人教版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Language points课件（20张）

(共20张PPT)
Unit 2 Language Points
nouns
Step1 :Discuss expressions related to Lin Qiaozhi
marriage、 Weihai Scholarship、resident
physician、clinic、 kindergarden.
verbs(actions)
complain、respond、be hired as、impress、reject、ride a donkey to faraway village、tend、publish、not retire..until...
adj.(quatities)
precious、determined、outstanding、
caring、selfless、responsible、devoted、
patriotic,generous
hard choices
be in a dilemma 、carry...through...、instead of、choose to do sth、would rather do sth、 reject the offer、be more interested in
Step 2:Find out the following phrases
1．_______________ 把...... 交付某人2．_______________ 使某人渡过难关3．_______________ 大多数
4.__________________________________
遵循一条传统婚姻道路
5．____________________ 宁愿做某事6．_______________ 作为......被聘任7．_______________ 起着关键的作用8._________________________ 对......负责8._______________作为......而著名
10. 临死
entrust sb with sth
the majority of
would rather do sth
be hired as
play a key role
carry sb through sth
be responsible for
be known as
lie dying
follow the traditional path of marriage
1At age 18, instead of following the traditional path
of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.
十八岁时，她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路，而是选择了学医。
majority: n.
思考：1） The majority of students in our class ________(be) hard-working.
2） The majority (be) in favour of banning cellphones in the campus .
the largest part of a group of people or things 大部分；大多数
Step3 ：知识·词汇破
are
is/are
3) The majority of the damage ___
(be) easy to repair.
4) The majority of students ____
(find) it hard to learn English.
总结：the/a majority of+名词, 表示“大多数”, 谓语动词的数与of后面的名词保持_______.
is
find
the majority单独使用做主语时,谓语动词用___________皆可。
一致
单数或复数
2. “Why should girls learn so much Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.
“女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归宿！”他的哥哥一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。
1)“The food is too terrible here.” the lady ________.
2) The lady complained the terrible
food.
3)She said:“I'm going to complain the manager this.”
complained
about
to
about
总结：（对某人）抱怨（某事）
complain (to sb.) (about/of sth.)
语境填空
3. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital, …
1941年，林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任，……
1)Zhong Nanshan was appointed (as/to be)the leader of the expert team.
翻译：钟南山被任命为专家组的
组长。
总结：appoint sb. (as / to be)…
任命某人为......
总结：appoint sb. to do sth.
委派某人去做……
看图填空：2) Many medical teams were appointed
__________(assist) Wuhan.
to assist
4. She was more interested in tending
patients, publishing medical research on
care for women and children, …
她更感兴趣的是治病救人、发表妇幼护理
医学研究成果、……
tend: v.
1)She is tending a new patient.
翻译：他正在照顾一个新来的
病人。
to care for sb./sth.照料；照管；护理
tend to do sth: v.
to be likely to do sth.
往往会；常常就
2）Old people infected with conoravirus more easily.
老人更容易感染新冠病毒。
tend(+to/towards sth.): v.
趋向；走向；倾向；趋于
3）His view_________________ the mad.
他的观点趋于疯狂。
tend to get
tends to /towards
1 To a person nothing is more precious than their life.对于一个人来说没有什么比生命更重要的
了。
【句式解构】
Step4 知识·美句破
此处nothing is more precious than their life为“nothing is+(形容词) 比较级+than...”结构,是一个常见的句型,表示“没有什么比……更……”,为比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。
模仿：
1)It was not until then that I suddenly realized___________________________.
直到那时我才突然意识到没有比我更幸福的人了。
nobody was happier than I was
2）我现在感觉不能再好了。
I couldn’t feel better now.
选择：
3) Bob ran the 100 metres in 9.91 seconds,
and I have not seen _____ this year.
A. the best B. better C.the most D. more
B
2. She responded,“I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”(Page 16)
句中would rather表示“宁愿;宁可”,没有人称和数的变化。
翻译短语： 宁愿做某事
联想:有哪些表“宁愿做......而不愿......;与其......倒不如......”的表达？
思考：We went by sea, but I’ d rather have gone
by air.
would rather do sth
would rather do... than do...
would do...rather than do...
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
would rather have done 本来想（未实现）
3. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
序数词the first /the second/...(+名词）+不定式表示“最
早/第二/...做某事的...” 其中不定式 to do 做_________,
修饰被序数词修饰的名词或序数词本身。
（主动用_________ ,被动用 _____________)
定语
填空：1Tu Youyou is the first Chinese______(win) the Nobel Prize in natural sciences.
2 In many homes in the UK, the first person
(wake) up has to make tea for the family.
to wake
to win
to do
to be done
发现：Can you find another example in the text
In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese women ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN
department of the PUMC hospital,...
归纳拓展：不定式做后置定语的其他情况
1. I think this room is the best place to study in.
2.The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself.
3.Volunteering gives you a chance to change lives,including your own.
4.The airport to be completed next year will help promote tourism in this area.
1当中心词是形容词最高级, the next, the last, the only 或被这些词修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。
2当中心词是抽象名词way, chance, ability, promise, courage等时，常用不定式作后置定语 。
3 当定语表示将来的还没做的动作时，常用不定式作后置定语。
单句语法填空1.Just the other day the family and I were sitting at
the table______ (prepare) to eat dinner.
2. (19全国III卷) On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, _______ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
preparing
listening
4.Her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.
句中的thinking of 为现在分词短语作______，表示原因.
状语
5 The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.
see, find, witness等词可用物作主语，以拟人化
的手法增添语言色彩，可以意为“(在某段时期或
某地方)发生；经历；经受；见证(某事)”。
句型：时间/地点+see+事件
填空：
This old house_____________________________.
(见证了过去的好时光)．
has seen good days in the past.
Step5：Practice
The majority were / was against the plan.
Translation
1 多数人反对这个计划。
When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
2 我累了就容易出错。
3 这对夫妇抱怨了游览欧洲的高昂花费。
The couple complained about the high cost of
visiting Europe.
4)国庆节里人们在大街上高兴地唱啊跳啊。(see)
National Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the streets.
Step 6 Homework
Please finish Exercises in Section II《金版学案》on P27-30.
Thank you!