高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议文20空考前小题狂练（含答案）
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高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议文20空考前小题狂练
夹叙夹议文
Our oldest daughter, Christy, told us she was running away. In 1 my wife,Cathy, and I stared at each other, at a loss for words.When she started 2 her suitcase,we knew she was serious.Her action left us 3 ---after all. Christy was only six. We didn't know whether to laugh or cry.
Our daughter 4 she was moving to Julia's house across the street. My wife gave Julia's mother a 5 , telling her what was happening. Then, with 6 feelings,we watched Christy cross the street. Julia's mother waited outside the door to 7 her. A few hours later, Julia's mom 8 Christy it was Monday night and that our family always drove to the Golden Spoon for frozen yogurt（酸奶）. It was a tradition 9 by my three girls-including our little Christy. To our 10 , she called and asked if she could go. A joyous 11 !
The yogurt 12 was part of our family identity. Even the neighbors knew our 13 visit to the Golden Spoon.Our three daughters are now grown-up, but we 14 visit the Golden Spoon as always. Its yogurt is still delicious. Our family 15 are kept strong by one of those simple activities.
At some point, 16 will come to every family. But when you build a strong family identity 17 there will be no doubt that your family can 18 whatever winds and rains coming your way. Not 19 ,a strong family identity will give your kids solid foundations to 20 during those difficult times.
( )1.A.confusion B.disbelief C.anger D.sorrow
( )2.A.carrying B.removing C.packing D.emptying
( )3.A.careless B.restless C.speechless D.hopeless
( )4.A. declared B. acknowledged C. whispered
D. requested
( )5. A.bow B.response C.tip
D.bell
( )6.A.mixed B.bitter C.guilty D.embarrassed
( )7. A.hug B.treat C.assist D.greet
( )8. A.persuaded B.reminded C.answered D.promised
( )9. A.expected B.approved C.promoted D.shared
( )10. A.admiration B.regret C.satisfaction D.relief
( )11.A.recovery B.success C.reunion D.communication
( )12.A.purchase B.run C.recipe D.drink
( )13.A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly
( )14.A.occasionally B.automatically C.rarely D.regularly
( )15.A.origins B.traditions C.bonds D.honors
( )16.A.sufferings B.storms C.failures D.barriers
( )17.A.in return B.in particular C.in reality
D.in advance
( )18.A.survive B.ignore C.avoid D.predict
( )19.A.surprisingly B.exactly C.certainly D.obviously
( )20.A.hold on B.count on C.get through
D.put through
B
A video of a tearful young man bursting with joy, pride and gratitude during his high school graduation recently went popular. Dontrail Spencer was 1 holding his diploma and screaming out the names of his teachers and family members who had 2 him along the way. They had been encouraging him to keep his eyes on the 3 and to push through the 4 days.
None of us can 5 life without encouragement--- 6 from a parent, best friend, schoolteacher or spiritual leader. Their 7 keeps us going and believing in ourselves.When someone gives you encouragement, you are given the 8 to do something important.You are made 9 .
Even volunteers like myself 10 words of encouragement. Back in February, I was in my fifth week as a community volunteer. I didn't 11 meeting Grace, a lady who had been very 12 in hospital. But one morning I 13 an email from her: Thank you and all involved for keeping our community and life moving forward. It makes me sad that our 14 relationship has been so limited.I enjoy your Wednesday chorus and 15 find you inspirational. I'm 16 be part of it.Love, Grace.
A few days later I received a call that she had 17 . Grace was nearing the end of her life, but sh took time to encourage me.Every time I read her email I'm 18 by her words. When we encourage one an other-everybody 19 . Be generous with you 20 .We all need it.Now more than ever.
