2022年中考英语一轮复习：话题16 历史与社会（75张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2022年中考英语一轮复习：话题16 历史与社会（75张ppt） |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-27 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
(共75张PPT)
话题十六 历史与社会
高频词汇
名词 1．_________社会 2．_________历史
3．____________人口 4．century______
5．development______ 6．difference______
7．____________经验；经历 8．______现实；事实
9．_________文化；文明 10．treasure____________
11．situation______ 12．trade______
society
history
population
世纪
发展
差异
experience
fact
culture
珠宝；财富
局势
贸易
名词 13．_____战争；战争状态 14．_______和平
15．_________胜利；成功 16．law____________
17．gun________ 18．business____________
19．____________政府 20.________领袖
21．___________总统；主席 22．secretary______
23．officer______ 24．speaker________
war
peace
victory
法律；法规
枪；炮
生意；商业
government
leader
president
秘书
官员
发言者
动词 1．__________发现；发觉 2．_________发展；壮大
3．__________增加；增长 4．influence______
5．raise__________________ 6．record______
7．________传播；展开 8．__________分开；分离
9．_______引起；促使 10．reduce______
discover
develop
increase
影响
募集；提高；举起
记录
spread
separate
cause
减少
形容 词 1．_________古代的 2．_____________传统的
3．________现代的 4．social________
5．common________ 6．different________
7．______合理的；公正的 8．___________重要的
9．____________不可能的 10．special________
11．usual________
12．valuable________________
ancient
traditional
modern
社会的
共同的
不同的
fair
important
impossible
特别的
通常的
贵重的；宝贵的
短语 1．___________爆发 2．________建立
3．_____________定居 4．according to ______
5．in fact________ 6．for example______
7．_____________结果 8．_______________为了
9．_________以便 10．stand for______
11．consider…as…________________
12．live on…____________
13．____________ 反对
break out
set up
settle down
根据
事实上
例如
as a result
in order that
so that
代表
把……视为……
以……为生
be against
短语 14．____________发生
15．_____________失业
16．in history________
take place
out of work
历史上
核心句型
1．不同国家有不同的文化与习俗。Different countries have ________________________________.
2．中国是一个有悠久历史的国家。China is a country _____________________.
different cultures and customs
with a long history
3．让我们尊重不同风俗之间的差异，并传播优秀的传统文化。
Let’s _________________________________ different customs _____ spread the excellent traditional culture.
4．茶是偶然间发明的，似乎世界各地的人都喜欢喝茶。
Tea was invented _____________._______________ people around the world likes drinking tea.
respect the differences between
and
by accident
It seems that
5．李时珍是古代中国的名医之一。
Li Shizhen is ________________________________ in ancient China.
one of the most famous doctors
备考冲刺
一、语法选择
(原创)Liu Haihong, a 39-year-old woman in Shaoyang has been busy during the fight against the coronavirus (新冠病毒)．She works with some volunteers__1__ people in a community (社区)．
In the morning, she gets up early and has a__2__ breakfast.It only takes her 5 minutes to have breakfast every day.Then she leaves home__3__ about 6：10 a．m.She goes to the community on foot__4__ her home is not far from there.She thinks it’s good exercise for her.Work starts at 6：30 a．m.__5__， she takes people’s temperature carefully and records the information of newcomers at the gate of the community.Then __6__ helps take out the rubbish and give out food.
What’s more, if people __7__ her for help, Li will reach out her hands without thinking twice.__8__ there is someone without masks (口罩), she always says to them with a smile, “Please __9__ to wear masks.” With her help, all the people there live a healthy life.
She has already worked in the community for more than fifty days.Lots of people around speak highly of __10__ friendly and helpful volunteer.“I think she is like a family member to us because she is always there for us，” says a young man in the community.
