Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 任务型阅读专项练习（含答案）

人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 3
任务型阅读
专项练习
A
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Sometimes，we all get angry.Did you ever get so angry that you thought you were going to do anything terrible
Sometimes，I can get very angry with someone.It might be my little sister or my big brother，or even my pet dog or cat!
Last Friday，I helped my parents sweep the floor.When I was ready to have a rest，my big brother threw some pieces of paper on the floor.What a mess！However，he thought it was fun.I got so angry with him that I broke a window in the house although I knew it was a terrible thing.
My mom let me sit down and said to me，“Nick，breaking things is never the right way to solve a problem.” When Dad came home from work，he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my twelfth birthday to buy a new window.How upset I was！Then he said to me，“Using words is always better than hitting or fighting.If you were angry with John，why didn't you tell him about your feeling？When you do bad things out of anger，you will always feel sorry for them.”
Although I'm still a little sad，I will always remember what my parents told me that day.
1．Why did Nick get angry with his brother
__________________________________________________.
2．What did Nick do last Friday
__________________________________________________.
3．Who is John
__________________________________________________.
4．How did Nick feel when he knew he had to pay for the window
__________________________________________________.
5．What did Nick's mother say to him
____________________________________________________.
B
根据短文内容完成思维导图，每空不超过3个单词。
Doing chores can be very boring sometimes. For many people, house cleaning means a waste of time. If you don't want to spend much time on chores, you may need to learn how to manage (管理) your time when doing housework：
Make a list (清单) of all the chores you need to do
Managing your time well is a matter of scheduling (做计划) well. Listing your chores will help you build a schedule.
Arrange (安排) the chores by using a calendar
After deciding how often you should do some chores, you can start building your schedule. You'd better do it by using a month to month calendar.
Assign the tasks (分配任务) of cleaning
If there are more than one person doing chores in your home, make sure everyone in the family knows what he or she needs to do.
Make a daily checklist
You may find that there are some tasks that you need to do every day such as making the bed, doing the dishes and sweeping the floor. You could think about arranging these chores in a daily checklist.
Change your house cleaning schedule if you need
Usually, we make a house cleaning schedule to help us better manage our time. If the schedule itself starts to make you feel very tired, don't be afraid to make changes.
C
根据短文内容，完成文后的表格，每空不超过2个词。
If you take a look at your closet (衣橱)，how many of the clothes in it do you actually need or use？Many people often buy clothes in a hurry but they may just wear them for a short time.What do you do with them？Each year，people throw away many clothes and most of people just put them into the rubbish bags.So why don't you give away the old clothes to the people in need？Here are some steps for you to do it.
★Clean out your closet regularly.This makes it easier for you to find which clothes you want to give away.
★Find the places that need the clothes.Search for their phone numbers and all the other information you need online.
★You can also organize a party so that all of your friends can bring their old clothes together.Then you will be able to help more people.
★Take the clothes to the places.And you can also do a lot of volunteer work there if you are interested.
Please remember sometimes the small things we do for others may make a great difference.And we should do this more often to make the world a better place.
Give away your old clothes
Reasons ◆We don't actually 1. many clothes in our closet now. ◆2. the old clothes is a big waste.
Steps ◆Clean out the closet regularly to 3. which clothes to give away. ◆Use your computer to find the 4. f the places that need them. ◆Organize a party to get 5. so that you can help more people. ◆Take the clothes to the places and do some volunteer work there if you are interested.
D
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Sometimes parents wonder if they should really ask their kids to do chores.Anyway，isn't it the parents' responsibility (责任) to do chores？And today's kids are too busy.1.____
Although many parents have such worries，giving their children chores may be one of the most important things they need to do.2.____ And that will be useful in their future life.
First，doing chores helps kids learn what are responsibilities and respect (尊重).3.____ After kids do chores themselves，they'll know that even small things aren't easy to do.They should respect others' work.
Second，doing chores can help kids feel like they're part of the family.4.____ And it encourages (鼓励) them to help each other.
5．____ Kids will get a lot of useful skills like preparing meals and cleaning the house.These life skills will be important when they grow up and have to live independently.
A．Kids can learn a lot from doing chores. B．Helping family members is good for them. C．They'll know that every one of the family should help keep the house tidy. D．Many of them run from one activity to another with little time to do chores. E．Third，doing chores helps kids prepare for the future. F．Doing chores helps to develop children's independence.
E
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here are a few ways to motivate(激发) children to do chores.
Set good examples in the family. Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. 1.____
Decide what kinds of chores children can do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. 2.____
Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family. 3.____
4．____ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward(奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride(自豪感) when they finish all their chores.
Give children some money to do more chores. 5.____ But it is not the best way. It's best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.
A．Giving money for more chores can also work. B．As children get older, make them do more difficult chores. C．Make a list of chores for children. D．Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them. E．They helped them to have less stress. F．This motivates children to do chores, too.
F
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Former American president Obama and the First Lady are serious about chores. “Sasha and Malia still set their own alarm clocks and get themselves up for school in the morning. 1.____ When their pet dog arrives, they will walk the dog，” writes the New York Times. Doing chores is one of the best ways to build a feeling of competence (胜任).
2．____ Here is some advice about how to give children chores.
Choose the right chores
3．_____ Keep in mind that a child who can play computer games can use the dishwasher, too!
Take time to train them
It's clear that your children often see you do housework, he or she may do it himself or herself. 4.___ The next step is to let your children help you.
Be specific (具体的)
Be very specific in your instructions. 5.____ You can say, “Put your clothes in the closet, books on the shelf, dishes in the kitchen and toys in the toy box.”
A．But you should tell your children how to do it. B．They make their own beds and clean their own rooms. C．For example, “Clean your room.” is not clear enough. D．Most parents underestimate (低估) their children in this area. E．Doing chores also teaches children life skills and responsibility (技能和责任).
参考答案
A
1. Because his brother made a mess on the floor.
2. He helped his parents sweep the floor.
3. Nick's brother.
4. Upset.
5. Breaking things is never the right way to solve a problem.
B
1.doing housework
2.schedule
3.a calendar
4.Assign the tasks
5.tired
C
1.need or use
2.Throwing away
3.find ut
4.information
5.more clothes
D
DACBE
E
FBDCA
F
BEDAC