( ) 1.A.noticed B.monitored C.filmed D.heard
( )2.A.helped B.trained C.warned D.informed
( )3.A.grades B.goals C.achievements D.interests
( )4.A.strange B.old C.tough D.regular
( )5. A. make use of B.pay attention to C. give up D. get through
( )6. A.simply B. especially C. completely D. originally
( )7.A. patience B. attention C. service D. support
( )8. A. courage B. task C. money D. advice
( )9. A. healthier B. warmer C. smarter D. stronger
( )10. A. prepare B. need C. convey D. choose
( )11. A. remember B. succeed C. practice D. appreciate
( )12.A. hopeless B.ordinary C. sick D. sensitive
( )13.A.recorded B.expected C. evaluated D.received
( )14. A. ending B. building C. controlling D. accepting
( )15. A. directly B. occasionally C. truly D. causally
( )16. A. qualified B. suitable C. eager D. grateful
( )17. A. moved out B. woken up C. passed away D. fallen over
( )18. A. inspired B. bothered C. cheated D. changed
( )19. A. agrees B. wins C. cheers D. hesitates
( )20. A. encouragement B. wealth C.sympathy D. time
参考答案
A【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述六岁的女儿“离家出走”的故事，引出对家庭认同的思考。
1．B ［根据下文的“my wife，Cathy，and I stared at each other，at a loss for words...we knew she was serious”可知，作者和 妻子面面相觑，对女儿要离家出走感到难以置信，直到女儿开始收拾（packing）行李箱，作者和妻子才知道女儿是认真的。in disbelief“疑惑地，不信地”。］
2．C ［参见上题解析。］
3．C ［根据上文的“my wife，Cathy，and I stared at each other，at a loss for words”和下文的“after all，Christy was only six. We didn’t know whether to laugh or cry”可知，女儿Christy 的行为让作者和妻子惊讶得说不出话（speechless），毕竟她才六岁，作者和妻子哭笑不得。］
4．A ［根据Christy的行为和她的年龄可知，此处表示她向作者他们宣布（declared）她要搬到街对面的Julia家。］
5．D ［根据下文的“telling her what was happening”可知，此处表示作者的妻子给Julia的妈妈打了个电话。give sb a bell“给某人打电话”。］
6．A ［根据上文的“We didn’t know whether to laugh or cry”和此时发生的事情可知，此处表示作者和妻子怀着复杂的（mixed）心情目送Christy去街对面。］
7．D ［上文提到作者的妻子提前给Julia的妈妈打了电话，因此Julia的妈妈得知这件事情后，提前在门外等着迎接(greet)Christy。]
8．B ［根据下文的“it was Monday night and that our family always drove to the Golden Spoon for frozen yogurt（酸奶）” 可知，此处表示几个小时后，Julia的妈妈提醒（reminded）Christy。]
9．A ［根据下文的“she called and asked if she could go”可知，此处表示这是作者的三个女儿都很期待（expected）的家庭传统。］
10．D ［根据下文的“she called and asked if she could go”“joyous”可知，此处表示让作者他们宽心（relief）的是，Christy打电话问她是否可以去。］
11．C ［上文提到Christy搬到了街对面的Julia家，再结合下一段内容可知，“离家出走”的Christy和作者他们一起去了Golden Spoon，故此处表示一个令人开心的“团聚”（reunion)。]
12．B ［这段酸奶之旅是我们家庭认同的一部分。run在此是熟词新义，表示“旅程，行程”。］
13．C ［根据上文的“it was Monday night”可知，此处表示作者一家每周去一次 Golden Spoon。］
14．D ［根据上文的“our family always drove to the Golden Spoon”和下文的“Its yogurt is still delicious”可知，此处表示作者的女儿都成年后，他们还是会定期（regularly）去Golden Spoon。]
15．C ［本文的主题是 family identity。结合语境可知，此处表示简单的活动使得作者家的家庭纽带（bonds）变得强韧。］
16．B ［根据下文的“whatever winds and rains coming your way”可知，此处表示在（生活中的）某个时候，暴风雨（storms）会降临到每个家庭。这里的storms比喻生活中出现的波折。其余三个选项都太片面，且与下文的“winds andrains”不能呼应。］
17．D［当你提前铸就强烈的家庭认同时，你的家庭就可以成功渡过任何风雨。in advance“提前，预先”。］
18.A ［参见上题解析。survive“幸存，渡过难关”。］19.A ［毫不奇怪，强烈的家庭认同将会在困难时期给你的孩
子坚实的依靠。surprisingly“奇怪地”，not surprisingly“不足为奇，毫不奇怪”。］
20.B ［参见上题解析。count on“依靠，依赖。”］
B【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述一段最近比较火的视频上的故事以及自己的经历说明了鼓励的力量，同时也启发我们，人皆需要鼓励，我们应慷慨给子。
1．C ［根据首句中的“A video of a tearful young man”可知，此处指的是被拍摄（filmed）的内容］。
2．A ［根据下文中的“They had been encouraging him”可知，老师和家人一路以来都在帮助（helped）他。］
3．B ［根据首句信息“A video of a tearful young man bursting with joy, pride and gratitude during his high school graduation”可推知，家人和老师一直鼓励他专注于目标（goals）。］
4．C ［根据语境和“push through”可知，经历的日子应是艰难的（tough）。］
5．D ［根据语境再结合上文的“push through”可知，没有人能在没有鼓励的情况下度过一生，故D项符合语境。］
6．B ［此处用especially表示突出、强调，表示没有人能在没有鼓励的情况下度过一生，尤其是来自父母、最好的朋友、老师或精神领袖的鼓励。］
