高二英语外研版选修八Module 2 The Renaissance Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary 同步课时作业（含答案和解析）
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| 名称 | 高二英语外研版选修八Module 2 The Renaissance Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary 同步课时作业（含答案和解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-03-24 14:11:34 | ||
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2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修八
Module 2 The Renaissance Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary同步课时作业
一、选词填空
1.从方框中选择怡当的短语并用其适当形式填空
hand in hand, in short, take place, look forward, contrast with, spread to, describe as, consider to be, compare with, even if
1.A terrible earthquake__________ in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, on May 12th, 2008.
2.His childhood was__________ a time of wonder and discovery.
3.__________ you don’t like a stranger, you’d better make an effort to be polite to him.
4.The sales of chickens dropped off in the fourth quarter after the bird flu began to __________that area.
5.We__________ to finding a new way home,but we found we had got lost.
6.This white peak__________ finely __________the blue sky.
7.The children walked down the street __________.
8.All in all, this plan has been__________ a good one.
9.I think your prices are much too high,__________ those of other suppliers’.
10.__________, people must clear away garbage in a right way.
二、完成句子
2.看来这本词典对我们没什么帮助。(value)
3.在大多数西方国家,龙被认为是怪物。(be described as)
4.中国希望在平等互利的基础上同所有国家开展贸易。(on the basis of)
5.China is stronger than before because she has__________(潜艇) in the power of nuclear and with nuclear arms.
6.In order to get to the quake-hit area earlier, the soldiers fell from the 5000-meter-high sky in __________(降落伞) to the ground.
三、语法填空
7. In China, there are ①_____(variety) means of transport for day-to-day living: subways, buses, cars, and even bikes...But taxis rank high on the list.
Taxis are certainly the most convenient, as ②_____ requires little effort to raise your arm to call a cab. Besides, fares in China are affordable. They start in daytime hours in the capital at 13 yuan for ③_____ first three kilometres, after ④_____ you pay another 2.3 yuan per kilometre. This is far ⑤_____ (expensive) than that in European capitals. In London, for example, two kilometres' ride could cost you about 63 yuan.
Taxicabs, as we know today, first appeared in China in the early 20th century, but ⑥_____ (be) the reserve(特权) of the rich and the powerful. Nowadays, taking a cab is common in China.
Before coming to China, I ⑦_____ (warn) that there were awful drivers who would make long detours(绕行) ⑧_____ (get) higher fares. ⑨_____, most taxi drivers I have met are nice. They know the city like the back of their hands, and are glad to be ⑩_____ (great) helpful.
8. James Cameron was born in 1954. A science fiction fan as a child, he grew up to become one of the most outstanding film-makers in Hollywood. At first he studied physics at California State University, ①_____ he left to follow his cinematic dream. When he was working ②_____ a truck driver, Cameron would stop the truck by the side of the road to work on screenplays, which ③_____ (contribute) to his success. In 1978, Cameron made his first film called Xenogenesis. The film helped him get a job with New World Pictures, a company run by ④_____ (know) B-movie director Roger Corman. Years later, Cameron began his masterpiece Titanic, a movie about unlucky lovers ⑤_____ (trap) aboard the Titanic ocean liner. Titanic eventually became ⑥_____ first film to earn nominations(提名). For his work on the film, he took home three Oscars.
Even though he ⑦_____ (win) countless awards, he still tries hard to be a director truly committed to his work. Perhaps that is the reason why he is so famous ⑧_____ (global). He can create new kinds of films and take our ⑨_____ (imagine) to places ⑩ we have never been before.
答案以及解析
1.答案：1.took place; 2.described as; 3.Even if; 4.spread to; 5.looked forward; 6.contrasts; with; 7.hand in hand; 8.considered to be; 9.compared with; 10.In short
2.答案：It seems that this dictionary is of little value to us.
3.答案：Dragons are described as monsters in most Western countries.
4.答案：China wishes to trade with all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.
