2022年中考英语一轮复习：话题5 情感与情绪（68张ppt）

(共68张PPT)
话题五　情感与情绪
高频词汇
名词 1．__________ 感觉；感触
2．__________ 情感
3．______高兴
4．pride_____________
5．anger_______
6．sadness _______
feeling　
emotion　
joy　
自豪；骄傲　
愤怒　
悲哀　
名词 7．____________幸福
8．___________ 惊奇；惊讶
9．_______害怕；惧怕
10．pity _____________
11．shame _____________
12．trouble _______
happiness　
surprise　
fear　
遗憾；怜悯　
羞耻；羞愧　
麻烦　
动词 1．_______ 感受；觉得
2．__________ 表示；表达
3．________ 欢呼；喝彩
4． sense _________________
5．hate _____________
6．thank _____________
feel　
express　
cheer　
感觉到；意识到　
讨厌；厌恶　
谢谢；感谢　
动词 7．________ 发笑
8．______哭；叫喊
9．________害怕；惧怕
10．relax _____________
11．miss _____________
12．trust _______
laugh　
cry　
scare　
放松；休息　
怀念；思念　
信任　
动词 13．____________鼓励
14．_________ 感到遗憾；懊悔
15．________ 担心；担忧
16．annoy _______
形容词 1．__________兴奋的
2．________抱歉的；难过的
3．____________自信的
encourage　
regret　
worry　
烦恼　
excited　
sorry　
confident　
形容词 4．happy_________
5．lucky_________
6．enjoyable_____________
7．__________有耐心的
8．________自豪的
9．_________害怕的
高兴的　
幸运的　
令人愉快的　
patient　
proud　
scared　
形容词 10．angry_________
11．annoyed_________
12．crazy_________
13．_________孤独的
14．__________焦虑的
15．______(令人)悲哀的
16．tired_________________
17．surprised_________
18．shy_________
生气的　
烦恼的　
疯狂的　
lonely　
anxious　
sad　
疲劳的；疲倦的　
惊奇的　
害羞的　
短语 1．___________振奋起来
2．______________担心；忧虑
3．be proud of…_____________
4．be excited about…_________________
5．________________对(某人)生气
6．_____________对……感到厌倦
cheer up　
worry about　
为……骄傲　
对……感到兴奋　
be angry with　
be tired of…　
短语 7．keep one’s word(s)_______
8．make faces _________
9．___________________ 放轻松
10．_________________________做某事有困难
11．in surprise_______________
12．to one’s surprise_________________
守信　
做鬼脸　
be relaxed about　
have difficulties doing sth.　
吃惊，惊讶地　
使某人惊讶的是　
核心句型
1．你能同意那样做我很高兴。
I am glad that you can ______________ that.
2．我惊讶地问他为什么讨厌学习。
I asked him ______________ why he hated studying.
3．他很激动，上气不接下气地告诉我这个好消息。
He was _____ excited _______ he told me the good news out of breath.
agree to do　
in surprise　
so　
that　
4．他太懒，结果他失业了。
He is so lazy that he is ______________.
5．真遗憾，你不能和我们在一起。
What a pity you ___________________ us!
6．听到你考试不及格这件事我感到非常遗憾。
I am sorry _______________ you failed the exam.
out of work　
can’t come with　
to hear that　
7．悲伤的电影使我感到很伤心。
Sad movies ___________________.
8．振作起来，你肯定能学好英语。
Cheer up！You ____________________ English well.
make me feel sad　
are sure to learn　
备考冲刺
一、语法选择
There are many optimistic(乐观的) people around us.The most optimistic person I have ever seen__1__ my dad! He is so positive that I have never heard __2__ single word from him which is related to hopelessness(绝望)!
Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel __3__.
He is always there to give __4__ encouragement(鼓励) and help. When I do something wrong, he always tells me __5__ I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am __6__ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me __7__ the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If it’s useless, he __8__ me calm down firstly and think about what happened to me by myself.
__9__ I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty(顽皮的) character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself, and also I__10__ by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your life forever.
