高二英语外研版选修八Module 2 The Renaissance Grammar 同步课时作业(含答案和解析)

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名称 高二英语外研版选修八Module 2 The Renaissance Grammar 同步课时作业(含答案和解析)
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更新时间 2022-03-24 14:12:20

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2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修八
Module 2 The Renaissance Grammar同步课时作业
一、选词填空
1.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空
depend on, leave for, seek after, lead to, on behalf of, have a bad effect on, leave behind, cause and effect, be to blame, in short
1.While shoppings you should make your own decision. You cannot simply __________what is advertised on TV.
2.The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer__________ the big forest fire and brought us great losses.
3.There are so many books! It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to __________.
4.The majority of the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they__________ their homes.
5.Unfortunately, George cannot be with us today so I'm pleased to accept this award __________him.
6.Smoking __________your health, so you'd better give it up.
7.As students, we should __________our own dreams.
8.Don't always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself __________.
9.We should analyze the __________of this event.
10.__________, the company is doing extremely well.
二、语法填空
2. I was able to experience the real Corsica(科西嘉岛) through the generosity of complete strangers. It was my last day in Corsica, and I had woken up early ①__________(catch) the 6 am sunrise at the pier(码头). As I walked back into the town, I saw an old woman and ②__________(hear) her shouting. “Do you want to come up ”
Without hearing my response, she repeated ③__________(loud) the invitation in broken English, and then shouted out her door code. I went to her apartment later and we chatted ④__________a while. She introduced herself as Marie, and when I told her I was flying out that evening, she said,“Ah! But you will still be herefor lunch ”
So at 12 o’clock, I found myself at the bar underneath her apartment, where I then spent the afternoon drinking wines, ⑤__________(eat) fantastic homemade Corsican food, and laughing with Marie’s rude ⑥__________friendly, Corsican fishermen friends.
These men were regular ⑦__________(customer) ; this lunchtime meeting was a daily routine and they accepted me as ⑧__________ member of the bar family. When I eventually had to leave, Marie gave me a bottle of wine, ⑨__________ was made by herself.
Without doubt, meeting with Marie that early morning had led to a ⑩__________(wonder) experience that I would never forget.
3. China's first artificial intelligence (AI) textbook for high school students ①_________(bring) out in 2018, following a plan by central government ②_________ (include) AI courses in primary and secondary school.
The nine-chapter textbook, ③_________ (name) "Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence", was written by outstanding ④_________ (scholar) from well-known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and the AI startup SenseTime. It includes the history of AI and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security.
"The textbook focuses not only on the basics of AI, but on the ⑤_________ (practice) use of AI in daily life," said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, ⑥_________ is also a contributor to the book.
Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country ⑦_________ (undertake) the task of being the first group of AI high education pilot program ⑧_________ introducing the textbook in the curriculum. "The AI sector is facing a talent shortage ⑨_________ (global). The publication of the book is ⑩_________ breakthrough as it takes AI technology out of the 'ivory tower' and makes it part of high school learning," said Lin Dahua, a professor at The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
答案以及解析
1.答案:1.depend on; 2.led to; 3.leave behind; 4.left for; 5.on behalf of; 6.has a bad effect on; 7.seek after; 8.are to blame; 9.cause and effect; 10.In short
解析:
2.答案:to catch; heard; loudly; for; eating; but; customers; a; which; wonderful
解析:
【语篇解读】作者在科西嘉岛旅行的最后一天感受到了当地人的热情,为这次旅行画上了一个圆满的句号。
1. to catch考査非谓语动词。这里用带to的动词不定式作状语表示目的。
2. heard考査动词的时态。and前后句子的时态一致;根据前面的I saw an old woman可知此空需填hear的过去式heard。
3. loudly考査副词。此空所填的词修饰前面的动词repeated,副词修饰动词,因此应该填loud的副词形式loudly。
4. for考査介词.for a while意为“一会儿"。
5. eating考査非谓语动词。and连接三个并列的动词短语作spent 的宾语补足语。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。
6. but考査连词。此空前面的rude和空后的friendly词义相反,所以此空需填but表转折。
7. customers考査名词。根据前面的These men可知主语为复数, 所以此空需填customers。
8. a考査冠词。a member of意为“......的一员”。
9. which考査关系代词。which在这里引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的a bottle of wine。
10. wonderful考査形容词。根据文章大意可知这是一次美好且难忘的经历。
3.答案:was brought; to include; named; scholars; practical; who; have undertaken; by; globally; a
解析:中国第一本为高中生编写的人工智能教材在2018年出版,本文介绍了与此教材相关的信息。
①考查时态、语态和主谓一致。bring sth. out意为"生产……,出版……",此处表示书被出版,为被动语态,又时间状语为in 2018,因此应该使用一般过去时的被动语态形式,又主语"China's first artificial intelligence(AI)textbook"为单数,故填was brought。
②考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此处为不定式作定语,修饰名词plan。
③考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为分词短语作定语,修饰The nine-chapter textbook,又name与The nine-chapter textbook为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用其过去分词形式named。
④考查名词的单复数。scholar"学者"为可数名词,其前无限定词修饰,应用其复数形式。
⑤考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,此处应为形容词,修饰名词use。
⑥考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词指人,故填who。
⑦考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处应为句子的谓语,由该句中的Up till now可判断此处应该为现在完成时;又主语为复数形式,故可知答案。
⑧考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示"通过",表方式,故用by。
⑨考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处作状语,应为副词。
⑩考查冠词。breakthrough为可数名词,根据语境可知,此处表示"这本书的出版是一次突破",表泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,又breakthrough的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。