初中英语·人教版·七年级下册 Unit 8——单元检测
满分:100分,限时:60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.(2021黑龙江哈尔滨七十六中期中) My house is the post office and the bank.
A.on B.in C.between
2.(2021福建龙岩永定区月考联考) Mom, my bike is too old. Please buy me a one.
A.new B.big C.small
3.(2020河南郑州期末)Jack is quite interested in history, and he often visits in his free time.
A.museums B.cinemas
C.hotels D.banks
4.My mother wants to buy the red dress, but she doesn't have enough .
A.air B.money C.food D.water
5.(2021山东日照实验中学月考) a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.
A.To find B.Find
C.To write D.Write
6.You can't turn left when you see the sign .
7.You don't need to pay any money for the meals. Today all of the meals are .
A.free B.expensive
C.busy D.cheap
8.(2020湖北武汉二中期中复习改编)—It's to learn to work on the machine (机器).
—Let me try. Oh, I really can do it . Thanks.
A.easily;easily B.easy;easy
C.easy;easily D.easily;easy
9.— is the bank
—It's across from the cinema. You can walk there.
A.What B.When C.How D.Where
10.The lady is standing by the desk and watching her daughter her homework.
A.does B.to do C.doing D.did
11.(2021独家原创试题)—Do you want to join the music club
—Yes, I do. I enjoy and dancing.
A.sing B.to sing
C.singing D.to singing
12.(2021云南昆明期末)—Is there anything in the bag
— . It's empty (空的).
A.Yes, there are B.Yes, there is
C.No, it isn't D.No, there isn't
13.(2021湖北孝感孝南区月考联考)—How much does your brother buying this T-shirt
—100 yuan.
A.pay B.spend
C.take D.cost
14.(2021湖北孝感孝南区月考联考)—Excuse me, how can I get to the park
—You can the street and turn left at the first .
A.across;cross B.cross;across
C.across;crossing D.cross;crossing
15.I want to listen to music I am a little tired. Listening to music makes me feel relaxed.
A.when B.although
C.but D.or
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Dear Linda,
My birthday is coming. And I'll 16 a party at my house this Sunday. I really 17 you can come to my birthday party, but it is not easy to 18 my house. So I give you a 19 , and it can help you find 20 my house is. Go down Guangming Street and don't turn left or right. Just walk straight 21 about ten minutes, and you can 22 a bus stop on your left. You can take the No. 5 23 and get off (下车) at the fifth stop. Then 24 are on Happy Street. Go down the street and you'll see a 25 on the right. My house is behind the bank.
Kate
16.A.visit B.have C.arrive D.get
17.A.want B.need C.hope D.let
18.A.get B.find C.buy D.take
19.A.book B.street C.map D.picture
20.A.where B.how C.what D.which
21.A.for B.from C.to D.of
22.A.put B.know C.see D.get
23.A.taxi B.bike C.bus D.plane
24.A.we B.you C.they D.them
25.A.bank B.house C.school D.shop
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
26.The material(材料) is .
A.a ticket B.a map C.a menu D.a show
27.Where is the farm
A.Between North Street and Center Street.
B.Between South Street and Center Street.
C.Between East Street and South Street.
D.Between West Street and South Street.
28.How many streets are there in the map
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
29.The farm is to the of the school.
A.east B.west C.south D.north
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the map
A.We can see a hospital in the map.
B.There aren't any trees in the map.
C.There are some flowers in the map.
D.The house is to the east of the farm.
B
(2021辽宁鞍山五十一中月考)
If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic(路上行驶的车辆)drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come off work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It's very interesting.
31.In England the traffic moves .
A.in the middle B.on the left C.on the right D.in the left
32.Before you cross a street, you must look to .
A.the right B.the left
C.the right and then left D.the left and then right
33.The streets get very busy in the morning and in the evening because people .
A.go to work B.go shopping
C.come off work D.A and C
34.It is to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A.safe B.easy C.dangerous D.interesting
35.You can see the city well on the floor of the bus.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
C
Welcome to Xiangshan City!
Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit.It is a beautiful little city with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. First, look at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel.It is a store for books and videos.There are many restaurants on Main Street.You can have lunch or dinner in one of these restaurants.There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park.It is nice and quiet,and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Park Avenue and look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
36.Xiangshan City is .
A.a busy city B.a big city
C.an old building D.a beautiful city
37.The store for books and videos is .
