人教新目标七年级下册 英语 Unit 3 How do you get to school ? Section B&Self Check 第2课时测试卷（含答案）

初中英语·人教版·七年级下册——Unit 3 How do you get to school
Unit 3 Section B&Self Check第2课时测试卷
测试时间：30分钟
一、单项选择
( ) 1.（2021江西抚州南城期中）Don’t be ________ of the dog. It’s friendly.
A. afraid B. happy C. free D. busy
( ) 2.（2021山东济南商河许商中学期中）________ is not easy for the children in the mountains to go to school every day.
A. This B. That C. He D. It
( ) 3.（2021辽宁鞍山五十一中月考）—________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom
—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A.How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
( ) 4. My sister wants to be a teacher when she grows up. It’s her ________.
A. dream B. job C. work D. habit
( ) 5.（2021安徽蚌埠局属初中月考联考）—I can’t see a bridge.How can we ________ the river
—By boat.
A. clean B. find C. cross D. clear
( ) 6.（2021江西赣州定南期中）—You work so hard. I think your dream can________ someday.
—Thank you.
A. get up B. talk to C. get to D. come true
( ) 7.（2021浙江杭州萧山区六校期中联考）The train ______ the train station at 8:40 every morning.
A. crosses B. runs C. leaves D. comes
( ) 8.（2021福建莆田仙游七校期中联考）—They will build a new _____ here. Then people don’t have to cross the river by boat.
—What good news!
A. bridge B. hospital C. school
( ) 9.（2021四川攀枝花西区期中）Tom likes ______ storybooks, but his father likes ______ basketball games.
A. seeing; looking at B. reading; looking at
C. reading; watching D. watching; seeing
( ) 10.（2021河北石家庄平山外国语中学期中）—Excuse me, could you tell me ______ from your home to school
— It’s about 500 meters.
A. how far is it B. how far it is
C. how long does it take you D. how long it takes you
二、补全对话
（2021陕西西安高新一中期中）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Good morning, Ms. White!
B: Good morning, Alan! You get to school so early every day. 1. __________________
A: I usually take the bus. Sometimes I ride my bike.
B: Oh, that’s good. 2. __________________
A: Let me think. It’s about 3 kilometers.
B: 3. __________________
A: About 15minutes by bus. 4. __________________Do you drive to school
B: No. I walk to school. I like walking because I think it’s good exercise for me.
A: I see. I’m happy to talk with you, Ms. White. It’s time for class. See you.
B: 5. __________________ Have a good day!
三、完形填空
（2021湖南张家界中考）
How do you get to school Do you walk or ride a bike Do you go by bus 1 by train 2 many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is 3 . There is a very big 4 between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 5 for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to 6 the river to school.
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their 7 come true
( ) 1. A. or B. so C. but
( ) 2. A. In B. For C. At
( ) 3. A. difficult B. easy C. relaxing
( ) 4. A. library B. park C. river
( ) 5. A. quick B. quickly C. slow
( ) 6. A. cross B. across C. crossing
( ) 7. A. house B. dream C. village
四、阅读理解
（2021陕西西安高新一中期中）
Most people go to school or work by car or by bus. They think it’s convenient (方便的). I usually ride a bike to school. The following are the reasons (理由).
It’s healthy. Riding a bike is good exercise for us. It makes us feel good.
It’s green. It causes little pollution (污染). So if more people ride their bikes, the air will be cleaner.
It’s cheap. After spending about 60 yuan on an old bike, you can ride to some interesting places.
It’s fun. It’s very interesting to ride a bike when you go on a trip with friends. You can stop if you like to see the beautiful things. You can also talk and sing happily. In this way, you will feel relaxed.
( ) 1. The writer is a_________.
A. worker B. student C. nurse D. farmer
( ) 2. The writer does NOT think it’s_______to ride a bike.