7．D ［“support”有鼓励、帮助之意，与上文的“encouragement”为同义词。］
8．A ［根据上文中的“keeps us going and believing in our-selves”并结合常识可知，当有人给你鼓励时，你自己有了做重要的事的勇气。］
9．D ［根据上文可知，当有人给你鼓励时，你有了做重要的事的勇气，会变得更坚强。］
10．B ［根据下文中的“We all need it”可知，作者自己也需要鼓励的话语。］
11．A ［根据下文中的“But one morning．．．from her”可知，作者并不记得遇见过Grace。］
12．C ［根据下文中的“in hospital”以及“nearing the end ofher life”可推知，Grace生病（sick）住院了。］
13．D ［根据下文中的“an email from her”可知作者收到了来自 Grace的邮件。］
14．B ［根据下文中的“I enjoy your Wednesday chorus and find you inspirational”可知，Grace和作者建立了 关系，故B项符合语境。］
15．C ［从Grace的邮件内容可以看出，Grace是真诚地认为作者是鼓舞人心的。］
16．D ［由上文中的“Thank you”可知，Grace很感激成为其中的一部分。］
17．C ［根据下文中的“Grace was nearing the end of her life”可推知，此处表示Grace已经过世了。］
18．A ［根据上文中的“she took time to encourage me”可知，作者受到了她的话的鼓舞。］
19．B ［根据上文可知，Grace受到了作者的鼓励，作者也受到了Grace的鼓励，所以互相鼓励是双赢。］
20．A ［根据上文内容可知，互相鼓励是双赢，所以我们要慷慨给予鼓励。］
夹叙夹议文
Our oldest daughter, Christy, told us she was running away. In 1 my wife,Cathy, and I stared at each other, at a loss for words.When she started 2 her suitcase,we knew she was serious.Her action left us 3 ---after all. Christy was only six. We didn't know whether to laugh or cry.
Our daughter 4 she was moving to Julia's house across the street. My wife gave Julia's mother a 5 , telling her what was happening. Then, with 6 feelings,we watched Christy cross the street. Julia's mother waited outside the door to 7 her. A few hours later, Julia's mom 8 Christy it was Monday night and that our family always drove to the Golden Spoon for frozen yogurt（酸奶）. It was a tradition 9 by my three girls-including our little Christy. To our 10 , she called and asked if she could go. A joyous 11 !
The yogurt 12 was part of our family identity. Even the neighbors knew our 13 visit to the Golden Spoon.Our three daughters are now grown-up, but we 14 visit the Golden Spoon as always. Its yogurt is still delicious. Our family 15 are kept strong by one of those simple activities.
At some point, 16 will come to every family. But when you build a strong family identity 17 there will be no doubt that your family can 18 whatever winds and rains coming your way. Not 19 ,a strong family identity will give your kids solid foundations to 20 during those difficult times.
( )1.A.confusion B.disbelief C.anger D.sorrow
( )2.A.carrying B.removing C.packing D.emptying
( )3.A.careless B.restless C.speechless D.hopeless
( )4.A. declared B. acknowledged C. whispered
D. requested
( )5. A.bow B.response C.tip
D.bell
( )6.A.mixed B.bitter C.guilty D.embarrassed
( )7. A.hug B.treat C.assist D.greet
( )8. A.persuaded B.reminded C.answered D.promised
( )9. A.expected B.approved C.promoted D.shared
( )10. A.admiration B.regret C.satisfaction D.relief
( )11.A.recovery B.success C.reunion D.communication
( )12.A.purchase B.run C.recipe D.drink
( )13.A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly
( )14.A.occasionally B.automatically C.rarely D.regularly
( )15.A.origins B.traditions C.bonds D.honors
( )16.A.sufferings B.storms C.failures D.barriers
( )17.A.in return B.in particular C.in reality
D.in advance
( )18.A.survive B.ignore C.avoid D.predict
( )19.A.surprisingly B.exactly C.certainly D.obviously
( )20.A.hold on B.count on C.get through
D.put through
B
A video of a tearful young man bursting with joy, pride and gratitude during his high school graduation recently went popular. Dontrail Spencer was 1 holding his diploma and screaming out the names of his teachers and family members who had 2 him along the way. They had been encouraging him to keep his eyes on the 3 and to push through the 4 days.
