Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.核心短语句型考点练习题与讲义

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry
知识梳理
一.常用词组
1. make sb． do sth．使某人做某事
2. be made to do sth．被迫做某事
3. make sb．sleepy 使某人困倦
4. would rather do sth. than do sth.=would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
5. make/drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯
6.have a lot in common 有很多共同之处
7. feel left out 感到被忽略
8. make our friendship stronger 使我们的友谊更坚固
9. feel like eating 感觉想吃
10.be pale as chalk（脸色）如粉笔一样白
11. cry for no reason 无缘无故地哭
12. be called in to examine sb. 被叫来给某人做检查
13. nothing wrong with one's body 某人的身体没问题
14. the shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫
15. be worried about losing one's power 担心失去权力
16. try to take one's position 试图取代某人的位置
17.a palace singer 一个宫廷歌手
18. be followed by others 被其他人跟着
19.the king＇s top general 国王的大将军
20.in three days＇time 在三天之内
21. answer the exam questions well 考试出色
22. remain unhappy forever永远保持不开心
23. a person with power and money 一个有权有钱的人
24.search for three days 寻找了三天
25. even though 即使
26. a heavy weight on his shoulders 他肩上有很重的负担
27.walk home alone 独自走回家
28. the worst day of his life 他一生中最糟糕的一天
29. miss scoring that goal 没把球射进
30. let sb．down 让某人失望
31. as soon as-····就······
32.walk through the door 走过门
33. be written all over his face 写满了他的整张脸
34. without another word 没有再说什么
35.knock on the door 敲门
municate with your teammates 和你的队友交流
37.be sorry about．．．关于······感到抱款
38. to one＇s relief 使某人解脱的是
39. nod in agreement 点头赞同
40. feel lucky to do sth. 为做某事感到很幸运
41.on a winning team 在胜利之队
42. in front of a big group of people 在一大群人面前
43. your first trip outside your hometown 你离开家乡的第一次旅行
44. on rainy days 在雨天
二.词性转换
1.drive（v．）→drove；driven（过去式及过去分词）→drive（v.）驾驶
2.lately（adu．）→late；later；latest（形容词原 级、比较级及最高级）
3.banker（n．）→bank（n．）银行
4. fame（n．）→famous（adj．）有名的；著名的→more／most famous（比较级及最高级）
5.examine（v．）→examination（n．）检查；考试
6.uncomfortable(adj.)→more/most uncomfortable （比较级及最高级）→comfortable（adj.）令人舒服的（反义词）→comfortably（副词形式）
7.weight（n．）→weigh（v．）称．··的重量
8.coach（n．）→coaches（复数形式）
9.courage（n．）→encourage（v．）鼓励
10.nod（v．）→nodded；nodded；nodding（过去式、过去分词及现在分词）
11.agreement（n.）→agree（v.）同意
12． disappoint（v．）→disappointed（adj．）（指 人）失望的→disappointing（adj.）（指物）令人失望的
三.重点句型
1.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry. 电影如此悲伤以至于蒂娜和埃米都哭了。
2. The more l get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common. 我了解朱莉越多，就越意识到我们有很多共同之处。
3. Neither medicine nor rest can help him．药物和休息都帮不了他。
4. Money and fame don't always make people happy. 金钱和名誉并不总能使人开心。
5.Whatever it was, don't be too hard on yourself. 无论什么事，都不要对自己太苛刻。
6. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.
另一半是学会如何与队友交流，并从你的错误中吸取教训。
7. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。
8. It's never just one person's fault. 这从来不是一个人的错。
9. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team. 知道他在一个走向胜利的球队中，这使他感到幸运。
10. Speaking in front of many people makes him feel nervous. 在很多人面前演讲使他感到紧张。
四.晨间诵读
Jack looked pale and felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders. He missed a goal and worried that his coach would kick him off. He also thought he had made his teammates disappointed. To his relief, when he went to practice with courage, they thought it was not his fault. They all nodded in agreement that they should pull together to win the next game. If they made it, they would have a chance to play in front of very important people, such as the king, the queen or the prime minister.