( )1．A．help B．helps
C．helped D．to help
( )2．A．quick B．quicker
C．quickly D．more quickly
( )3．A．in B．over
C．at D．with
( )4．A．so B．because
C．but D．before
D
A
C
B
( )5．A．First B．One
C．The first D．the one
( )6．A．her B．hers
C．she D．she’s
( )7．A．ask B．to ask
C．asking D．asks
( )8．A．However B．Whoever
C．Wherever D．Whenever
A
C
A
D
( )9．A．to remember B．remember
C．remembered D．remembering
( )10．A．a B．an
C．the D．/
B
C
二、完形填空
(原创)When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren’t allowed to visit.But a __1__ later, when the People’s Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world’s busiest museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, ordinary people could only __2__ what it looked like inside.When the Palace Museum was __3__ in 1925, the public could go into the palaces.Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will __4__ to 85% in 2025．
Embracing(拥抱) the world
“It __5__ like you were hit by hundreds of years of history.” Christopher Allen from Britain said, “I begin to love its __6__ and culture.”
The Forbidden City has become more open and friendly to visitors.It attracted about 3．5 million visitors from __7__ and 9 overseas exhibitions were held in 2018．The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere __8__ goes.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10,000 cultural products.The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.
Some favourite products also go offline.For example, “the Kangxi Emperor’s Favourite Chocolate”， the most popular drink always __9__ people to wait in line to get a taste.
As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门)．“I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more __10__ to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum, ” she said. “It is very relaxing.”
( )1．A．week B．month
C．year D．century
( )2．A．imagine B．see
C．find D．think
( )3．A．made B．opened
C．created D．founded
( )4．A．get B．increase
C．add D．lead
D
A
D
B
( )5．A．felt B．looked
C．sounded D．seemed
( )6．A．exhibitions B．story
C．view D．history
( )7．A．abroad B．China
C．home D．America
( )8．A．he B．it
C．she D．one
A
D
A
B
( )9．A．gets B．make
C．let D．has
( )10．A．interested B．willing
C．relaxed D．nervous
A
B
三、阅读理解
A
Zhuhai Star International Cinema
Add: No. 7 Xinzhu Road, Xiangshan Lake
Tel: (0756)2307-106
Ticket: adult：￥60 child：￥20
For more information, please click here.
( )1．Which movie is the first one that people can enjoy after 8:00 p．m.
A．Ye Wen (The Final).
B．Sheep Without a Shepherd.
C．Life Is Beautiful.
D．Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker)．
B
( )2． Which movie will he see when Jack’s uncle enjoys knowing people’s life in war
A．Ye Wen (The Final).
B．Life Is Beautiful.
C．Sheep Without a Shepherd.
D．Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker)．
B
( )3．Mr.Luo and his two children are going to the cinema, they should pay_________.
A．100 yuan B．20 yuan
C．80 yuan D．60 yuan
A
( )4．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．The address of the cinema is No. 2 Xinzhu Road, Xiangshan Lake.
B．Ye Wen fought against the British military in The Final.
C．The most available movie is Sheep Without a Shepherd according to the timetable.
D．The Rise of Skywalker is the first movie in the Star Wars series.
C
( )5．We can find this passage in _________.
A．a story book B．a textbook
C．a newspaper D．a website
D
B
Beijing Daxing International Airport saw off its first flight after a China Southern Airlines’ A380 left the airport at 4：22 p．m. on Wednesday，which headed to Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport. The flight showed the beginning of operations(运作) at the facility(设备) after five years of construction(建设).
Following the first flight, China Eastern Airlines, Air China, Capital Airlines, China United Airlines, Xiamen Air and Hebei Airlines each had one of their airplanes take off from the airport.
With the airport put into use, China United Airlines, the first to fully move its service into the new airport, will begin operations with 78 flights and deal with over 10,000 passengers’ trips on Thursday.
According to the airport, 66 domestic and overseas carriers including China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, British Airways, Finnair and Ethiopian Airlines plan to operate out of Daxing airport. Starting in the winter and spring seasons, the airport will serve 116 routes and 112 domestic and foreign destinations.
Li Daxing, the captain of the Capital Airlines’ A330-200, said, “Daxing airport used many state-of-the-art technologies and got the world’s leading ability of ensuring safe flights in low visibility(能见度) conditions, which will increase travel efficiency and take the pressure off Beijing Capital International Airport.”
With four runways, 268 parking bays and a huge terminal building covering 700,000 square meters, the new airport is expected to deal with 45 million passengers’ trips a year by 2022 and 72 million by 2025． With more runways planned, the new airport will finally deal with more than 100 million passengers yearly. It’s aiming to become the busiest airport in the world in the future and lead Beijing to become an international transit hub.