None of us can 5 life without encouragement--- 6 from a parent, best friend, schoolteacher or spiritual leader. Their 7 keeps us going and believing in ourselves.When someone gives you encouragement, you are given the 8 to do something important.You are made 9 .
Even volunteers like myself 10 words of encouragement. Back in February, I was in my fifth week as a community volunteer. I didn't 11 meeting Grace, a lady who had been very 12 in hospital. But one morning I 13 an email from her: Thank you and all involved for keeping our community and life moving forward. It makes me sad that our 14 relationship has been so limited.I enjoy your Wednesday chorus and 15 find you inspirational. I'm 16 be part of it.Love, Grace.
A few days later I received a call that she had 17 . Grace was nearing the end of her life, but sh took time to encourage me.Every time I read her email I'm 18 by her words. When we encourage one an other-everybody 19 . Be generous with you 20 .We all need it.Now more than ever.
( ) 1.A.noticed B.monitored C.filmed D.heard
( )2.A.helped B.trained C.warned D.informed
( )3.A.grades B.goals C.achievements D.interests
( )4.A.strange B.old C.tough D.regular
( )5. A. make use of B.pay attention to C. give up D. get through
( )6. A.simply B. especially C. completely D. originally
( )7.A. patience B. attention C. service D. support
( )8. A. courage B. task C. money D. advice
( )9. A. healthier B. warmer C. smarter D. stronger
( )10. A. prepare B. need C. convey D. choose
( )11. A. remember B. succeed C. practice D. appreciate
( )12.A. hopeless B.ordinary C. sick D. sensitive
( )13.A.recorded B.expected C. evaluated D.received
( )14. A. ending B. building C. controlling D. accepting
( )15. A. directly B. occasionally C. truly D. causally
( )16. A. qualified B. suitable C. eager D. grateful
( )17. A. moved out B. woken up C. passed away D. fallen over
( )18. A. inspired B. bothered C. cheated D. changed
( )19. A. agrees B. wins C. cheers D. hesitates
( )20. A. encouragement B. wealth C.sympathy D. time
参考答案
A【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述六岁的女儿“离家出走”的故事，引出对家庭认同的思考。
1．B ［根据下文的“my wife，Cathy，and I stared at each other，at a loss for words...we knew she was serious”可知，作者和 妻子面面相觑，对女儿要离家出走感到难以置信，直到女儿开始收拾（packing）行李箱，作者和妻子才知道女儿是认真的。in disbelief“疑惑地，不信地”。］
2．C ［参见上题解析。］
3．C ［根据上文的“my wife，Cathy，and I stared at each other，at a loss for words”和下文的“after all，Christy was only six. We didn’t know whether to laugh or cry”可知，女儿Christy 的行为让作者和妻子惊讶得说不出话（speechless），毕竟她才六岁，作者和妻子哭笑不得。］
4．A ［根据Christy的行为和她的年龄可知，此处表示她向作者他们宣布（declared）她要搬到街对面的Julia家。］
5．D ［根据下文的“telling her what was happening”可知，此处表示作者的妻子给Julia的妈妈打了个电话。give sb a bell“给某人打电话”。］