(　　)1．A．are　　　　 B．were　　　　　
C．was　　　　 D．is
(　　)2．A．a B．/
C．an D．the
(　　)3．A．the saddest B．sadder
C．sadly D．sad
(　　)4．A．my B．me
C．mine D．myself
D　
A　
D　
B　
(　　)5．A．which B．what
C．why D．when
(　　)6．A．from B．with
C．in D．on
(　　)7．A．to read B．read
C．reads D．reading
(　　)8．A．let B．letting
C．has let D．will let
B　
C　
A　
D　
(　　)9．A．Although B．Unless
C．Whether D．Since
(　　)10．A．trust B．am trusted
C．trusted D．was trusted
A　
B　
阅读小助手
be related to…与……有关　　　　　　　　
in a positive way以积极的方式
have a discusssion进行讨论
calm down平静下来
shout at…对……大声叫嚷
under control情况正常；处于控制之下
二、完形填空
It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr.Green was reading a newspaper.Suddenly he heard his wife __1__ in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, “What happened to you, my dear？” “Oh, dear！” his wife cried out, “My head hurts! __2__ a doctor. Hurry up！” Their two children were both __3__ at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone.
Mr.Green had to go to a __4__ himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were __5__ that day. Mr.Green didn’t know where to __6__. Just then his friend, Mr.Brown, saw him and asked. “What is the __7__？” Mr.Green told him everything. The man said, “Why not turn to __8__？ He can help you.”
Mr.Green remembered his friend, Mr.Black, was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr.Black’s.When he got there, Mrs.and Mr.Black were having their __9__ meal. The doctor asked Mr.Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat __10__. After that they began to chat. And when Mrs.Black asked, “How is your wife？” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr.Green stopped at once—he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home.
(　　)1．A．crying B．laughing
C．whispering D．singing
(　　)2．A．Look for B．Wait for
C．Send for D．Ask for
(　　)3．A．inside B．out
C．away D．down
(　　)4．A．field B．factory
C．hospital D．school
A　
C　
B　
C　
(　　)5．A．expensive B．open
C．free D．closed
(　　)6．A．give B．collect
C．go D．receive
(　　)7．A．matter B．thing
C．strength D．topic
(　　)8．A．Mr.Brown B．Mr.Black
C．Mr.Green D．Mrs.Green
D　
C　
A　
B　
(　　)9．A．lunch B．supper
C．morning D．evening
(　　)10．A．in bed B．on floor
C．at the table D．at home
D　
C　
三、阅读理解
A
Spanish ballet (芭蕾舞)
The Spanish National Ballet will tour our country and their classical repertoires (剧目) will be shown in Beijing.
Time: 7:30 p.m., from May 20 to May 21
Place: Chaoyang Theater, 36 Dongsanhuan
Beilu, Chaoyang District
Tel: 6506-8116
Opera classic (经典作品)
A new production of Kun Opera (a
traditional Chinese opera in East China’s
Jiangsu Province), is now on in Beijing.
Time: 8:00 p.m., May 23
Place: Tianqiao Theater, 30 Beiweilu, Xuan
wu District
Tel: 8315-6300
Wonderful concert
Musicians of the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra (交响乐团) will hold a concert in Beijing. We can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto (协奏曲), Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto and works by the Chinese composer Chen Qigang.
Time: 7:30 p.m., May 25
Place: Poly Theater, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie,
Dongcheng District
Tel: 6500-1188
(　　)1．If Chen Huan is free only on the evening of May 21, he can enjoy __________.
A．Opera classic
B．Spanish ballet
C．Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto
D．Mozart’s Flute Concerto
B　
(　　)2．Mr.Johnson likes Spanish ballet very much, so he can go to __________ to see it.
A．Tianqiao Theater B．National Theater
C．Chaoyang Theater D．Poly Theater
(　　)3．Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera, so she should call __________.
A．8315-8116 B．6506-8116
C．6500-1188 D．8315-6300
C　
D　
(　　)4．The wonderful concert is held in Poly Theater at __________.
A．30 Beiweilu, Xuanwu District
B．36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District
C．14 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Dongcheng District
D．14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District
D　
(　　)5．You can enjoy all the entertainment mentioned above in the city of __________.