( )6．The flight A380 from_________ was the first flight taking off from Beijing Daxing International Airport.
A．Guangzhou Baiyun Airlines
B．China Southern Airlines
C．China Eastern Airlines
D．China United Airlines
B
( )7．The underlined word “domestic” in this passage means “_________”．
A．home B．foreign
C．international D．normal
A
( )8．What’s the advantage of Beijing Daxing International Airport
A．It can hold the most passengers than any other airport.
B．It can deal with all kinds of weather conditions.
C．It can replace Beijing Capital International Airport.
D．It can use many advanced technologies.
D
( )9．According to the passage, the new airport _________ now.
A．solves 45 million passengers’ trips a year
B．is an international transit hub
C．covers 700,0000 square meters
D．has four runways and 268 parking bays
D
( )10．What’s the best title of the passage
A New Invention in China
B．The Busiest Airport in the World
C．Service Takes off at Daxing International Airport
D．It’s Time for Beijing Airport to Move
C
阅读小助手
transit hub交通枢纽
head to前往
put into使进入；把……放进
state-of-the-art 最先进的；达到最高水准的
terminal building候机楼
be expected to do sth.被期待做某事
C
配对阅读 下面是五个人的情况描述和七则招聘信息，请将五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。
( )11．Lucy majored in nursing in the university. She does well in giving injections. She is patient with everyone. And she loves kids.
( )12．Tina is 35． She used to be a babysitter in Shanghai. Now she moves back to Guangzhou, and she needs to find a new job.
G
A
( )13．Steven is a writer. But his books don’t sell well. He is good at typing and he wants to find a part-time job to make money.
( )14．Alice is a beautiful girl. She used to work in a clothes store. She used to be the best seller in the store. She wants to change her job in a mobile shop.
D
B
( )15．Jenny is a college student who majors in music. She can sing well with sweet voice and she’s good at playing the guitar. She needs money to buy herself a new guitar. She only has time at night.
F
A．An experienced babysitter is needed for my 1-year-old son. You must be a kind and friendly woman. We will offer you 3,000 yuan a month and a room for you to live in for free.
B．Our shop only sells mobile phones. We need you to help us. You must be a good-looking girl under 25． If you have experience in selling things, that’s better.
C．We need a school bus driver. You must have a clean driver license with at least 5 years’ driving experience. You must be a careful man at about 40.
D．Our company needs a part-time typist who can type letters fast. You don’t need to work in our company. But when we need you, we will call you and give you the tasks.
E．Our school needs a music teacher. You must be a person who does well in playing the piano and dancing. If you are interested in it, call us at 66677752．
F．Hongxing Hotel needs a professional singer who can sing songs for us only at night. But you must be a girl that can play the guitar very well and your voice must be sweet.
G．Our hospital needs some nurses now. You must be a patient girl who is good at giving injections to the sick kids. Welcome to join us. With you we will serve the patients better.
四、短文填空
Chen Guanming is a 60-year-old Chinese farmer. He 1．______ his rickshaw (人力车) all the way from China to Rio.This was the third Olympic Games he rode to. He called 2．_________ “Olympic madman”．
rode
himself
Seventeen years 3．_____ , he started his exciting trips as an Olympic madman. He travelled around China before the Beijing Olympics in 2008． Then he rode to London in 2012, and finally he was in Rio. He said that he would 4．________ in Tokyo in 2020 for the Tokyo Olympic Games.
ago
arrive
Chen 5．_______ two years and travelled almost 40,000 miles to get to the London Olympics. For Rio, he took 6．___ plane to Canada first and then rode his rickshaw from Canada through the US and South America to Rio. The rickshaw carried all his luggage and weighed as heavy as 400 7．________ .
Chen doesn’t really have money. The strangers he met on the road helped him a lot. They gave him encouragement, water 8．_____ warm meals.
spent
a
pounds
and
Chen said his biggest hope was to encourage people to be brave to face different kinds 9．____ difficulties.
What a positive man! We wish him all the 10．______ ! Of course we should try to learn the spirit of “never giving up” from him.
of
best
五、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在指定的位置。
Recently we made a survey and asked some foreign students to tell us about their favorite dynasty of China.Here is what they talked about this topic.
