人教新目标七年级下册 英语 Unit 4 Don't eat in class. Section B&Self Check 第2课时测试卷（含答案）

初中英语·人教版·七年级下册——Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Unit 4 Section B&Self Check第2课时测试卷
测试时间：30分钟
一、单项选择
( ) 1.（2021河北石家庄平山外国语中学期中）_________ drive too fast.We have enough（足够的）time to get there.
A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t
( ) 2.（2021四川广元中考）—Must I finish the job this Friday
—No, you________.You can finish it next Monday.
A. can’t B. need C. needn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 3.（2021河北石家庄平山外国语中学期中）—Mom, I________ sick (恶心). I may have a fever (发烧).
—You’d better go to see a doctor.
A. feel B. look C. taste D. smell
( ) 4.（2021福建南平期末）—Remember________ the door when you leave the classroom.
—OK, I will. It’s a good habit that everyone should follow.
A. to close B. close C. closing
( ) 5.（2021山西太原五十六中月考）Mrs. Smith is our English teacher and she is very strict with ___________.
A. us B. him C. them
( ) 6.（2021湖北武汉吴家山五中月考）I have ________rules in my home. I have _______ homework to do today.
A. too many; too much B. too much; many too
C. too many; much too D. too much; too many
二、双向翻译
（2021湖南永州道县期末）
阅读下面的短文，然后将画线句子译成汉语或英语。
Dear Cindy,
How’s it going with you For me it’s terrible. 1. 我们学校有太多的规则. We have to get up at five forty every morning. We can’t be late for running. We have to run at six thirty. 2. We have to practice English and Chinese every day. We can’t listen to music or eat in the classroom. We can’t even wear hats or have long hair. We have to wear school uniforms every day. 3. In the evening, We can’t watch TV because we have to do our homework.We have to go to bed before ten o’clock. And wealso have to stay at school on Saturday because we have to learn science. Do you have lots of rules at school What do you think of them 4. 你理想中的学校是什么样子的
Yours,
Mary
1.__________________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________________
三、短文填空
（2021陕西西安高新一中期中）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
noise, run, be, music, hundred, America, health, weekend, minute, have
Jim is a new student in No. 1 Middle School. He is a(n) 1 boy. His school is very big. It has about two thousand students. In the school, 2 of students live near the school, just like Jim. It's only about fifteen 3 walk from his home to school.
At school, there 4 many rules to follow. For example, students can’t be 5 in class. What’s more, they can’t 6 in the hallways or speak loudly in the library. Look! Jim is 7 a P.E. class and he is running. He likes doing sports because he thinks they can help to keep him 8 .Jim’s favorite subject is music. That’s because he wants to be a 9 in the future. On 10 , he also takes violin classes. He is very busy but he enjoys his life very much.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
四、阅读理解
（2021湖南永州宁远期末）
My name is Anna. I live with my mother and my brother. I don’t want my brother to play with my toys. My brother is not happy. My mother tells us to make some rules. We talk about the rules together, and then we find some paper. We write the rules on it.
Here are the rules at home.
※ Be friendly to everyone.
※ Say “please” and “thank you”.
※ Play with the toys together.
※ Keep the house clean.
I like these rules. After that, when my brother plays with toys, he always says “thank you” to me. And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturdays, so we can keep the house clean.
( ) 1. Why isn’t Anna’s brother happy
A. Because Anna doesn’t want him to play with her toys.
B. Because he doesn’t want to follow the rules.
C. Because he doesn’t want to live with his mother.
( ) 2. How do Anna and her brother solve the problem（问题）
A. They have a fight. B. They make some rules.
C. They talk about it with their teacher.
( ) 3. How many rules are there at Anna’s home
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 4. What do Anna and her brother often do on Saturdays