A. healthy B. green C. interesting D. expensive
( ) 3. How many reasons for riding bikes are mentioned in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
答案
一、1. A 句意：不要害怕这只狗，它是友好的。固定短语be afraid of意为“害怕……”，故答案选A。
2. D 句型It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
3. C 根据答语“乘坐公共汽车大约十分钟的车程。”可知问句是询问距离有多远的，故答案选C。
4. A 句意：我的姐姐想长大后成为一名教师。那是她的梦想。A项“梦想”；B项“工作”；C项“工作”；D项“习惯”。由句意可知选A。
5. C A项“打扫”；B项“发现；找到”；C项“越过；横过”；D项“清除”。根据后面的the river可知答案选C。
6. D A项“起床”；B项“同……说话”；C项“到达”；D项“实现”。根据前面的your dream可知是指梦想会实现，故选D。
7. C 句意：这辆火车每天早晨8:40离开火车站。A项“越过”；B项“跑”；C项“离开”；D项“来”。根据句意可知答案选C。
8. A 根据后一句“Then people don’t have to cross the river by boat.”可知人们不必乘船过河了，因为要在河上建一座新桥，故答案选A。
9. C read storybooks“看故事书”；watch basketball games“看篮球赛”，故答案选C。
10. B 根据答语“It’s about 500 meters.”可知是谈论距离有多远，此处是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，故答案选B。
二、1. How do you get to school 根据答句“I usually take the bus.”可知，“我”通常乘坐公交车。由此可判断此处是在询问出行方式，根据上文“You get to school so early every day.”可知，此处是在询问“你怎么上学？”，故填“How do you get to school ”。
2. How far is it from your home to school 根据答句中的“It’s about 3 kilometers.”可知，大约有3千米，这是距离，由此可判断此处是在询问“从你家到学校有多远？”。故填“How far is it from your home to school ”。
3. How long does it take you to get to school by bus 根据答句“About 15 minutes by bus.”可知，坐公交车大概需要十五分钟。由此可判断此处是在询问“坐公交车到学校花费你多长时间？”。故填“How long does it take you to get to school by bus ”。
4. What about you 根据下文“Do you drive to school ”可知，这是在询问对方来学校的方式。联系上文说话人B询问说话人A来学校的方式可判断此处是在询问对方“你呢？（你怎么到学校？）”。故填“What about you ”。
5. See you. 根据上文“See you.”可知，这是在道别。由此可判断，此处也使用道别用语“回头见”。故填“See you.”。
三、1. A 句意：你是坐公交车去还是坐火车去呢？根据语境可知公交车和火车之间选一种，故选A。
2. B 句意：对许多学生来说，到达学校很容易。本句考查it作形式主语的句型It is +adj. + to do sth.“做某事是……的”，故答案选B。
3. A 句意：但是对于中国的一个小村庄的学生们来说，到达学校很难。根据表示转折的But和上句出现的easy可知此处是指困难的，故选A。
4. C 句意：在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。根据下句中的the river可知有一条很大的河，故选C。
5. B 句意：没有桥并且对于小船来说河水流得太快。“no bridge”表示没有桥，and表示并列，由此可知河水流得太快，不适合划船，空格处所填词语修饰动词runs，用副词，故选B。
6. A 句意：所以这些学生们靠滑铁索来过河上学。cross（动词）渡过；across（介词）横过；crossing(名词)十字路口。根据句式结构可知这里是不定式表目的，第一个to后面接动词原形，故选A。
7. B 句意：他们的梦想能成真吗？根据上句他们的梦想是有一座桥可知这里指的是梦想成真，故选B。
四、1. B 根据文中的“I usually ride a bike to school.”可推知，作者是一名学生。故选B。
2. D 根据文中的“It’s cheap.”可知，作者并不认为骑自行车花钱多。故选D。
3. D 根据文中的“It’s healthy.”“It’s green.”“It’s cheap.”和“It’s fun.”可知，文章中提到了四个骑自行车的理由。故选D。
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