中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 4 Section B（1a-1e）同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.I always talk to my parents or other family m when I have problems.
2.Sometimes p is also a good thing because it can make you study harder.
3.You can c with your classmates at school, but make sure to be fair.
4.A the girl is only nine years old, she can speak English very well.
5.My sister often h out with her friends on weekends.
6.R books is good for teenagers.
7.You should h each other to make progress.
8.Robert studies very hard because he wants to get good g .
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
9.我父母给我许多学业上的压力。
My parents me about school.
10.我不想和同学竞争。我们为什么不互相帮助来取得进步呢
I don't want to my classmates. we help to improve
11.生活不应该只是关于成绩。和朋友出去逛逛也是重要的。
Life shouldn't just grades. with friends also important.
12.你不应该和你的弟弟打架。
You shouldn't your younger brother.
13.我没有足够的时间做运动。
I don't have play sports.
Ⅲ..单项选择 从每题的A、B、C中选出最佳选项，将其序号填入题前括号内
（ ）14.. ----Are you a_____ of your school football team
------Yes，I joined it last year.
A member B guest C visitor
( ) 15. He has too much_________from his study, so he can’t sleep well at night.
A pressure B happiness C kindness
( ) 16. If you did your homework_________, you would make fewer mistakes.
A enough careful B enough carefully C carefully enough
( ) 17. _________it’s raining hard outside, they are still working hard on the farm.
A Although B Because C Since
( ) 18.The students have ______ much homework every day that they have no time to play.
A very B to C so
( ) 19.. Yesterday I went to the library. Henry went there, ________ .
A. either B. too C. also
( ) 20.. Charles’ cousin is the same age ________ him. They get on well ______ each other.
A. as, with B. as, on C. as, in
( ) 21.. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
A. Though B. Since C. For
( ) 22.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.
A. for B. so that C. because
IV..阅读理解
Usually people try not to talk about mental illness(精神疾病). They only talk about it when the news about it comes out. But the talk stops as soon as another sad thing happens. Many people don't take mental illness seriously. Some think mental illness is something that can get self-corrected, and that is a real misunderstanding.
It's time for the talk to continue. Instead of waiting for the next sad thing, we need to be open about mental health and the difficulties that come with its treatment. We need to develop a comfortable environment, and then people will feel free to ask for help.
It takes a long time, but I'm now open about my depression(抑郁). I'm open about taking medicine to treat my mental illness. I'm open about the problem of finding useful medicine. I encourage everyone to do the same. Be open with your talks about mental health. The more comfortable people are with the talk, the easier it will be for the talk to continue. Then more ideas on its treatment may come out.
All in all, let's keep the talk about mental health and mental illness open. If you don't mind, share your story and it may let others know they are not alone. Just as Albus Dumbledore said, “Happiness can be found, even in the darkest of times, if one only remembers to turn on the light.” So remember to turn on the light.
23.From the first paragraph, we know that .
A.many people care for the people with mental illness B.mental illness can get self-corrected quickly
C.people can't know mental illness from the news D.there're difficulties to treat people with mental illness
24.What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese
A.宣布 B.影响 C.鼓励 D.模仿
25.According to the writer, if people often talk about mental illness, .
A.it will be easy for them to keep healthy B.fewer people will have mental illness
C.more ideas on its treatment may come out D.more people will have mental illness
26.What does the writer want to show through Albus Dumbledore's words
A. Communication may help the people with mental illness.
B.One's happiness can be the medicine of mental illness.
C.Mental health plays an important role in our life.
D.It's necessary to make friends with lonely people.
27.What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to start a talk about depression. B.Be open about mental illness.
C.The importance of mental health. D.How to stay away from mental illness.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.members 2.pressure 3.compete 4.Although
5.hangs 6.Reading 7.help 8.grades
Ⅱ. 9.give; a lot of pressure pete with; Why don't; each other
11.be about; Hanging out; is 12.have a fight with 13.enough time to
III..14. A 15.. A. 16..C 17..A 18..C
19..B 20.. A 21. A 22. B
IV. 23.D 24..C 25..C 26..A 27..B
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人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 4 Section B( 1a-1e）学案
I.学习目标
1.通过预习与背诵，能够默写出与听力原文相关的词汇，
2. 通过听前预测、听取关键词等听力策略，能够听懂材料大意，并 能根据听力内容 正确勾出魏明谈论的问题，填出所缺内容，从而提高听力能力。
3. 通过听力练习复述魏明的问题，引领学生培养自我放松，自我建议的意识。
II、学习过程
1: (Pre-listening) 预习检测:图片导入。(
Preview
1. Ask Ss to translate into English.
(1) 成员，分子____________ (2)压力_____________
(3)竞争，对抗___________
2. Check answers.
3. Now let’s come to 1a.What activities do you like to do to help lower your stress Order them 1-8 with 1 being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress.