A. They say “thank you” to each other.
B. They play with toys.
C. They clean the house.
( ) 5. What’s the best titleof the passage
A. We can always play with toys
B. Rules make everyone fight
C. Rules are useful（有用的）to people
答案
一、1. B 根据后一句“We have enough（足够的） time to get there.”可知是指不要开得太快。此句是否定祈使句，句首用助动词Don’t。
2. C 句意：——我必须这周五完成这项工作吗？——不，你不必。你可以下周一完成它。用Must问是否“必须本周五完成”，回答说“可以下周一完成”，由此可见是指“不必”。故答案选C。
3. A 考查系动词辨析。句意：——妈妈， 我想吐。我可能发烧了。——你最好去看医生。A项“感觉”；B项“看起来”；C项“尝起来”；D项“闻起来”。由语境可知答案选A。
4. A remember to do sth.意为“记得做某事”；remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。由句意可知离开教室要记得关门，故答案选A。
5. A 句意：史密斯夫人是我们的英语老师，她对我们要求非常严格。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”。由句意可知是对“我们”要求非常严格，故答案选A。
6. A too many修饰可数名词复数；too much修饰不可数名词；much too修饰形容词或副词。题干中的rules是可数名词复数，homework是不可数名词，故答案选A。
二、1. There are too many rules in our school. / Our school has too many rules.
2. 我们每天必须练习英语和汉语。
3. 在晚上，我们不能看电视，因为我们必须做家庭作业。
4. What’s your dream school like
三、[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了吉姆的学校、在学校需要遵守的规则、吉姆喜欢的学科等内容。吉姆在学校很忙碌，但是他很享受校园生活。
1. American 句意：他是一个美国男孩。此处应填一个形容词作定语修饰boy（名词），结合句意和备选词可知“America”符合语境，应用America的形容词American。
2. hundreds 句意：在学校，成百上千的学生住在学校附近，就像吉姆一样。结合句意和备选词可知“hundred”符合语境，且hundreds of 意为“成百上千的”，为固定搭配，所以变hundred为hundreds。故填hundreds。
3. minutes’ 句意：从他家走到学校只有大约15分钟的路程。根据about fifteen和walk可知，此处想表达“步行大约15分钟的路程”，walk在此处是名词，前面用名词所有格，故填minutes’。
4. are 句意：在学校，有很多规则要遵守。there be表示“有”， rules为可数名词复数，根据上下文可知时态是一般现在时，所以此处be动词用are。故填are。
5. noisy 句意：比如，学生不能在课堂上吵闹。根据“many rules to follow”和“speak loudly”可知，此处表达“不能做的事情”，“noise”符合语境，又因为be动词后用形容词，所以用noise的形容词形式noisy。故填noisy。
6. run 句意：另外，学生们不能在走廊里跑，也不能在图书馆里大声喧哗。根据“in the hallways ”和备选词可知，“run”符合语境，又因情态动词can’t后用动词原形，故填run。
7. having 句意：看！吉姆正在上体育课，他正在跑步。根据“a P.E. class”可知，此处表达上体育课，“have”符合语境，又由Look! 可知，时态是现在进行时，所以have变having。故填having。
8. healthy 句意：他喜欢做运动,因为他认为运动可以帮助他保持健康。根据“doing sports”可知，做运动有助于保持健康，因keep sb. +形容词“使某人保持……”为固定搭配，所以用health的形容词形式healthy。故填healthy。
9. musician 句意：那是因为他将来想成为一名音乐家。根据“Jim’s favorite subject is music.”可知吉姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，由此推测出他将来想成为一名音乐家，故填musician。
10. weekends 句意：在周末，他也上小提琴课。根据“He is very busy”可知吉姆很忙，由此可推测出周末他还上小提琴课，故填weekends。
四、1. A根据短文中句子“I don’t want my brother to play with my toys. My brother is not happy.”可知答案选A。
2. B根据短文中句子“My mother tells us to make some rules. We talk about the rules together, and then we find some paper. We write the rules on it.”可知他们制定了一些规则。
3. B根据短文中的内容可知他们共制定了四条规则，故答案选B。
4. C根据短文中句子“And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturdays, so we can keep the house clean.”可知答案选C。
5. C根据短文内容可知他们姐弟二人因玩具的事发生过不愉快，制定规则后取得了很好的效果，他们可以友好相处，故C项是最佳标题。
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