中考英语二轮语法专题复习精讲课件：宾语从句

(共32张PPT)
宾语从句
宾语从句
连接词
语序
时态
否定
前移
宾从
简化
阅读
写作
介绍
I know him.
宾语从句
I know the man.
I know he is our new teacher.
谓
宾
主
代词
名词
句子
宾语从句：一个句子做宾语
动词
介词
形容词
宾语从句
什么是宾语从句？
宾语从句：一个句子做宾语
什么是宾语从句？
I know he is a teacher. (做动词的宾语)
I’m thinking about if he can come to my party.
（做介词的宾语）
I’m sorry that I can’t go to your party.
（做形容词的宾语）
宾语从句
连接词
语序
时态
否定
前移
宾从
简化
阅读
写作
介绍
We know she is a popular host.
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
that
We know she is a popular host.
We know that she is a popular host.
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
主语 + 谓语 +（that）+ 陈述句
主语 + 谓语 + 特殊疑问词 + 主 谓
主语 + 谓语 + if/whether + 主 谓
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
I want to know.
Is she a new comer
I want to know if she is a new comer.
I want to know whether she is a new comer.
if whether 好兄弟，
一般疑问皆可用，
if胆小怕三人，
前怕介词,后怕or not 和 to do，
这时就找whether来相助
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
if 和whether 的区别
if 和whether 的区别
-- Did the singer agree to come
-- Yes, but I’m not sure ___ or not he will come on time.
A. whether B. if C. when D. where
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
I'm interested in whether he likes English．我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。
We're thinking about whether we can finish the work on time．
if 和whether 的区别
三要素----连接词
宾语从句
We’re thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.
He hasn’t decided whether to visit the old man.
三要素----语序
Does she like English
I wonder if she likes English
注意：去掉助动词（do）,时态要还原。
宾语从句
宾语从句
连接词
语序
时态
否定
前移
宾从
简化
阅读
写作
介绍
三要素----时态
主现从不定
主过从必过
真理永一现
宾语从句
三要素----时态
主过从必过
过去时
do
will
would
am/is/are doing
was/were doing
did
have/ has done
had done
宾语从句
三要素----时态
主过从必过
宾语从句
Tom is watching TV .
Tom will do his homework.
Tom went to the park just now.
He told me
Tom went to the park just now.
Tom was watching TV.
Tom would do his homework.
陷阱
三要素----时态
— I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me _______
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where is it B. where was it
C. where it is D. where it was
C
12. —Do you know _____
— Next month. 12. —Do you know _____
— Next month.
A. when he will come here B. when did he come here
C. when he came here D. when will he come here
A. when he will come here B. when did he come here
C. when he came here D. when will he come here
宾语从句
解题方法：疑问词后不是人或物的都划掉
— Do you know ____
— Next month.
when he will come here
when did he come here
when he came here
when will he come here
A
12. —Do you know _____
— Next month. 12. —Do you know _____
— Next month.
A. when he will come here B. when did he come here
C. when he came here D. when will he come here
A. when he will come here B. when did he come here
C. when he came here D. when will he come here
宾语从句
解题方法：疑问词后不是人或物的都划掉
— Can you tell me____
— He lives in Shanghai.
where Mark lives
where did Mark live
where Mark lived
where does Mark live
A
I don’t know what I should do next.
I don’t know what to do next.
宾语从句----简化结构
（改为简单句）
A. how B. what C. which D. where
I don’t know _____ to do next.
（完形填空）
特殊疑问词 + 不定式结构
what
宾语从句
宾语从句----简化结构
I don’t know _____ to do next.
（完形填空）
特殊疑问词 + 不定式结构
what
Could you tell me ____
what to do it B. what to do
C. how to do D. when to do
单选
宾语从句----否定前移
否定前移,注意翻译和反问
I think. She can’t come.（合并一句话）
宾语从句
I don’t think she can come.
I don’t think she can come,
I don’t
think
believe
suppose
expect
imagine
can she
阅读理解中的宾语从句
I didn’t think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment for him.
翻译
We caught of a young woman there and went over to ask her if she would pass the card along.
阅读理解中的宾语从句
翻译
Mom nodded, “I’m glad that you say so, but don’t forget to ______ (20) the elders.”
阅读理解中的宾语从句
翻译
写作中的宾语从句
I think…
I believe…
I hope…
I’m sure…
I’m glad…
+
建议
祝愿
写作中的宾语从句
Environment Protection Day only comes once a year, so I really hope you can attend our activities.
I believe it will be a good chance for you to learn about the history and culture of Beijing.
写作中的宾语从句
I’m sure it will be a very moving performance at the graduation ceremony.
I believe it will be a good chance for you to learn about the history and culture of Beijing.
写作中的宾语从句
I am sure that you all have your own experiences, and I hope you can also share them with us. I believe all of us will make great progress.
宾语从句
连接词
语序
时态
否定
前移
宾从
简化
阅读
写作
介绍
Thank you!