2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习课件七年级下册Unit5-6(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
Revision
七(下) Unit5&Unit6
Do you know any fun facts about the world
Read P57,63,64
Amazing things
Fish sleep __________________.
with their eyes open
Our eyes ________________ from
birth, but our nose and ears
________________.
are the same size
never stop growing
The Sun is about 1.300.000
_______________the Earth.
times larger than
There are no bones ____________
elephants’ feet—only fat.
in the back of
Amazing things
Fish sleep with their eyes open. (教材P57 Welcome)
鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
【点拨】“with+名词+形容词/介词短语” 通常表伴随状态;open 在此处是形容词,意为“开着的”,其反义词为“closed”,意为“关着的”。
In hot summer, many people like sleeping with their windows open. 在炎热的夏天,许多人喜欢开窗睡觉。
I think it’s bad for our health to sleep with the light on. 我认为开灯睡觉对健康有害。
Amazing things
【典例】(1)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy
—I prefer a cup of tea 　　　　nothing in it.
A.with B.for
C.to D.without
(2)The boy is listening to music with his eyes 　　　　　(close).
A
closed
Amazing things
stop to do sth./stop doing sth. (教材P57 Welcome)
词 条 含 义 用 法
stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 指停下手中正在做的事情去做另外一件事情
stop doing sth 停止做某事 指停止正在做的事情
【典例】(1)—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop 　　　　　　(have) a rest
(2)You look so tired. You’d better stop 　　　　　　(work) and relax yourself.
to have
working
Amazing things
A giraffe has only ____ bones in
___________ (它的长脖子）
seven
its long neck
Ants can _______________.
smell things well
A snake lives ___ the ground, ___
trees or in water, it eats ____or
_______ for ______ in cold winter.
on
in
Camels live in very dry places, they can
live ___________________________.
(没有水很久）
without water for a long time
little
nothing
months
Amazing things
Writing Time
Write about at least two other
amazing things .
Amazing things
Amy and Millie also met
something amazing.
Amazing things
Task: Fill in the blanks according to the story.
One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy sat under a big tree in Sunshine Park as u_____. S_______, they heard a w_______. They turned a_______ but found nothing. They asked but nobody r_________. They left q_______. On their way home, they met Andy. He came to the park and s________ the bushes carefully. He found the ghost was a w______ cat. He p_____ it up and went to find Millie and Amy who were very s________ to know that. Later that day, they took the cat to the animal center.
round
sual
uddenly
hisper
eplied
uickly
earched
eak
icked
urprised
Amazing things
One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy _____ to Sunshine Park. As usual, they ______ under the big tree. Suddenly, they _______ a whisper from the bushes behind the tree. They _______ around but _____ nothing. They ______ very afraid and _____ the park quickly. On their way, they _______ Andy and ______ him everything. Andy ________ what it _______. Then he went to the park and _______ the bushes. At last, he ______ a little cat in the bushes. Later that day, they _____ the little cat to the animal centre.
went
heard
sat
turned
saw
were
left
met
told
wondered
was
searched
found
took
Simple Past Tense
Amazing things
B:How(如何确定)
The Simple Past Tense
语法复习指导:四人一组总结一般过去时的用法
A:Structure(结构)
C:Rules(动词变化规律)
提示:
从以下三方面探讨:
Simple Past Tense
We use simple past tense to talk about things in the past
present
past
用 法
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
I _______ (get) up at six thirty yesterday morning.
My father ________(be) at work last night.
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often _____(go) to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often _______(listen) to music.
got
was
went
listened
时间状语
just now/ the other day
yesterday, the day before yesterday
yesterday morning / afternoon / evening
last night / week / year/ …
two days / years / weeks / a long time …ago
in the past, in + 过去时间
this morning
regular form
Most verbs +ed walk
Vdroperbs ending in -e +d live
Verbs ending in a consonant +y -y+ied cry
Short verbs ending in a vowel +a consonant double the consonant +ed stop
walked
lived
cried
stopped
plan,chat,shop,control,cancel,drop,regret,nod,prefer
1 No change cost- put-
2 Change the vowel write-
know-
3 Change the consonant make-
spend-
4 Change the vowels and the consonants leave-
teach-
5 Others am/is- are-
have/has-
irregular form
cost
put
wrote
knew
made
spent
were
left
was
taught
had
Practice
buy __________ write _____________
cry __________ chat _____________
think __________ read _____________
plan __________ hear _____________
play __________ eat ______________
tell __________ sleep _____________
stop __________ enjoy ______________
bought
cried
thought
planned
played
told
stopped
wrote
chatted
read
heard
ate
slept
enjoyed
/d/
/e/
How to pronounce -ed endings!
finished
needed
moved
hoped
chatted
turned
liked
raised
shouted
watched
worked
studied
decided
asked
danced
visited
listened
closed
hated
shopped
/t/
/d/
/id/
Have a try
They took the cat to the animal centre. The
nurses there _____(look) after the little cat from then
on. They ____(feed) her milk, they ____(give) her a
bath, they _____ (play) with her. The cat ____ (feel)
happy. Now ,it _______(become) a big cat, she ___ (be)
stronger than before. Tomorrow , the cat _________
(come) to a kind man’s home. They _________ (live)
together (一起）till the end.