4.1b Tell your partner about your answers in la.
2： (While-listening）快速听取听力原文，获取原文大意；精听听力，完成课本中听力任务。
1. Listen again. What advice doesAlice give to Wei Ming Fill in the blanks.
Task 3: Post-listening跟读纠正发音，借助1c,1d问题信息，回答1e问题，巩固听力内容,进行角色扮演。
（1）Listen to the tape and repeat，Think about the questions. What is your advice for WeiMing Tell your partner and say why.
（2）Look at the information in 1c ,1d and make a conversation.
【检测作业】
1. Test in class
一、根据所给单词地适当形式完成句子。
1. Do you have too much ___ (press)at school.
2. Do you get on well with your family___________(member)
3. Yesterday I__________ (have)a fight with my elder brother.
4. I want to do things like(_____________play)sports to relax.
5. If you have stress, you should__________(talk)to your friends.
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 我喜欢在周末与朋友闲逛。
___________________________
2. 你父母允许你玩电脑游戏吗？
_____________________________________
3. 你为什么比进行体育锻炼呢？
_______________________________
4. 你应该与家庭成员常交流。
______________________________________
5.在学校她不得不与其他同学竞争。
_______________________________________________
3. Homework
(1) Remember the phrases and sentences .
(2）Finish the exercises on your exercise book.
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人教版八年级英语下册
Unit4
Section B
(1a-1e)
Objectives
1.Continue to talk about
one’s problems.
2.Try to come up with proper
advice.
Ask and answer
A:Do you have a problem at school
B:Yes. I’m always lonely.
A:Who do you ask for help
B:My school counselor.
A:What does he tell you
B:He tells me to communicate
more with my classmates.
Revision
A:Good idea.
Your problems may give you
much stress, what will you do
to lower your stress
Pair work
I will…
play sports
hang out with friends.
spend time alone
read books
play computer games
talk to parents
What activities do you like to do to help lower your stress Order them 1–8, with 1 being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress.
___ play sports
___ hang out with friends
___ talk to parents or other family members
___ spend time alone
___ play computer games
___ read books
___ watch movies
___ other: ________________
1a
go shopping
listen to music
1b
Tell your partner about your answers in 1a.
A:What activities do you usually do to lower your stress
B: I usually talk to my parents or other
family members. They usually give me some good advice, it works well and I lower my pressure from my schoolwork,
Sometimes have no pressure at all. Instead I improve my grades. I think it’s one of the best way to lower my school stress .
Listen and check（ ） the problems Wei Ming talks about.
1c
___ My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
___ I don’t get enough sleep.
___ I don’t have enough free time.
___ I had a fight with my parents.
___ I have to compete with my classmates at school.
1d
Listen again. What advice does Alice give to Wei Ming Fill in the blanks.
pressure
unhappy
grades
sports
compete
helping
Although you may be_______ with your
parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much________
2. Life shouldn’t just be about ______ .Free time
activities like______ and hanging out with friends are important too.
3. You shouldn’t ________ with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be______ each other to improve.
Listening comprehension
Put “T” for true or “F” for false before each of the following statements according to
1c and 1 d.
1.Wei Ming’s parents give him much pressure by asking him to get good grades.
2. Alice thinks free time activities are as
important as grades.
3. According to Wei Ming, free time activities make him relaxed and healthier.
T
F
T
4. Wei Ming is trying to improve grades
together with his classmates.
5. Alice tells Wei Ming not to expect
better grades than the others.
F
T
should Shouldn’t Reasons
talk to your parents argue with them understanding helps lower your stress
play sports after school watch TV at home heath is very important
learn each other compete with your classmates to get better grades。 helping each other can improve yourself too.
What is your advice for Wei Ming Tell your partner and say why.
1e
A: What's wrong with you,Wei Ming
B: My parents give me much pressure about school. What should I do
A: I think you should talk to them ，Communicate more with them .Don’t keep all the stress to yourself.
Sample1
B: Great! I’ll try that.
Sample2
A: What’s wrong with you, Wei Ming
B: My parents don’t allow me to hang out with
my friends. What should I do
A: Why not communicate with them Try to
tell them hanging out with your friends on
weekends helps to relax yourself and you’ll
have enough attention (注意力 )on your lessons.
B: Great! I’ll follow your advice.
一、根据提示完成下列单词。
1. Many children are under too much _________（压力）.
2. My parents ask me to_________ （竞争）with my classmates at school.
3. She is ready for a dancing _____________ (compete).
4. There are a lot of new ______________ (member) in our football club now.
pressure
compete
competition
members
二、单项选择。
1. The young ______ respect the old.
A. would B. might C. should D. could
2. He has to make lots of money _____ he can buy his children nice food and clothes.
A. so that B. such that C. that D. in order
C
A
练习坊
Thank you.
