Unit 3 Online tours知识点课件26张牛津译林版八年级英语下册

(共26张PPT)
1.lose
2.make
3.mean
4.meet
5.mistake
6.pay
7.put
8.read
9.ride
10.ring
11.rise
12.run
13.say
14.see
15.sell
16.send
17.shake
18.set
19.shine
20.show
21.sing
22.sit
23.sleep
24.smell
25.speak
26.speed
27.spell
28.spend
29.stand
30.stick
31.swim
32.take
33.teach
34.tell
35.think
36.throw
37.understand
38.wake
39.wear
40.win
41.write
Unit3 Online tours
1.在线旅行 online tours
(1)online(adj.)在线的，联网的 online friends
(2)online(adv) 连网，在线 shop/chat online
2.你以前用过这个吗？Have you used this before
(1)use (v.)用，使用 ，利用 用...做....
use sth to do/for doing sth
use(n.) 用，使用，利用 be in use/make full use of...
useful(adj.)有用的 be useful to sb
useless(adj.)无用的 a useless book
(2) used to do sth 过去常做某事
(3) be used to do sth= be used for doing sth 被用于做某事
(4) be/get used to sth/doing sth 习惯于（做）某事
(5) be used as ...被用作为... (6)use up 用完
3.它看上去像是一台电视。It looks like a TV.
(1) like（prep) 像 听起来像 sound like
摸起来像/想要 feel like 好像 seem like
像 be like 看起来像 look like
like(v.)喜欢 like sth/to do sth/doing sth
dislike(v.)不喜欢 unlike(prep.)不像
有关look 的词组
look up 向上看，查阅 look after 照顾
look around 环视 look out of...往...看出去
look through 浏览 look down on sb 瞧不起某人
look over 检查 (身体) look out at sth 向外看..
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
look out 小心
(3) receive(客观上收到) accept(主观上乐意接受)
8.你通常用电脑做什么？
What do you usually use your computer for
(1) ‘What...for” 意为 “....为了什么/有何用处”
= ‘What....to do” 表示目的
(2) “What...for” =Why 为什么 表示原因
9.我通常用它搜索信息。
I usually use it to search for information.
search (v.) search sp.搜查某地 search sb. 搜身
search for sb/sth 搜索某人/某物
search sp. for sb 搜查某地找某人
information(n.) 信息 a piece of useful information
10.咱们换个频道吧！ Let’s change the channel.
channel (n.) 频道 Channel 4
channel (n.) 海峡，渠道
通过英吉利海峡 go through the English Channel
11.几乎每天 Almost every day.
almost (adv.)几乎，差不多 近义词 nearly
almost 可与 never, no, none,nothing 连用
not 可与nearly 连用
almost not =hardly几乎不
八小时环游世界 around the world in eight hours
(1)in eight hours 在八小时内
(2) in+段时间 在...之后 常用一般将来时
after+段时间 在...之后 常用一般过去时
2. 看一个叫做...的网站 look at the website called...
(1) website(s) (cn).网站 on the website 在网站上
访问网站 visit a website
(2) ...called/named.. 动词的过去分词做后置定语修饰前 面名词
3.Welcome to “Around the World in Eight Hours”
welcome(v.) 欢迎
welcome sth welcome the New Year
欢迎到某地 welcome to sp.
欢迎回到某地 welcome back to sp.
欢迎回家 welcome back home
(2) welcome(n.) 欢迎
收到热烈的欢迎 receive a warm welcome
(3)welcome(adj.)受欢迎的
He is one of the most welcome teachers in our school.
不用谢 You’re welcome.= That’s OK/all right.
It’s my/a pleasure./ My pleasure.
4. 你们的导游 your guide
(1)guide (cn.)导游，向导；指南,手册;旅游指南
a guide to ...的指南 a guide to( doing )sth
a tour guide 一个导游
a guidebook 旅游指南/手册 a guide dog导盲犬
(2) guide (v.) 指引，指导，给...领路
guide sb to do sth 指引某人做某事
4.它很枯燥。 It is boring.
(1) boring(adj.)枯燥的，无聊的 修饰物
(2) bored(adj.) 无聊的，乏味的 主语为人
(3) bore(v.) 使...厌倦 get bored with sb/sth 厌倦...
5.它在这里。 Here it is.