A.across from the hotel
B.on the corner of Main Street
C.on Park Avenue
D.behind the park
38.There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.
A.beautiful and old
B.nice and quiet
C.busy and dirty
D.big and interesting
39.There are some on Park Avenue.
A.hotels
B.post offices
C.new buildings and quiet parks
D.old buildings and interesting little stores
40.What's the main idea of the passage
A.An old city with a long history.
B.The Xiangshan City Hotel.
C.The introduction to Xiangshan City.
D.A famous city with interesting places.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
My name is Mary. I am an English girl. I live in Sydney, Australia with my parents now. We live on Center Street. It's a busy street. There are some buildings on the street—a library, a bank, a supermarket, a post office and a cinema. The bank is between the supermarket and the library. If you like reading, you can read books in the library. If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
The post office is on the left of the supermarket. You can send letters to your friends there. When you want to see movies, you can go to the cinema. Look!This is my house. It is near the bank.
根据短文内容,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
( )41.Mary is an Australian girl.
( )42.There is a bank on Center Street.
( )43.You can read books in the library.
( )44.The supermarket is on the left of the post office.
( )45.Mary's house is far from the bank.
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填在空白处,使对话完整通顺。
A:Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me. 46
B:Boy, you are lost. It's across the town.
A:Oh! What bad luck! 47
B:You can take the No. 24 bus here. 48 You'll see the museum.
A:Oh, I see. 49
B: 50
A.How can I get to the museum B.Then transfer to the No. 53 bus to get there. C.Thank you a lot. D.You are welcome. E.I'm looking for the museum.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)
假设你是刘强,你的朋友Julie将要在周日乘飞机来看你。她有一张地图,可是不太明白如何到达。请你写一封邮件告诉她怎样才能到达你家,并祝她旅途愉快。
要求:
1.按书信的形式书写,有些句式可根据语境进行适当发挥。
2.词数:60左右。
Dear Julie,
I hope you have a good trip.
Yours,
Liu Qiang初中英语·人教版·七年级下册 Unit 8——单元检测 参考答案
满分:100分,限时:60分钟
Ⅰ.1.答案 C 句意:我的房子在邮局和银行之间。between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。故答案选C。
2.答案 A 句意:妈妈,我的自行车太旧了。请给我买一辆新的。根据前面的old“旧的”可知要买的是新的,故答案选A。
3.答案 A 根据题干中的“杰克对历史很感兴趣”可推断,他在空闲时间经常去参观“博物馆”,所缺的词是museums,故答案为A。
4.答案 B 根据题干中的“我妈妈想买那件红色的连衣裙”以及转折语气可推断,她没有足够的“钱”,所缺的词是money。
5.答案 A 句意:若要在图书馆里找到一本书,请在电脑里输入一个关键词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。
6.答案 B A项表示“禁止停车”;B项表示“禁止左转弯”;C项表示“禁止右转弯”;D项表示“右转弯”。故选B。
7.答案 A 根据题干中的“你不必为饭菜付任何钱”可推断,今天所有的饭菜都“免费”,故所缺的词是free。
8.答案 C 句意:——学习操作这个机器是很容易的。——让我试试。哦,我真的可以很容易地使用它。多谢。It's+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型,所以第一个设空处用形容词easy;修饰动词用副词,所以第二个设空处用副词easily。
9.答案 D 根据答语中的“在电影院对面”可推断,问句的含义是“那家银行在哪里 ”,所缺的特殊疑问词是Where。
10.答案 C 句意:那位女士正站在桌子旁,看着她的女儿写家庭作业。watch sb. doing sth.意为“看着某人正在做某事”,故答案为C。
11.答案 C 句意:——你想加入音乐俱乐部吗 ——是的,我想。我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,故答案选C。
12.答案 D 问句是There be句型的一般疑问句,根据答语中的“It's empty(空的).”可知是否定回答,故答案选D。
13.答案 B pay“付费”,用于sb. pay(s) some money for sth.;spend“花(时间),度过”,用于sb. spend(s)...on sth./(in)doing sth.;cost “价钱为,需付费”,用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money;take“花费”,用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.。根据句中的your brother和buying可知答案选B。
14.答案 D 句意:——劳驾,我怎样能到达公园 ——你可以穿过马路,然后在第一个十字路口向左转。cross the street意为“穿过马路”,相当于go across the street。the first crossing意为“第一个十字路口”,故答案选D。
15.答案 A 句意:我有点儿疲惫的时候想听音乐。听音乐使我觉得很放松。表示“当……的时候”要用when,故答案为A。
Ⅱ.答案
[语篇解读] 这是一篇应用文。Kate即将过生日,她写了封信邀请Linda来做客,并且把如何到她家的路线告诉了Linda。
16.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可以知道Kate要举办一场生日聚会,故答案选B。
17.C 考查动词词义辨析。此处意为“我真的希望你能来参加我的生日聚会”,故答案选C。
18.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可知,此处是说找到“我”的家并不容易,故答案选B。
19.C 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说Kate给Linda一张地图,故选C。
20.A 考查疑问词用法辨析。此处意为“这张地图会帮助你找到我家的位置”。故答案选A。
21.A 考查介词词义辨析。此处意为“仅仅直走大约10分钟”,“for+一段时间”符合语境,故选A。
22.C 考查动词词义辨析。此处强调能看见一个公交车站,故答案选C。
23.C 考查名词词义辨析。此处意为“你可以乘坐五路公共汽车”,故答案选C。
24.B 考查代词词义辨析。根据上下文可知,此处是说下车之后,“你”就在幸福大街上了,故选B。
25.A 考查名词词义辨析。下句说“我家就在银行后边”,根据该句的提示,此处应为“沿着大街走,你会在右边看到一家银行”,故选A。
Ⅲ.
