中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级英语下册第4单元第7课时学案
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section B (3a-Self Check)
【学习目标】
一、知识目标:
1. 学习、识记单词和词组:usual, in one’s opinion, perhaps, a successful person, learn from, agree with, it is important for sb. to do sth., keep doing, turn down the TV
2. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式:
1) In my opinion, it’s important for children / parents to …
2) I believe it is better if children / parents … so that …
3) Perhaps parents/ children should/ could …
4) If children …, they will …
二、能力目标:能够用英语表达自己的建议,并就自己所熟知的问题发表自己的看法。
三、情感目标:能用本单元所学的语言简单表达对困难的一些建议。对生活中发生的一些不尽如人意的问题,学会冷静对待,用合理的办法理性地解决。
【重点难点】
总结本单元所学到的重点短语及词组;
运用所学的语言知识来写一封简短的信,表达对学生上课外辅导班这一社会现象的看法。
【自主探究】
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
until although so that whatever instead
Mary didn’t laugh at me. she offered to help me.
He decided to go, I told him not to.
You can borrow you like in my room.
He hid behind the door they would not see him.
We didn’t arrive at the hotel midnight.
【精讲点拨】
情态动词should和could的用法
(1)should意为“应当,应该”,表示义务或责任;还可以表示建议。
eg. I have a fever. What should I do 我发烧,我该怎么办?
(2)could构成的句型用于向对方提出请求或征求对方的许可,表示委婉的语气。
a. 委婉地表示请求别人做某事时用:Could you (please) do sth. 此句型的肯定答语用: Yes, sure. / Yes, I can. / Of course, I can. / No problem. 等;否定答语用:Sorry, I can’t. I have to …/ Sorry, I’m going to …/ I’m afraid I can’t. I have to …
b. 委婉地表示请求别人允许自己做某事Could I do sth 答语用:Yes, you can. / Sorry, you can’t. 注意不能用could来回答。
c. 还可以表示建议。e.g. You could talk to your parents. 你可以和父母谈一谈。
2. 提建议的句型:
Why don’t you / Why not do sth. 你为什么不做某事呢?
Let’s do sth. (表示直接建议)
Shall we do sth. (委婉建议)
Would you mind (not) doing sth. (委婉建议)
How / What about + n./ doing sth. (征求性建议)
You’d better (not) do sth. (劝告性建议)
写作指导
1. 本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法,故应为议论文。
2. 人称为第一人称;时态应用一般现在时。
3. 首先,应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一社会现象。
4. 然后,明确表明自己的看法,是支持还是不支持。
5. 接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构,列举自己的想法或原因。
【达标训练】
一、单项选择。
1. —What do you think of the TV show
—_________ my opinion, it is wonderful.
A. To B. In C. On
2. —Can I smoke in the dining hall
—Sorry. Look at the sign. It’s not __________.
A. prepared B. invited C. allowed
3. —How are you going home
—George offered _________ me his bike.
A. to lend B. lent C. lending
4. Mrs. King put a coat ___________the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A. over B. with C. behind
5. —I think sixteen –year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—___________. They aren’t serious enough.
I agree B. I disagree C. I think so
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 你怎么了?What’s ______ with you
2. 我父母不允许我与朋友外出闲逛。
My parents don’t _______ me _____ hang ______ with my friends.
3. 尽管他错了,但那又不是一件大事。
________he’s wrong, it’s not a ______ _______.
4. 其次,为什么不坐下与你弟弟进行交流?
________, why don’t you sit down and ______ ____ your brother
5. 相反,他看自己所喜欢的一直到深夜。
______he watches ________ he wants ____ late at night.
6. 他应该和朋友交谈一下,以便于他可以说一声对不起。
He ______ talk to his friends ___ ____ he can say he’s sorry.
7. 为什么不让孩子们顺其自然呢?
Why don’t they ___ the ____ ___ kids.
8. 人们不应该逼孩子们太紧。
People shouldn’t ____ their children so ____.
今天晚上你为什么不早点睡觉呢
______ _______go to sleep earlier this evening
你为什么不再尝试一下呢
Why you it again
我们最好邀请吉姆和杰克参加今晚的聚会。
We’d Jim and Jack the party tonight.
你不应该服太多的药。
You take too much medicine.
参考答案:
【自主探究】
Instead 2. although 3. whatever 4. so that 5. until
【达标训练】
一、1-5 B C A A B
二、1. wrong 2. allow, to, out 3. Although, big, deal 4. Secondly, talk with 5. Instead, what, until 6. should, so that 7. let, kids, be 8. push, hard 9. Why not 10. don’t, try 11. better invite, to 12. shouldn’t
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