2022年中考英语语法复习系列之反意疑问句课件15张

(共15张PPT)
语法大讲堂
反义疑问句(一)
What a silly dog!
Here is my self-introduction!
①Hi, I’m Wangcai.
②I’m not Xiaoqiang.
③I can swim very well.
④But I can’t cook.
⑤I like eating bones.
⑥I don’t like cats.
反义疑问句
The dog is Wangcai,___________
He is not Xiaoqiang, ___________
That dog can swim very well, ___________
He can’t cook,___________
He likes eating bones, ___________
That dog doesn’t like cats, ___________
总结：反义疑问句结构一般为“前肯后否，前否后肯”
isn’t it
is it
can’t it
can it
doesn’t it
does it
反义疑问句
基本句型：
Be型
Can型
Do型
反义疑问句练习
1.Tina is happy now, _______________
2.There aren’t some apples in that basket, _______________
3.Those students can answer the question,_______________
4.You needn’t attend the meeting, _______________
5.We need to come on Sunday,________________
6.He always gets up late, ________________
7.She’s been a worker here for many years,________________
8.Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,________________
9.The boy has to stay at home to look after his sister,________________
10.Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada,________________
isn’t she
are there
can’t they
need you
don’t we
doesn’t he
hasn’t she
didn’t he
doesn’t he
will she
反义疑问句（二）
反义疑问句
特殊结构一：
She can hardly see anything, ____________
当陈述部分有hardly, rarely, seldom, few, little, no, never,nothing, nobody, nowhere等否定词或半否定词时，反义疑问句用肯定形式。
can she
反义疑问句
特殊结构二：
Let’s go out to have a walk, ____________
Let us go out to have a walk, ____________
Don’t eat during the class,____________
Let’s开头的祈使句，用shall we 构成反义疑问句，但以Let us或Let开头的祈使句，则用will you. 除Let’s开头外的祈使句，无论肯否，都可用will you。
shall we
will you
will you
反义疑问句
特殊结构三：
Everybody goes to school,____________
Everything is ready,____________
若句子主语为some/any/every/no+thing等不定代词时，反义疑问句主语用it
若句中是some/any/every/no+body为主语时，反义疑问句主语用they
don’t they
isn’t it
反义疑问句
特殊结构四(宾语从句）：
宾语从句的反义疑问句
=陈述句（主句+从句）+附加疑问句？
附加疑问句的主语和谓语与主句一致。
1.We told him that we would go there next week, didn’t we
2.He says he will come back next Monday, doesn’t he
3.They don’t think that she will win, do they
反义疑问句
特殊结构四(宾语从句）：
特殊
1.若反义疑问句的陈述部分为I（we）think(believe, suppose, consider, expect)+that从句时，附加疑问句的动词和主语与从句一致。
例：
1.I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he
2. We think that English is very useful, isn’t it
反义疑问句
特殊结构四(宾语从句）：
特殊
2.由于宾语从句要否定前移，当反义疑问句的陈述部分I（we）don’t think(believe, suppose, conside)+that从句时，从句即为否定意义，附加疑问句的动词和主语仍要与that从句保持一致，用肯定形式。
例:
1.I don’t think that you can do it, can you
2. We don’t believe that the news is true, is it
谢谢观看！