A．Beijing B．Tianjin
C．Shanghai D．Nanjing
A　
B
(原创)“For as long as I can remember, mom has been a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she used to be a young girl.” This is a line from the film Hi, Mom.Indeed, mother love is the greatest and most selfless.
But just yesterday, Lucy lost her mom.Her mom got
into a car accident.A drunk driver hit her mom’s
car.The drunk driver is now in prison.
Lucy visited the prison.“You know what you did, right？” Lucy asked.The drunk driver nodded and said, “I’m sorry.” He started crying.“’Sorry’ is not going to bring my mom back.Your carelessness took away my mom.” Lucy said.
The drunk driver continued to cry.“I drank, because I was feeling lonely.” Lucy was mad and left the prison.She didn’t want to see his face ever again.She wanted him to go to prison for life.Lucy could barely wake up.She requested to take a week off her work.She loved her job, but she could not stop thinking about her mom.
Lucy’s husband told her to do something instead of watching TV all day.Lucy agreed with him.It was time for her to start doing something productive.She wanted to do something that would make her mom proud.Lucy created a program to prevent drunk driving.She wanted to give drunk people free rides.Lucy visited colleges, clubs, and bars all across the country to encourage people not to drive after drinking.
(　　)6．Why did Lucy lose her mom
A．Because of old age.　　　　
B．Because of bad weather.
C．Because of illness.　
D．Because of a car accident.
(　　)7．The drunk driver is__________.
A．in hospital B．at home
C．in prison D．at the police station
D　
C　
(　　)8．The underlined word “take off” in this passage means “__________”．
A．put off B．be on leave
C．fly away D．take out
B　
(　　)9．What did Lucy do all day before his husband told her to do something
A．She was watching TV all day.
B．She was drinking all day.
C．She was crying all day.
D．She was eating all day.
A　
(　　)10．Lucy created a program to__________.
A．help people who are drunk　　　　
B．prevent people drinking
C．prevent drunk driving　　　　
D．prevent people smoking
C　
C
配对阅读　下面是对五个人情感方面的具体描述和七种对策或原因的介绍，请为不同的人找到对应的原因或对策。
(　　)11．Today is Saturday. Paul is at home alone. He wants to invite some of his friends to have dinner with him. He is very sad because he has to have supper by himself tonight. He feels lonely.
G　
(　　)12．Lily is very happy. She missed her best friend so much. She used to think she had no chance to meet her.
(　　)13．Mr.Green has a dog. It’s very naughty.His neighbors often complain to him about it. Today he is very angry with it though he loves it very much.
(　　)14．Yesterday was Mary’s birthday. But today her teacher found she was very sad and looked lonely. The teacher was worried about her and wondered the reason.
C　
A　
D　
(　　)15．After knowing the exam result, Jane was sad. She likes to talk to others. But today she didn’t even say “hi” to anyone including her parents. Her parents called her teacher to ask what happened to her.
E　
A．This is Mrs.Brown across from the street. Your dog got into my garden today and destroyed half the flowers. I’d say it’s going to cost about $250 to replace them. Call me as soon as you get this message.
B．My son lost his watch. He must find it, because his grandparents gave it to him as a birthday gift last month. And he loves it very much.
C．I am Judy. I am very excited now. You will never guess where I am! I’m at the airport with Lily. We get together again. It is so surprising. She is so happy to meet me.
D．My daughter Mary moved to New York last week. She doesn’t have any friends there. She is so naturally shy that she doesn’t know how to make friends. So no friends came to her birthday party yesterday.
E．Yesterday we had an important exam, but Jane didn’t do well in the exam. She is one of the top students in our class, you know. I hope that you can talk to her and find out the reason.
F．Some students are worried about their weight. They think being heavy can make them look ugly. So they feel nervous all the time. They only want to be thinner and thinner, but it is harmful to their health.
G．This is Anne. It’s 8 p.m.and I’m still busy at the office, so I don’t think I’ll be able to join you for dinner. I feel really sorry about it, but we’ll be sure to have dinner tomorrow night. Promise!