David: I like Zhou Dynasty, the longest dynasty in the history of China.Zhou Dynasty first used the Mandate of Heaven(天命) to rule.If a ruler was good to his people, that meant that the Mandate of Heaven was right.If the ruler lost his power, it meant that the gods would take back their blessing because they did not agree with a bad ruler.I like the saying of the most famous educator Confucius：“Keep what you say and carry out what you do.”
Adam: I’m interested in Qin Dynasty in which the Great Wall of China began.I have been to the Great Wall with my friends.It was an excellent and amazing experience.I can’t forget it.During this dynasty, China became an empire with its first true emperor, Qin Shihuang. He was an outstanding man in the history of China although he was kind of cruel.
Joe: I think Tang Dynasty is great.It brought the Golden Age of China.During the Tang Dynasty, the largest city in the world was built in China and the nation enjoyed peace as well as progress in the arts and sciences.Tang Dynasty was the most outstanding period in the development of Chinese classic poetry.The romantic poet, Li Bai is my favorite.I enjoy the fantastic imagery in his poems.
1．Which is the longest dynasty in China
【答案】Zhou Dynasty is the longest dynasty in China.
2．Who was the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty
【答案】Confucius was the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty.
3．When did China become an empire
【答案】China became an empire in Qin Dynasty.
4．Which dynasty brought the Golden Age of China
【答案】It was Tang Dynasty that brought the Golden Age of China.
5．How many famous people in Chinese history are talked about above
【答案】Three/3 famous people in Chinese history are talked about above.
B．书面表达
你喜欢中国历史上的哪个朝代？它有哪些吸引你的地方？请你以“The Dynasty I Like Best”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
(1)你最喜欢的中国朝代名称；
(2)你喜欢它的理由(至少三条)；
(3)呼吁大家要了解历史，弘扬传统文化。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
【谋篇布局】
1．定文体：________
2．定主题 ______________
3．定人称：__________
4．时态：________________________
说明文
介绍中国朝代
第一人称
一般现在时、一般过去时
【写作素材】
※词语积累
1．bright________
2．pearl______
3．广泛地 _________
4．传播 ________
5．Chinese history__________
明亮的
珍珠
widely
spread
中国历史
6．what’s more____________
7．很多 __________
8．优美的诗歌 _________________
9．romantic poet__________
10．traditional culture __________
而且；另外
a lot of
beautiful poems
浪漫诗人
传统文化
※句型提升
1． 完成句子：这些诗歌至今仍然被流传至世界各地。
_________ still a lot of beautiful poems being widely spread to all over the world today.
2． 运用：There be…＋doing 结构
完成句子：现在，仍有大量优美的诗歌被广泛传播。
There are still a lot of beautiful poems ____________ _________ today.
There are
being widely
spread
【水到渠成】
The Dynasty I Like Best
Of all dynasties of China, __________________________ _____________________________________________________
【答案】
The Dynasty I Like Best
Of all dynasties of China,_I like Tang Dynasty best.
Firstly, its culture was a bright pearl in Chinese history. Secondly, Tang Dynasty was strong and people lived a rich life.What’s more, there are still a lot of beautiful poems being widely spread today.Li He, the romantic poet, is my favorite. I like his poems very much.
As a Chinese middle school student, we should learn more about Chinese history and spread Chinese traditional culture to the world.