重点突破
1.rather的用法
（1）I＇d rather＝I would rather，意为“我更愿意·．．．．；我宁可·．．．·”。would rather 后接动词原形，其否定式是在would rather后加否定词not。如：
①l would rather stay at home in such bad weather.在这样的坏天气里我宁愿待在家。
②Would you rather stay here or go home？你是愿意留在这里还是愿意回家？
（2）表示“宁愿···．．也不愿．．．．”可以用下面的结构表示：would rather do sth．than do sth．／prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.。如：
①I would rather stay at home than go out.我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
②I prefer to listen to music rather than dance.我宁愿听音乐也不愿跳舞。
2.“make＋宾语十宾语补足语”的用法
常用结构如下：
（1）make＋宾语十形容词，意为“使．··．··处于某种状态”。此处的形容词一般表示人的感受或情绪。如：
The color "red" makes people warm and “blue" makes people cool.红色使人感到温暖，而蓝色使人感到凉爽。
（2）make＋宾语＋名词，意为“使／让···．·成为···．．；使······当···．·”，宾语一般是人。如：
They made me monitor.他们选我当班长。
（3）make＋sb．＋动词原形，意为“迫使或强制某人做某事”，后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：
You can't make us go if we don't want to.如果我们不想走，你就不能让我们走。
【注意】make sb. do sth.的被动结构是“be made to＋动词原形”。如：Though he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little sister. 尽管过去他经常把他的小妹妹弄哭，但是今天他却被他的小妹妹弄哭了。
易混辨析
late，later，latest与lately
（1）late作形容词或副词，意为“晚的（地）；迟的（地）”。如：
I went to school late today.今天我上学迟了。
（2）later是副词，意为“过后；稍后”。如：
The weather will be sunny later.天气稍后就会晴朗的。
（3）latest是形容词，意为“最近的；最新的”。如：
This is the latest song.这是最新的歌曲。
（4）lately是副词，意为“近来”，同义词为recently。如：
I haven＇t seen her lately.近来我没有见到过她。
能力提升
趁热打铁
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
-Let's play football in the park.
-It's too hot outside. I would rather_______ (stay) at home than_______ (go)out.
二、用late的适当形式填空
1. Would you like to watch the_______ movie with me
2. The train was ten minutes_______.
3.Twenty minutes_______, I received the food I ordered online.
4.The old palace has been repaired_______ .
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.The result made me_______（失望）.
2.The soft music made her_______（入睡）asleep quickly.
3.Mr.Wang made us_______（读）something in English for hall an hour every day.
4.We were made_______（读）something in English for half an hour every day.
综合训练
一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每调仅用一次
comfortable weigh agree nod encourage
1.I have put on_______ recently.
2.When I suggested a walk, Elena_______ in agreement happily.
3. He didn't want to do this, but he had no_______ to say that and was afraid that his father would be angry.
4. I couldn't sleep well, because the bed was so_______.
5.They hope they can reach an_______ as early as possible.
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. In the story, the_______（国王）wears nothing， but no one tells him the truth.
2.Lots of people begin to think health is more important than_______（财富）.
3.The girl was badly ill and her face was as_______（苍白的）as chalk.
4.There are a number of patients waiting to get_______（检查）.
5. You won't succeed unless you set yourself a_______（目标）.
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.It's all my f_______ to make you sad. Sorry.
2.-Which restaurant do you prefer
-I’d r_______ go to Blue Ocean.
3.Leaning（靠）her head on my s_______, she began to cry.
4. The rich man made his house simply like a p_______.
5. He felt he was in the position of p_______.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As the English poet John Donne wrote," No man is an island.”Humans are social animals, and we all build different relationships with others.
But 1_______ teenagers, we are going through a time of great changes Our relationships with parents, friends and teachers may also be changing. They might become 2_______(close),more supportive or more stressful.
During this period.3_______ is important to develop healthy relationships. That will make us 4_______(believe) in our own abilities and give us the courage to try new things. 5_______ (beside),it will lead us to become better people when we grow up.
Forming and keeping good relationships are never easy, as there are lots of things that may go wrong.
Sometimes, neither our parents 6_______ our friends agree with our ideas. And we don't know how to express our ideas which are different from our friend, Once in7_______ while. we might care too much about others thoughts and have 8_______ (difficult)in saying no to them, because we don't want to feel 9_______ (leave) out.
In these cases. we need to use some social skills. For example, we should learn to put ourselves in others shoes. Good communication is also helpfal.10_______ (develop) comfortable relationships, we can learn about other teenagers' stories in our everyday lives, After all, they may be facing the same challenge as we are.
答案
【趁热打铁】
一、stay，go
二、1.latest 2.late 3.later 4.lately
三、1.disappointed 2.fall 3.read 4.to read
【综合训练】
一、1.weight 2.nodded 3.courage 4.mcomfortale 5.agrecment
二、1.kmg 2.wealth 3.pale 4.examined 5.goal
三、1.fault 2.rather 3.shoulder 4.palace 5.power
四、1.as 2.closer 3.it 4.believe 5.Besides
6.not 7.a 8.difficulty 9.left 10.To develop