四、短文填空
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had 1．____ one-year-old little sister. He wanted to help his mother, because she could not always 2．_______ enough money to buy food for the little family.
a　
make　
One day, Henry found a wallet in the street. At that time, Henry might have kept all the money, because no one saw him when he found it. 3．__________ , he remembered that his mother had taught him to be 4．_________ and never keep what did not belong to him. So Henry gave the wallet back to the owner. The owner gave Henry one dollar for 5．____________ the wallet to him.
However　
honest　
returning　
With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some shoe polish(鞋油)．He 6．_______ went to the corner of the street and said to everyone whose boots(靴子) did not look 7．________ , “Brush your boots, sir, please？” He was so polite 8．_______ several gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he earned fifty cents and he gave all the money to his mother.
then　
clean　
that　
When Henry gave the money to his mother, his mother said to him 9．_______ great joy, “You are a dear, good boy, Henry.I did not know how I could make enough money to buy food, but now I think we can manage to get on quite well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He made almost enough money to support 10．______ mother and his little sister. We should learn from Henry, right
with　
his　
五、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在指定的位置。
One day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door to pay his way through school found he had only one coin left, and he was hungry.
He decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, he became very nervous when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water.
The young woman thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe(欠) you？” “You don’t owe me anything，” she replied, “we never accept payment for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from my heart.”
Many years later the same young woman became seriously ill. And she was finally sent to the big city, where specialists(专家) were called in to study her rare disease(罕见的疾病). Dr.Howard Kelly also came for the consultation(咨询). When he heard the name of the town she came from, he went to her room. He recognized(认出) her at once. He decided to do his best to save her life.
After a long struggle(顽强努力), the battle(战争) won. The woman thought it would take the rest of her life to pay for the final bill. But when she saw the bill, she read these words: “Paid in full with one glass of milk (Signed by Dr.Howard Kelly)．”
1．Why was the poor boy selling goods
【答案】To pay his way through school.
2．How did he feel when a lovely lady opened the door
【答案】He felt very nervous.
3．What did he receive
【答案】He received a large glass of milk.
4．Who saved the woman
【答案】Dr. Howard Kelly.
5．Did the woman pay the final bill
【答案】No, she didn’t.
B．书面表达
在当今社会，尽管偶尔会见到一些关于人性的负面报道，但是好人好事依然是社会道德的主旋律。在你的身边一定也有很多这样的好人好事，请写一篇文章，弘扬这种善行，让社会处处充满爱。
内容包括：
(1)你对所读故事的感想；
(2)详细记叙一件发生在你身边的好人好事；
(3)善行在我们生活中的意义。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
【谋篇布局】
1．定文体：_________　
2．定主题：_______________________　
3．定人称：_______________　
4．定时态：_________________________
记叙文　
发生在身边的好人好事　
第一、三人称　
一般现在时、一般过去时　
【框架设计】
【写作素材】
※词语积累
1．experience_______　　　　
2．suddenly_________　　　　
3．座位 _______
4．医院 ___________
经历　
突然地　
seat　
hospital　
5．be in trouble___________
6．remind… of… ___________
7．在那时 _________________
8．起来 _________
9．decide to do _________
10．in my opinion___________
遇到麻烦　
提醒……　
at that moment　
get up　
决定做　
在我看来　
※句型提升
1． 完成句子：这个故事使我想起一个相似的经历。
This story __________ me _____ a similar experience.
2．运用感叹句 What/How…
完成句子：他们好伟大！
______ great they are!
reminds　
of　
How　
【水到渠成】
We Should Help Each Other
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 We Should Help Each Other
It is a moving story. When I read the story, I was moved by it. How great they are! I think everyone in the world may be in trouble. When someone is in trouble, we should help each other.
This story reminds me of a similar experience. One day, on a bus, an old lady suddenly fell from her seat. At that moment, everyone on the bus got up and ran up to her. All the people on the bus decided to send her to the hospital. So the driver drove the bus to the hospital and some people stayed with the lady. A moment later, the doctor came. And they said there was nothing serious with her.
In my opinion, our society is in great need to kind-hearted people, because there are so many people in trouble. When someone is in trouble, we should help each other.If they give their love, this world will become better and better.