5.答案：submarines
6.答案：parachutes
7.答案： various; it; the; which; less expensive; were; was warned/ had been warned; to get; However; greatly
解析：①修饰名词means应用形容词，故填various，意为“各种各样的”。
②分析句子结构可知，设空处为形式主语，代替后面真正的主语to raise your arm to call a cab。故填it。
③修饰序数词first应用定冠词，故填the。
④该句逗号后为非限制性定语从句，其中设空处为after的宾语，故填which。
⑤由语境及空后的提示词than可知该句含有比较意义，表示“更便宜的”，故填less expensive 0
⑥but连接两个谓语，且由前面的appeared和时间状语in the earlier 20th century可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，又因主语Taxicabs为复数，故填were。
⑦该句缺少谓语，且动作发生在过去， warn与主语I存在被动关系，故可用一般过去时或过去完成时的被动语态。
⑧who引导的定语从句中已有谓语，故此处应用非谓语动词形式。根据语境，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to get。
⑨由空后的most taxi drivers I have met are nice可知，设空处前后为转折关系，此处缺少表示转折语气的副词，空后有逗号，故填However。
⑩helpful为形容词，需要用副词来修饰，故填greatly。
8.答案： but/ yet; as; contributed; known; trapped; the; has won; globally; imagination; where
解析：①句意为:一开始他在加利福尼亚州立大学学习物理，但是他离开了那里去追随他的电影梦想。根据句意可知设空前后是转折关系，故填but/ yet。
②work as为固定搭配，意为“担任;担当”。故填as。
③设空处为定语从句的谓语动词，根据设空处前的was， would等提示词可知设空处应用一般过去时。故填contributed。
④修饰名词短语B-movie director应用形容词， known意为“知名的”。故填known。
⑤此处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰unlucky lovers, unlucky lovers和trap之间是逻辑上的被动关系，设空处应用过去分词形式。故填trapped。
⑥序数词前要加定冠词the来共同修饰名词，故填the。
⑦句意为：即使他已经获得无数的奖项……此处应用现在完成时，故填has won。
⑧修饰形容词famous应用副词。故填globally。
⑨our应修饰名词， imagination意为“想象”，符合句意，故填imagination。
⑩分析句子结构可知， places后为定语从句，先行词为places,设空处在从句中作地点状语，此处应用关系副词where。
Module 2 The Renaissance Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary同步课时作业
一、选词填空
1.从方框中选择怡当的短语并用其适当形式填空
hand in hand, in short, take place, look forward, contrast with, spread to, describe as, consider to be, compare with, even if
1.A terrible earthquake__________ in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, on May 12th, 2008.
2.His childhood was__________ a time of wonder and discovery.
3.__________ you don’t like a stranger, you’d better make an effort to be polite to him.
4.The sales of chickens dropped off in the fourth quarter after the bird flu began to __________that area.
5.We__________ to finding a new way home,but we found we had got lost.
6.This white peak__________ finely __________the blue sky.
7.The children walked down the street __________.
8.All in all, this plan has been__________ a good one.
9.I think your prices are much too high,__________ those of other suppliers’.
10.__________, people must clear away garbage in a right way.
二、完成句子
2.看来这本词典对我们没什么帮助。(value)
3.在大多数西方国家,龙被认为是怪物。(be described as)
4.中国希望在平等互利的基础上同所有国家开展贸易。(on the basis of)
5.China is stronger than before because she has__________(潜艇) in the power of nuclear and with nuclear arms.
6.In order to get to the quake-hit area earlier, the soldiers fell from the 5000-meter-high sky in __________(降落伞) to the ground.
三、语法填空
7. In China, there are ①_____(variety) means of transport for day-to-day living: subways, buses, cars, and even bikes...But taxis rank high on the list.
Taxis are certainly the most convenient, as ②_____ requires little effort to raise your arm to call a cab. Besides, fares in China are affordable. They start in daytime hours in the capital at 13 yuan for ③_____ first three kilometres, after ④_____ you pay another 2.3 yuan per kilometre. This is far ⑤_____ (expensive) than that in European capitals. In London, for example, two kilometres' ride could cost you about 63 yuan.