(1)Here +代词+be. (半倒装）
(2) Here+动词+名词。（全倒装)
6.mouse 老鼠 （复数) mice 鼠标 （复数) mouses
7.收发电子邮件 send and receive emails
(1)send(v.)寄送，发送 send sb sth=send sth to sb
send-sent-sent sender(n.） 发送人，发件人，邮寄人
(2) receive(v.) 收到，接到 receive sth from sb.
收到某人来信 get/receive a letter from
=get/receive one’s letter=hear from sb
5. 注意到页面顶端的“旅游”图标
notice the “Tour” icon at the top of the page
(1)notice(v.) 注意，察觉
notice sb do sth 注意到某人经常做某事
notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事
(2)notice (cn.) 布告，通知
put up the notice张贴布告
(3) noticeboard (n.)告示牌，布告板
(4) at the top of... 在...的顶端(点)
on the top of...在...的顶端 (面)
反 at the bottom of ... 在...底部
at the foot of...在...脚下
6. 只需点击一下它,你就能在仅仅八小时内参观亚洲、非洲、欧洲、美洲和更多的地方
Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa, Europe, America and more in only eight hours.
(1) icon (cn.) 图标 an icon
(2) click(vi/ vt) 点击
点击图标 click on the icon 双击 double click
(3) 祈使句， and you will/can do sth.
祈使句，or you will... ..., 否则...
(4) Asia(n.)- Asian(n./adj.) 亚洲人；亚洲的
Europe(n.)- - European (n./adj.)欧洲人；欧洲的
a European country
Africa(n.)- - African(n./adj.) 非洲人；非洲的
America(n.)- - American(n./adj.) 美国人;美国的
7.现在我们到了苹果塔-纽约
Here we are in “the Big Apple” ---New York.
8. 华尔街 ，世界著名的贸易中心
Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre
trade (un.) 贸易 the activity of buying and selling
a trade center 贸易中心
9. 在曼哈顿岛的最南端
be here at the southern end of Manhattan Island
(1) at the end of ... 在...末端
in the southern part of ....= in the south of 在...的南部
be to the south of = be south of ... (不包含不接壤)
be on the south of (接壤关系)
(2) island(s) (cn.) 岛屿 an island
10. 国际银行 international banks
(1) international (adj.)国际的
an international company 一个国际性公司
(2) nation (n.) 国家 national (adj.) 国家的;民族的;全国的
National Day 国庆节 national heroes 民族英雄
11.再往前走是时代广场 Further on is Times Square.
(1) far 的比较级 further(较远;进一步)/ farther（较远）
jump farther/further
study sth further 进一步研究某物
further study 深造 further information 更多的信息
a mile further on 向前走一英里
12. 在新年前夜聚集在这儿
gather here on New Year's Eve
(1) gather = come together
gather+地点 聚集到某地 gather at the school gate gather sb sp 把某人聚集在某地
gather us in the playground 把我们聚集在操场上
(2) gathering (n.) 聚集，聚会 a family gathering
13.有数字用单数 two thousand people
没有数字用复数 thousands of people
既有数字又有of 要有限定词 two thousand of the people
some/many/several/a few+ thousands of +复数
上述名词复数前均无限定词（如the）
14.看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下真是太让人兴奋了
It's exciting to see the huge glass ball falling
through the darkness.
(1) see sb do sth see sb doing sth
(2) glass (cn.) 玻璃杯（un.）玻璃 glasses 眼镜
(3) huge强调体积庞大，不强调重量 very large
15. 在岛的中间 in the centre of the island
16. 中央公园 Central Park
17. 有几片湖和一大片绿草坪 with several lakes and a large green lawn
(1) with （伴随有）with a smile on one's face
with +名词+ adj/adv/介词短语
with the door open/ with the light on
(2) several = a few= a couple of +可名复 几个
several of ... ....中的几个 several of the students
18. 辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处
a good place to relax after a hard day's work
(1) relax (v.) relaxes-relaxed
relax oneself 放松自己 注意不能用relax sb
(2) (adj.) relaxed 感到放松的 I felt relaxed
relaxing 令人放松的 some relaxing music
(3) help sb relax
make sb relaxed
It's relaxing to do sth
(4) hard (adj.)辛苦的，艰难的，坚硬的，
(adv) 努力地，猛烈地，沉重地
hardly (adv) 几乎不
hard-working 勤奋的
17. 不要错过百老汇 don't miss Broadway
miss sth / doing sth
18. 自从20世纪早期以来,它就以其剧院而闻名
It has been famous for its theaters since the early twentieth century.