话题十六 历史与社会
高频词汇
名词 1．_________社会 2．_________历史
3．____________人口 4．century______
5．development______ 6．difference______
7．____________经验；经历 8．______现实；事实
9．_________文化；文明 10．treasure____________
11．situation______ 12．trade______
society
history
population
世纪
发展
差异
experience
fact
culture
珠宝；财富
局势
贸易
名词 13．_____战争；战争状态 14．_______和平
15．_________胜利；成功 16．law____________
17．gun________ 18．business____________
19．____________政府 20.________领袖
21．___________总统；主席 22．secretary______
23．officer______ 24．speaker________
war
peace
victory
法律；法规
枪；炮
生意；商业
government
leader
president
秘书
官员
发言者
动词 1．__________发现；发觉 2．_________发展；壮大
3．__________增加；增长 4．influence______
5．raise__________________ 6．record______
7．________传播；展开 8．__________分开；分离
9．_______引起；促使 10．reduce______
discover
develop
increase
影响
募集；提高；举起
记录
spread
separate
cause
减少
形容 词 1．_________古代的 2．_____________传统的
3．________现代的 4．social________
5．common________ 6．different________
7．______合理的；公正的 8．___________重要的
9．____________不可能的 10．special________
11．usual________
12．valuable________________
ancient
traditional
modern
社会的
共同的
不同的
fair
important
impossible
特别的
通常的
贵重的；宝贵的
短语 1．___________爆发 2．________建立
3．_____________定居 4．according to ______
5．in fact________ 6．for example______
7．_____________结果 8．_______________为了
9．_________以便 10．stand for______
11．consider…as…________________
12．live on…____________
13．____________ 反对
break out
set up
settle down
根据
事实上
例如
as a result
in order that
so that
代表
把……视为……
以……为生
be against
短语 14．____________发生
15．_____________失业
16．in history________
take place
out of work
历史上
核心句型
1．不同国家有不同的文化与习俗。Different countries have ________________________________.
2．中国是一个有悠久历史的国家。China is a country _____________________.
different cultures and customs
with a long history
3．让我们尊重不同风俗之间的差异，并传播优秀的传统文化。
Let’s _________________________________ different customs _____ spread the excellent traditional culture.
4．茶是偶然间发明的，似乎世界各地的人都喜欢喝茶。
Tea was invented _____________._______________ people around the world likes drinking tea.
respect the differences between
and
by accident
It seems that
5．李时珍是古代中国的名医之一。
Li Shizhen is ________________________________ in ancient China.
one of the most famous doctors
备考冲刺
一、语法选择
(原创)Liu Haihong, a 39-year-old woman in Shaoyang has been busy during the fight against the coronavirus (新冠病毒)．She works with some volunteers__1__ people in a community (社区)．
In the morning, she gets up early and has a__2__ breakfast.It only takes her 5 minutes to have breakfast every day.Then she leaves home__3__ about 6：10 a．m.She goes to the community on foot__4__ her home is not far from there.She thinks it’s good exercise for her.Work starts at 6：30 a．m.__5__， she takes people’s temperature carefully and records the information of newcomers at the gate of the community.Then __6__ helps take out the rubbish and give out food.
What’s more, if people __7__ her for help, Li will reach out her hands without thinking twice.__8__ there is someone without masks (口罩), she always says to them with a smile, “Please __9__ to wear masks.” With her help, all the people there live a healthy life.
She has already worked in the community for more than fifty days.Lots of people around speak highly of __10__ friendly and helpful volunteer.“I think she is like a family member to us because she is always there for us，” says a young man in the community.
( )1．A．help B．helps
C．helped D．to help
( )2．A．quick B．quicker
C．quickly D．more quickly
( )3．A．in B．over
C．at D．with
( )4．A．so B．because
C．but D．before
D
A
C
B
( )5．A．First B．One
C．The first D．the one
( )6．A．her B．hers
C．she D．she’s
( )7．A．ask B．to ask
C．asking D．asks
( )8．A．However B．Whoever
C．Wherever D．Whenever
A
C
A
D
( )9．A．to remember B．remember
C．remembered D．remembering
( )10．A．a B．an
C．the D．/
B
C
二、完形填空
(原创)When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren’t allowed to visit.But a __1__ later, when the People’s Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world’s busiest museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, ordinary people could only __2__ what it looked like inside.When the Palace Museum was __3__ in 1925, the public could go into the palaces.Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will __4__ to 85% in 2025．
Embracing(拥抱) the world
“It __5__ like you were hit by hundreds of years of history.” Christopher Allen from Britain said, “I begin to love its __6__ and culture.”
The Forbidden City has become more open and friendly to visitors.It attracted about 3．5 million visitors from __7__ and 9 overseas exhibitions were held in 2018．The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere __8__ goes.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10,000 cultural products.The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.
Some favourite products also go offline.For example, “the Kangxi Emperor’s Favourite Chocolate”， the most popular drink always __9__ people to wait in line to get a taste.
As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门)．“I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more __10__ to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum, ” she said. “It is very relaxing.”