Taxicabs, as we know today, first appeared in China in the early 20th century, but ⑥_____ (be) the reserve(特权) of the rich and the powerful. Nowadays, taking a cab is common in China.
Before coming to China, I ⑦_____ (warn) that there were awful drivers who would make long detours(绕行) ⑧_____ (get) higher fares. ⑨_____, most taxi drivers I have met are nice. They know the city like the back of their hands, and are glad to be ⑩_____ (great) helpful.
8. James Cameron was born in 1954. A science fiction fan as a child, he grew up to become one of the most outstanding film-makers in Hollywood. At first he studied physics at California State University, ①_____ he left to follow his cinematic dream. When he was working ②_____ a truck driver, Cameron would stop the truck by the side of the road to work on screenplays, which ③_____ (contribute) to his success. In 1978, Cameron made his first film called Xenogenesis. The film helped him get a job with New World Pictures, a company run by ④_____ (know) B-movie director Roger Corman. Years later, Cameron began his masterpiece Titanic, a movie about unlucky lovers ⑤_____ (trap) aboard the Titanic ocean liner. Titanic eventually became ⑥_____ first film to earn nominations(提名). For his work on the film, he took home three Oscars.
Even though he ⑦_____ (win) countless awards, he still tries hard to be a director truly committed to his work. Perhaps that is the reason why he is so famous ⑧_____ (global). He can create new kinds of films and take our ⑨_____ (imagine) to places ⑩ we have never been before.
答案以及解析
1.答案：1.took place; 2.described as; 3.Even if; 4.spread to; 5.looked forward; 6.contrasts; with; 7.hand in hand; 8.considered to be; 9.compared with; 10.In short
2.答案：It seems that this dictionary is of little value to us.
3.答案：Dragons are described as monsters in most Western countries.
4.答案：China wishes to trade with all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.
5.答案：submarines
6.答案：parachutes
7.答案： various; it; the; which; less expensive; were; was warned/ had been warned; to get; However; greatly
解析：①修饰名词means应用形容词，故填various，意为“各种各样的”。
②分析句子结构可知，设空处为形式主语，代替后面真正的主语to raise your arm to call a cab。故填it。
③修饰序数词first应用定冠词，故填the。
④该句逗号后为非限制性定语从句，其中设空处为after的宾语，故填which。
⑤由语境及空后的提示词than可知该句含有比较意义，表示“更便宜的”，故填less expensive 0
⑥but连接两个谓语，且由前面的appeared和时间状语in the earlier 20th century可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，又因主语Taxicabs为复数，故填were。
⑦该句缺少谓语，且动作发生在过去， warn与主语I存在被动关系，故可用一般过去时或过去完成时的被动语态。
⑧who引导的定语从句中已有谓语，故此处应用非谓语动词形式。根据语境，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to get。
⑨由空后的most taxi drivers I have met are nice可知，设空处前后为转折关系，此处缺少表示转折语气的副词，空后有逗号，故填However。
⑩helpful为形容词，需要用副词来修饰，故填greatly。
8.答案： but/ yet; as; contributed; known; trapped; the; has won; globally; imagination; where
解析：①句意为:一开始他在加利福尼亚州立大学学习物理，但是他离开了那里去追随他的电影梦想。根据句意可知设空前后是转折关系，故填but/ yet。
②work as为固定搭配，意为“担任;担当”。故填as。
③设空处为定语从句的谓语动词，根据设空处前的was， would等提示词可知设空处应用一般过去时。故填contributed。
④修饰名词短语B-movie director应用形容词， known意为“知名的”。故填known。
⑤此处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰unlucky lovers, unlucky lovers和trap之间是逻辑上的被动关系，设空处应用过去分词形式。故填trapped。
⑥序数词前要加定冠词the来共同修饰名词，故填the。
⑦句意为：即使他已经获得无数的奖项……此处应用现在完成时，故填has won。
⑧修饰形容词famous应用副词。故填globally。
⑨our应修饰名词， imagination意为“想象”，符合句意，故填imagination。
⑩分析句子结构可知， places后为定语从句，先行词为places,设空处在从句中作地点状语，此处应用关系副词where。