A
答案
[语篇解读] 本篇材料是一幅地图,涉及五条街道和三个建筑物,还有一些树。
26.B 推理判断题。本篇材料是一幅地图,故答案为B。
27.A 细节理解题。根据地图可知,农场在North Street和Center Street之间,故答案为A。
28.C 推理判断题。地图中一共有五条街道,故答案为C。
29.D 细节理解题。根据地图和街道名可知,农场在学校的北边,故答案为D。
30.D 推理判断题。根据地图和街道名可知,房子在农场的东边,故选项D是正确的描述。
B
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了英国的交通状况和在英国时要注意的一些情况。
31.B 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“...you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic(路上行驶的车辆) drives on the left.”可知答案选B。
32.C 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left.”可知答案选C。
33.D 推理判断题。根据短文中的句子“In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come off work, the streets are very busy.”可知早上人们上班,晚上人们下班,故街道上会很拥挤。
34.C 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“In the morning and in the evening...Traffic is the most dangerous then.”可知在早上和晚上过马路很危险。
35.B 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.”可知答案选B。
C
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是对Xiangshan City的介绍。
36.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is a beautiful little city...”可知,Xiangshan City是一个漂亮的小城市,故答案为D。
37.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It is a store for books and videos.”可知,卖书和录像带的商店在宾馆对面,故答案为A。
38.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is nice and quiet...”可知,那个公园漂亮又安静,故答案为B。
39.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street”可知,这条街上有一些古老的建筑和有趣的小商店,故答案为D。
40.C 主旨大意题。本文是对Xiangshan City的介绍,故答案为C。
Ⅳ.答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了玛丽家的周边环境。
41.F 根据第一段中的“My name is Mary. I am an English girl.”可知,玛丽是英国人,不是澳大利亚人,故本题是错误的描述。
42.T 根据第一段中的“We live on Center Street...There are some buildings on the street—a library, a bank...”可知,中央大街上有一家银行,故本题是正确的描述。
43.T 根据第一段中的“If you like reading, you can read books in the library.”可知,本题是正确的描述。
44.F 根据第二段中的“The post office is on the left of the supermarket.”可知,邮局在超市的左边,故本题是错误的描述。
45.F 根据第二段中的“This is my house. It is near the bank.”可知,玛丽家离银行很近,故本题是错误的描述。
Ⅴ.答案
46.E 由下文“It's across the town.”可知在找某个地方,故选E。
47.A 由下文关于路线的描述可知,此处是询问如何到达博物馆,故选A。
48.B 由上下文可知此处继续讲如何到达博物馆,故选B。
49.C 由前面的“Oh, I see.”可知说话人A已经知道如何到达博物馆,此处应该道谢。
50.D 根据上文语境可知此处应表示“不客气”,故选D。
Ⅵ.答案
One possible version:
Dear Julie,
I know you are coming this Sunday.Let me tell you the way to my home.Walk along Ping'an Street from the airport.Take the third turning on the left.Then walk on,and turn right at the first turning.Go down Taiyang Street and my home is on your right.It's across from a supermarket.
I hope you have a good trip.
Yours,
Liu Qiang