looked
fed
gave
played
felt
becomes
is
will come
will live
Outdoor activities
boating camping skating flying kites
cycling fishing swimming playing football
climbing riding running
A: Which outdoor activity would you like to try
B: I want to…
A: Why
B: I love … because it can ...What about you
A: I want to …
B: What do you like about… /Why do you like…
A: It can…
keep healthy make us happy
keep slim make us strong
lose weight be close to nature
feel cool enjoy the fresh air
relax ourselves like dancing on ice
Make a dialogue about outdoor activities
What outdoor activity do you often do
Do you like flying kites
Where do you often fly your kites
What’s your kite made of
What does your kite look like
More about outdoor activities
What did they do for Chinese kites
In the Warring States period
In the Warring States period(战国时期)
Try to find more information about them(P76A3)
Marco Polo told people in the West all about kites.
Mozi made a bird out of wood.
/i /
/i /
/ :/
Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites.
Cai Lun found a new way to make paper.
In the Eastern Han dynasty(东汉王朝)
/i/
/ /
/i/
In the 13th century, he was an Italian man.
/ /
/j /
’
/i/
What times (时代)
did they live in
P75
Mozi
Lu Ban
Cai Lun
Marco Polo
Alice in WonderlandAlice in Wonderland
What outdoor activity did Alice do for fun one day
One Sunny day, Alice s___by a river with her sister.Then she h_____ a sound. She l_____ up and s_____a rabbit passing by. She s_____ up and r___across the field after the rabbit. Then she j_______ down a hole after the rabbit. She f____ for a long time. At last she f______herself in a hall. She n_________ a small door and she could see a lovely garden on the other side, but she couldn't go through the door.
at
ooked
aw
tood
an
umped
ell
ound
oticed
eard
Reading P70
sit
hear
look
see
stand
run
jump
fall
jump
notice
How could Alice go through the door
Read Task (P78)
Put the following sentences into the correct order .
Alice saw a piece of cake under the table .
Alice was too small to reach the key .
Alice felt a little ill .
Alice failed to climb up the table .
Alice saw a little bottle on the table .
Alice opened the bottle and drank a little .
Alice became smaller and smaller .
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
…she was too small to reach the key.
……她太小了,够不到钥匙。
(1)He is too weak to carry the box.(改为同义句)
=He is　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　 carry the box.
=He is 　　　　 weak 　　　　he can’t carry the box.
(2)It’s not 　　　　to be friendly. You have to be a friend.
A.good enough B.late enough
C.too good D.too late
not strong enough to
so that
D
As usual, they sat down under a big tree. 像往常一样，她们坐在一棵大树底下。(教材P58 Reading)
[知识精讲] as usual是副词短语，意为“照例，像往常一样”，在句中作状语，可置于句首或句末。 as是副词，意为“和……一样”； usual是形容词，意为“通常的，平常的”，反义词是unusual。
Amazing things
practice
1. We ________(usual) go to school at seven
every day.
2. (2020 大庆)— Did you hear anything ________
(usual) in the street
— Sorry, I'm not sure. I was cleaning the room.
3. ________， Mike went to school on foot yesterday.
A. As usually B. As usual
C. Usually D. Like usual
usually
unusual
B
Amazing things
as…as… 和……一样……
【点拨】as…as…意为“和……一样……”,表示前后两者在某方面程度相同,两个 as 中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
He is as busy as ever.
他和以前一样忙。
He listens as carefully as Mike in class.
课堂上,他听得和迈克一样认真。
【拓展】 as…as…的否定形式为“not as/so…as…”, 意为“不像……那样……”。
Jack isn’t as/so old as he looks.
杰克不像他看起来那么老。
Amazing things
【典例】 (1)[2020·上海]Balanced diets are just as 　　　　as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
(2)—What do you think of the environment in your hometown
—It’s 　　　　. Both the air and the water are badly polluted.
A.not bad B.as good as before
C.not so good as before D.much better than before
A
C
Amazing things
Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy. 安迪拾起这只小猫然后去找米莉和埃米了。(教材P58 Reading)
[知识精讲] pick up是动词短语，意为“拿起，举起”，名词作其宾语时可放在该短语的后面或中间；而代词作宾语时，只能放在该短语的中间。 pick up 还可以指“搭载(某人)”。如：
We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan. 我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏珊了。
Amazing things
practice
1. (2021 牡丹江、鸡西)— please________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.
A. look up B. pick up
C. grow up D. give up
2. I asked my father to ________ at the school gate at 6：30 so that we could visit Grandma together.
A. pick me up B. pick up me
C. cheer me up D. cheer up me
B
A
Amazing things
surprise　vt. 使惊奇,使措手不及
n. 惊奇;意外之事
【点拨】surprise的用法
Amazing things
【拓展】surprise的形容词形式为surprised(修饰人)和surprising(修饰物)。常用搭配:be surprised to do sth 做某事感到惊讶。
【典例】(1)The girl was looking at her father 　　　　. It seemed that she didn’t know him.
A.in fear B.in danger
C.in fact D.in surprise
D
(2)使他吃惊的是,他的家乡近几年发生了很大变化。
　　　 　　　, his hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
(3)Betty was 　　 　　　　(surprise) to find her wallet that she lost on the way to the forest half a year ago.
To his surprise
surprised
Amazing things