漳州二中仁爱七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二)
二、可数名词的复数:
(1)规则变化
1)一般在名词词尾加--s,如:car----cars; apple---apples??
2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.
3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families.?
4)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life---lives.?
(2)不规则变化:如:mouse---mice;tooth---teeth; foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese;man---men; woman---women; child---children等
练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
1. teacher ______???? 2. class ______?? 3. name ______??? 4. orange____
5. number _______?? 6. apple______??? 7. bus_______???? 8. erase____
9.photo_____?????? 10.tomato______?? 11.country_____?? 12.friend____
13.knife_____?????? 14.foot____?????? 15.boy____?????? 16.mouse____
17.toy__ __? 18.factory_____? 19.family____20.monkey_____? 21.wish____
22. There is some _______ on the plate.
A. cakes?? ?????????B. meat?? ???????????C. potato?? ????????????D. pears
23. The______ has two _______.
A. boys; watches?? ???B. boy; watch?? ????C. boy; watches????? ?D. boys; watch
24. The little baby has two _______ already.
A. tooth?? ?????????B. tooths??????????? ?C. teeth?? ??????????D. teeths
25. How many ___can you see in the picture?
? A. tomatos?? ???????B. tomatoes? ???????C. tomato? ????????D. the tomato
26. —___is the meat. Please?? —Ten yuan a kilo.
?? A. How much ?????????B. How many? ?????C. How old?? ??????D. How long
27. Would you please pass me___?
? A. two paper?? B. two papers???? C. two pieces of paper ???D. two pieces of papers
28. “What would you like, Ann? ”? “I'd like two___.”
? A. glass of milk?? ?B. glasses of milk???? C. glass of milks? ???D. glasses of milks
29. These are my ______. ??
A. box??? ????B. a box?????? ?C. boxes?????? ?D. the boxes
30. There are three___and seven___in the picture.
A. deers, sheeps?? ??B. deers, sheep??????? C. deer, sheep? ????D. deer, sheeps
三、基数词的表达:1—100? one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, … thirty …forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred
四、时间表达法: (两种)1:00??one o’clock?????? ???????????????
1:05??one - o - five?/ five past one?1:15??one fifteen?/ a quarter past one????
1:30??one thirty?/ half past one1:40??one forty/??twenty to two???????
?1:45??one forty-five/??a quarter to two
?-- What time is it? = What is the time?
?-- It’s half past seven.
五、 a, an的用法:
a /an 都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.
练习:选择填空
1.The train is running fifty miles ______.? A. an hour? ???????B. one hour? ????C. the hour??? ???D. a hour
2 .---Who’s this ? ?---______________Wang Yu.???
? A. This’s? ???????B. She’s? ???????????C. This is???? D. He is
3. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg.??????
? A. a? ??????????B. the? ???????????C. /? ???????????D. an4. ---What's that in English ??---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car.? A. a, an????????? B. a, a???????????? C. an, a?????????? D. an, an
5. My sister often ______ after class.
? A. play the piano??????????????? B. plays the basketball???C. plays the piano???????? D. play basketball
6. Tianan Men Square and _____ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _____ People’s?? Republic of China.????
? A. the…the? ??????B. /…/?? ?????C. the…/?? ?????????D. /…the
7. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
? A. The; an? ?????????B. An; an? ??????C. The; the ????????D. A; a
8. She is _______ English teacher.?? A. an? ????B. a ?????????C. the? ????????D. /