(1)be famous for 因...而出名
be famous as 作为...而出名（职业/身份）
be famous to sb 对于...来说是出名的
(2) the early/ late+序数词+century 在...世纪早期/晚期
in the early twenty-first century
20. 听说过歌曲 ‘回忆’ hear of the song “Memory”
hear of / about 听说 hear from 收到..的来信
hear sb do sth / hear sb doing sth
21. 来自于著名的百老汇音乐剧《猫》
It comes from the famous Broadway musical Cats.
(1) musical （cn.）音乐剧 --- music (un.) 音乐
musical （adj.）有音乐天赋的 a musical boy
musician (cn.) 音乐家
19. ...到此为止 So much for sth/doing sth
=That's all for sth/doing sth
e.g. So much for the class.
20. 在页面的底部 at the bottom of the page
21. 选择另一座城市 pick another city
(1) pick (v.) 挑选 pick your present
(2) pick (v.) 捡起，拾起
pick it up 捡起
pick him up 接送他
(3) pick (v.) 采摘 pick apples
22. 然后开始你新的旅程 and then start your new tour
23. 一首由许多首歌曲的戏剧
a play filled with/full of many songs
(1) play (cn.) 戏剧；剧本 many good plays
play (v.)玩；踢；演奏
(2) be filled with= be full of 充满
(3) fill...with ...用...填满
24. 一百年的时间 a period of 100 years
25. The girl (called/named Amy) is my sister.
This girl is called/named Amy.
26. That sounds great. 听起来好极了
27. more than / over two 超过两个
less than 少于，不到
Grammar
1.几天前 the other day
2.你真幸运，我从没去过那儿
Lucky you ! I have never been there.
3.梦想做某事 dream of / about doing sth
4.不带护照环游世界
travel around the world without a passport
5.通过在线旅游实现你的梦想
realize your dream by taking an online tour
6.给我展示了一次在线美国旅游
show me an online tour of the USA
7.你曾经梦想过不带护照环游世界吗？
Have you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport
8.我爸爸刚从美国回来
My dad has just returned from the USA
9.回到某地 / 从某地回来
return to sp / return from sp
10.我希望有一天我能去美国
I hope I can visit the USA some day.
Integrated skills & Study skills
1.带你去世界各地不同的地方
take you to different places around the world
2.在菜单栏里找到它 find it in the menu
3.再往页面的底部
further down at the bottom of the page
4.在澳大利亚东北海岸
on the north-east coast of Australia
5.看起来像是一艘有很多帆的船
look like a ship with many sails
6.进行一次在线旅行
take an online tour
7.带某人进行一次网上旅游
take sb on an online tour
8.在网站上 on the website
9.看一座叫 “悉尼歌剧院”的神奇建筑
see a wonderful building called the Sydney Opera House
10.澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。
Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.
11.介意做某事 mind doing sth
12.介意某人做某事
mind one’s doing sth (中间用形物主代)
13.介意给我展示如何开始在线旅游
mind showing me how to start this online tour
14.介意我打开窗子
mind my opening the window(中间用形物代)
15.你再解释一下这句话行吗？
Would you mind explaining the sentence again
16.当然不 Of course not.
17.不客气
My pleasure. / It’s my pleasure.（名词）= you’re welcome
18.一门在线课程 an online course
19.问路 / 订餐 ask the way / order meals
20.预定票和酒店 book tickets and hotels
21.在日常交流中用英语
use English in daily communication
Task
1.一个岛国 an island country
2.由…组成 be made up of
3.有着悠久的历史 have a long history
4.国王和女王曾是它的统治者。
Kings and queens were once its rulers.
5.在这个古老的欧洲国家
in this old European country (形容词性)
6.很多宫殿和城堡 many palaces and castles
7.它已成为国王女王的住所很久了。
It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time.
8.英国一直因它的博物馆而出名。
The UK has always been famous for its museums.
9.了解很多世界文化
learn a lot about the world’s culture
10.很多自然美景 many places of natural beauty
11.在湖面上看到很多天鹅和其他野生鸟
see swans and other wild birds on the lakes
12.那里的天气多变
The weather changes often there.
13.上一分钟晴天，下一分钟就可能下雨。
It is sunny one minute but rainy the next.
14.为……准备 prepare for…
15.用英镑，而不是人民币或美元
use pounds, not RMB or dollars