(共24张PPT)
八(上) Unit 2
School life
Revision
Task 1
words
1.Britain n.→ ________ (adj.)
2.mix v. → ________ (adj.)
3. America n. → ________ (adj.)
4.week n. → ________ (adj.)
5. discuss v. → ________ (n.)
6.day n. → ________ (adj.)
7.bad/badly → ________ (比较级)
→ ________ (最高级)
8. far adv. → ________/________ (比较级)
→ ________/________ (最高级)
American
furthest
weekly
discussion
daily
worse
worst
farther
further
farthest
British
mixed
词型变换
Exercises
1. It has been 5 years since I last saw her in (British).
2. Pride and Prejudice(《傲慢与偏见》) is a traditional book. It has
been translated into different languages.
A. American B. British C. Chinese D. Japanese
3. Our school is a (混合的) school, and many students have lessons together.
4. Put the ingredients in the bowl and , please.
A. mix them up B. mix it up
C. mix up them D. mix up it
Britain
B
mixed
A
5. The (外国的) teacher is helping him get ready for the English competition.
6. Seeing these wonderful works of art, the (foreign) simply couldn’t believe their own eyes.
7.After hours of (discuss), they let through the report in the end.
8. It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.
A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choose
foreign
foreigners
discussion
C
Task 2
phrases
1.学校生活
2.努力学习/工作
3.像 看电视一样
看起来像…
4. 一则/较少广告
5. 为我的表弟买一辆玩具车
6.周末的一些计划
7.练习做某事
school life
work hard (at…)
It’s like watching TV.
look like
an advertisement /fewer advertisements
buy a toy lorry for my cousin
some plans for the weekend
practise doing sth.
翻译下列词组
8.一所混合学校
9. 在我所有的科目中
10.与…讨论
11.从…借来…
把某物借给某人
12.引进 /带进… (带进它们)
13.临近本周结束时
14.在课堂上 / 在班级里
15.似乎过得更快
a mixed school
among all my subjects
borrow… from…
lend sb sth / lend sth to sb.
bring in (bring them in)
near the end of the week
in class / in the class
seem to go faster
discuss…with/ have a discussion with sb.
16.帮助新学生更多的了解这个学校
17. 仔细的倾听我的问题
18.自愿给我帮助
19.在周五的下午
20.另外的半小时下象棋
21.有半小时从事我的爱好
help new students learn more about the school
listen carefully to my problems
offer me help / offer help to me
on Friday afternoon
another half an hour for playing chess
have half an hour for my hobbies
21.许多学生
22….的数量
23.暑 / 寒假
23.穿校服
24.做早 / 眼操
25.放假两周
26.. 对每门学科进行月测
27.迅速浏览问题
28.坚持用英文写我的日常生活
many / a number of students
the number of students is…
the summer / winter holiday
wear school uniforms
do morning / eye exercises
have two weeks off
have a monthly test on each subject
look through questions quickly
keep writing in English about my daily life
29.有一小时的作业量
30.在午餐时间
31.选择学习的科目
32.进行一次学校旅行
33.做某事很开心
at lunchtime
have an hour of homework
choose subjects to study
have / go on a school trip
have fun
have a good time
doing sth
Task three
Sentences
1. I read an article by a boy from the USA. 我读了一篇由一个美国男孩写的一篇文章。(教材P22 Reading)
[知识精讲]“an article by ...”相当于“an article (which/that is) written by ...”,意为“一篇由……写的文章”。by是介词,后接动作执行者,如作者、导演、作曲者、演唱者等。
精练
1. ---Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens
--- Yes. I finished reading it last winter vacation.
A. wrote B. to write C. writing D. written
D
2. My school has fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than Daniel’s. 我的学校比丹尼尔的(学校)暑假少放几个星期假。 (教材P26 Integrated skills)
[知识精讲]“have +时间段+ off”表示“放假……”,其中off 为副词。如:
have two days off = have a two-day holiday
= have a two days’ holiday 休息两天
精练
2. — I’m tired. I want to have a day next week.
— Great idea, honey. You do need a break.
A. away B. on
C. off D. from
C
3.I also keep writing in English about my daily life. 我也一直用英文书写我的日常生活。(教材P27 Study skills)
[知识精讲]keep (on) doing sth. 意为“继续,重复做某事”,动作由主语本身执行。 keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人持续做某事”,动作不是由主语,而是由宾语sb.来完成的。如:— I’m sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.
很抱歉让你等了这么久。
— Never mind. I’ll keep waiting until you call my name.
没关系。我会等到你喊我的名字。
精练
3. — How can I improve my writing skills, madam
— Keep on and you’ll make progress.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. to reading
4. (上海中考)The engineers will keep the project with the manager of the company.
A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss
B
C
Task four
Grammar
[知识精讲]我们可以用“more ...than”和“fewer/less ...than”来比较人或事物数量的多少。用the most表示最多的数量,用the fewest/the least表示最少的数量。
1. “more ...than ...”意为“比……多……”,当两者作比较时, more是many或much的比较级,后面可以跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
2. “fewer/less ...than ...”意为“比……少……”,当两者作比较时, fewer是few的比较级,后面跟可数名词复数; less是little的比较级,后面跟不可数名词。
3. most是many或much的最高级,意为“最多的”。三者或三者以上比较时,最大的数量用the most表示,后面可以跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。
Grammar A
4. fewest, least分别是few和little的最高级,意为“最少的”。三者或三者以上比较时,最少的用the fewest或the least表示。the fewest后面跟可数名词复数, the least后面跟不可数名词。
5. more, most, less和least还可以用作副词,后面跟多音节形容词、副词和部分双音节形容词、副词构成相应的比较级和最高级。
精练1
1. — She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a special ten-day holiday.
— That’s so cool. She sold out products than anyone else last year.
A. the most B. more C. fewer D. little
2. (2021·营口)Credit cards(信用卡) matter a lot than before. We
usually pay with smartphones now.
A. little B. fewer C. less D. more
B
C
3. (连云港模拟)To live a green life, everyone should produce pollution and save energy.
A. more; less B. less; more
C. little; more D. more; little
4. (成都中考)Compared with newspapers or TV sets, the Internet offers
people information.
A. much B. more C. most
5. Miss Brown tells us to remember that careful we are,
mistakes we will make.
A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more
C. the more; the less D. the less; the less
6. (2021·梧州)Elsa has rice than Daniel.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
B
B
A
D
Grammar B
副词的比较级和最高级
[知识精讲]副词与形容词的比较级和最高级构成相同,即单音节副词多在词尾加-er或-est构成比较级或最高级;多音节副词和部分双音节副词分别在词前加more或most 构成比较级或最高级。如:
fast—faster—fastest early—earlier—earliest
另外还有一些副词的比较级和最高级具有不规则变化。如:
well—better—best badly—worse—worst
much—more—most little—less—least
far—farther/further—farthest/furthest
副词最高级前的the常常省略。如:
Which sport do you like best, swimming, running or skating
你最喜欢哪一项运动,游泳、跑步还是滑冰
精练2
7. (2021·黄冈)— Who is the girl dancing on stage
— Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances than before.
A. well B. much better
C. best D. the best
8. (2021·大庆)The more you drive, the you are.
A. careful; safer B. carefully; safer
C. carefully; safely D. careful; safely
9. With the development of technology, the mobile phone with 5G can
download videos much than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. fastest C. the fastest D. faster
B
B
D
Task five
Writing
微写作:
Because of the “double reduction”policy(双减政策), our school life has changed a lot. What do you think of your recent school life
(choose one point to express your idea , at least four sentences)