a scarf on her ________ birthday. That made her very happy. （ forty）
4. My father ________ stopped smoking. （ final）
5. Some ________ in the medical research helped control the terrible illness. （achieve）
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6. Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the ________ in yunnan. （蓝天）
7. It’s time to say goodbye. I hope I can ________ you in the near future. （收到……来信）
8. ________, I’d like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years. （首先）
9. It’s polite to ________ the person when he or she is talking to you. （注意）
10. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. I ________ her. （为
（十）
第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1.When I fell and hurt , my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug. (I)
2. As a TV , it’s my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report)
3. The young should do meaningful things instead of with phones all day. (play)
4. Tianwen-1 landed on Mars on May 15, 2021. (success)
5. China’s population on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the
national population census（普查）. (seven)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
6.My grandpa likes drinking a lot.（绿茶）
7.Helen always her classmates, so she is popular in her class.（与……和睦相处）
8.Everyone should take action to save water. , water resource is limited.（毕竟）
9.We are going to recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes.（建立，创建）
10. After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes tears.（充满，填满）
参考答案：
（一）
第一节：1. leaves 2. us 3. the most beautiful 4. to have 5. really
6. so far 7. Laughing at 8. good chance 9. piano music 10. plastic bowls
（二）
第一节：1.first/1st 2. herself 3. bravely 4. hands 5. proud
第二节：6. animal world 7. in public 8. save water 9.family member
10. is famous for/ is known for
（三）
第一节：1.twice 2.wonderful 3.my 4.biggest 5.listener
第二节：6.basketball club 7.green cities 8.go fishing
9. turning down 10.instead of
（四）
第一节：1.me 2.happily 3.working 4.player 5.excited
第二节：6.to take part in/ to join in 7.on time
8.American moves/ American films 9. depend on 10.long history
（五）
第一节：1. singing 2. Winners 3. ourselves 4. carefully 5. snowy
第二节：6. put on 7. look through 8. Chinese chess 9. across from
10. Country music
（六）
第一节：1. clearly 2. herself 3. peaceful　4. lover　5. Thirteenth/thirteenth/13th
第二节：6. a big meal/dinner　 7. free/spare time　 8. each other　　9. waiting for　10. Silk Road
（七）
第一节：1. dancer 2. politely 3. themselves　4. twenty-first/ Twenty-first　5. friends
第二节：6. are/get/become interested in　 7.the day after tomorrow 8. in danger　　
Food safety　10. make mistakes/ make a mistake
（八）
第一节：1.stars 2.to discover 3.faster 4.himself 5.seventieth/70th
第二节：6.is bad for/is harmful to /does harm to
7.spoken English/oral English
8.get to/arrive at/reach
9.( a/ the )black hole
10.thanks to/because of
（九）
第一节：1.our 2.dangerous 3.fortieth （40th） 4.finally 5.achievements
第二节：6.blue sky 7.hear from/receive a letter from 8.First of all/At first/To begin with 9.pay attention to 10.am proud of/take pride in
（十）
第一节：1.myself 2.reporter 3.playing 4.successfully 5. seventh /7th
第二节：6. green tea 7. gets on (well) with / gets along (well) with
8.After all 9.set up 10. were full of / were filled with
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