6．A ［根据上文的“We didn’t know whether to laugh or cry”和此时发生的事情可知，此处表示作者和妻子怀着复杂的（mixed）心情目送Christy去街对面。］
7．D ［上文提到作者的妻子提前给Julia的妈妈打了电话，因此Julia的妈妈得知这件事情后，提前在门外等着迎接(greet)Christy。]
8．B ［根据下文的“it was Monday night and that our family always drove to the Golden Spoon for frozen yogurt（酸奶）” 可知，此处表示几个小时后，Julia的妈妈提醒（reminded）Christy。]
9．A ［根据下文的“she called and asked if she could go”可知，此处表示这是作者的三个女儿都很期待（expected）的家庭传统。］
10．D ［根据下文的“she called and asked if she could go”“joyous”可知，此处表示让作者他们宽心（relief）的是，Christy打电话问她是否可以去。］
11．C ［上文提到Christy搬到了街对面的Julia家，再结合下一段内容可知，“离家出走”的Christy和作者他们一起去了Golden Spoon，故此处表示一个令人开心的“团聚”（reunion)。]
12．B ［这段酸奶之旅是我们家庭认同的一部分。run在此是熟词新义，表示“旅程，行程”。］
13．C ［根据上文的“it was Monday night”可知，此处表示作者一家每周去一次 Golden Spoon。］
14．D ［根据上文的“our family always drove to the Golden Spoon”和下文的“Its yogurt is still delicious”可知，此处表示作者的女儿都成年后，他们还是会定期（regularly）去Golden Spoon。]
15．C ［本文的主题是 family identity。结合语境可知，此处表示简单的活动使得作者家的家庭纽带（bonds）变得强韧。］
16．B ［根据下文的“whatever winds and rains coming your way”可知，此处表示在（生活中的）某个时候，暴风雨（storms）会降临到每个家庭。这里的storms比喻生活中出现的波折。其余三个选项都太片面，且与下文的“winds andrains”不能呼应。］
17．D［当你提前铸就强烈的家庭认同时，你的家庭就可以成功渡过任何风雨。in advance“提前，预先”。］
18.A ［参见上题解析。survive“幸存，渡过难关”。］19.A ［毫不奇怪，强烈的家庭认同将会在困难时期给你的孩
子坚实的依靠。surprisingly“奇怪地”，not surprisingly“不足为奇，毫不奇怪”。］
20.B ［参见上题解析。count on“依靠，依赖。”］
B【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述一段最近比较火的视频上的故事以及自己的经历说明了鼓励的力量，同时也启发我们，人皆需要鼓励，我们应慷慨给子。
1．C ［根据首句中的“A video of a tearful young man”可知，此处指的是被拍摄（filmed）的内容］。
2．A ［根据下文中的“They had been encouraging him”可知，老师和家人一路以来都在帮助（helped）他。］
3．B ［根据首句信息“A video of a tearful young man bursting with joy, pride and gratitude during his high school graduation”可推知，家人和老师一直鼓励他专注于目标（goals）。］
4．C ［根据语境和“push through”可知，经历的日子应是艰难的（tough）。］
5．D ［根据语境再结合上文的“push through”可知，没有人能在没有鼓励的情况下度过一生，故D项符合语境。］
6．B ［此处用especially表示突出、强调，表示没有人能在没有鼓励的情况下度过一生，尤其是来自父母、最好的朋友、老师或精神领袖的鼓励。］
7．D ［“support”有鼓励、帮助之意，与上文的“encouragement”为同义词。］
8．A ［根据上文中的“keeps us going and believing in our-selves”并结合常识可知，当有人给你鼓励时，你自己有了做重要的事的勇气。］
9．D ［根据上文可知，当有人给你鼓励时，你有了做重要的事的勇气，会变得更坚强。］
10．B ［根据下文中的“We all need it”可知，作者自己也需要鼓励的话语。］
11．A ［根据下文中的“But one morning．．．from her”可知，作者并不记得遇见过Grace。］
12．C ［根据下文中的“in hospital”以及“nearing the end ofher life”可推知，Grace生病（sick）住院了。］
13．D ［根据下文中的“an email from her”可知作者收到了来自 Grace的邮件。］
14．B ［根据下文中的“I enjoy your Wednesday chorus and find you inspirational”可知，Grace和作者建立了 关系，故B项符合语境。］
15．C ［从Grace的邮件内容可以看出，Grace是真诚地认为作者是鼓舞人心的。］
16．D ［由上文中的“Thank you”可知，Grace很感激成为其中的一部分。］
17．C ［根据下文中的“Grace was nearing the end of her life”可推知，此处表示Grace已经过世了。］
18．A ［根据上文中的“she took time to encourage me”可知，作者受到了她的话的鼓舞。］
19．B ［根据上文可知，Grace受到了作者的鼓励，作者也受到了Grace的鼓励，所以互相鼓励是双赢。］
20．A ［根据上文内容可知，互相鼓励是双赢，所以我们要慷慨给予鼓励。］