( )1．A．week B．month
C．year D．century
( )2．A．imagine B．see
C．find D．think
( )3．A．made B．opened
C．created D．founded
( )4．A．get B．increase
C．add D．lead
D
A
D
B
( )5．A．felt B．looked
C．sounded D．seemed
( )6．A．exhibitions B．story
C．view D．history
( )7．A．abroad B．China
C．home D．America
( )8．A．he B．it
C．she D．one
A
D
A
B
( )9．A．gets B．make
C．let D．has
( )10．A．interested B．willing
C．relaxed D．nervous
A
B
三、阅读理解
A
Zhuhai Star International Cinema
Add: No. 7 Xinzhu Road, Xiangshan Lake
Tel: (0756)2307-106
Ticket: adult：￥60 child：￥20
For more information, please click here.
( )1．Which movie is the first one that people can enjoy after 8:00 p．m.
A．Ye Wen (The Final).
B．Sheep Without a Shepherd.
C．Life Is Beautiful.
D．Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker)．
B
( )2． Which movie will he see when Jack’s uncle enjoys knowing people’s life in war
A．Ye Wen (The Final).
B．Life Is Beautiful.
C．Sheep Without a Shepherd.
D．Star Wars (The Rise of Skywalker)．
B
( )3．Mr.Luo and his two children are going to the cinema, they should pay_________.
A．100 yuan B．20 yuan
C．80 yuan D．60 yuan
A
( )4．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．The address of the cinema is No. 2 Xinzhu Road, Xiangshan Lake.
B．Ye Wen fought against the British military in The Final.
C．The most available movie is Sheep Without a Shepherd according to the timetable.
D．The Rise of Skywalker is the first movie in the Star Wars series.
C
( )5．We can find this passage in _________.
A．a story book B．a textbook
C．a newspaper D．a website
D
B
Beijing Daxing International Airport saw off its first flight after a China Southern Airlines’ A380 left the airport at 4：22 p．m. on Wednesday，which headed to Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport. The flight showed the beginning of operations(运作) at the facility(设备) after five years of construction(建设).
Following the first flight, China Eastern Airlines, Air China, Capital Airlines, China United Airlines, Xiamen Air and Hebei Airlines each had one of their airplanes take off from the airport.
With the airport put into use, China United Airlines, the first to fully move its service into the new airport, will begin operations with 78 flights and deal with over 10,000 passengers’ trips on Thursday.
According to the airport, 66 domestic and overseas carriers including China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, British Airways, Finnair and Ethiopian Airlines plan to operate out of Daxing airport. Starting in the winter and spring seasons, the airport will serve 116 routes and 112 domestic and foreign destinations.
Li Daxing, the captain of the Capital Airlines’ A330-200, said, “Daxing airport used many state-of-the-art technologies and got the world’s leading ability of ensuring safe flights in low visibility(能见度) conditions, which will increase travel efficiency and take the pressure off Beijing Capital International Airport.”
With four runways, 268 parking bays and a huge terminal building covering 700,000 square meters, the new airport is expected to deal with 45 million passengers’ trips a year by 2022 and 72 million by 2025． With more runways planned, the new airport will finally deal with more than 100 million passengers yearly. It’s aiming to become the busiest airport in the world in the future and lead Beijing to become an international transit hub.
( )6．The flight A380 from_________ was the first flight taking off from Beijing Daxing International Airport.
A．Guangzhou Baiyun Airlines
B．China Southern Airlines
C．China Eastern Airlines
D．China United Airlines
B
( )7．The underlined word “domestic” in this passage means “_________”．
A．home B．foreign
C．international D．normal
A
( )8．What’s the advantage of Beijing Daxing International Airport
A．It can hold the most passengers than any other airport.
B．It can deal with all kinds of weather conditions.
C．It can replace Beijing Capital International Airport.
D．It can use many advanced technologies.
D
( )9．According to the passage, the new airport _________ now.
A．solves 45 million passengers’ trips a year
B．is an international transit hub
C．covers 700,0000 square meters
D．has four runways and 268 parking bays
D
( )10．What’s the best title of the passage
A New Invention in China
B．The Busiest Airport in the World
C．Service Takes off at Daxing International Airport
D．It’s Time for Beijing Airport to Move
C
阅读小助手
transit hub交通枢纽
head to前往
put into使进入；把……放进
state-of-the-art 最先进的；达到最高水准的
terminal building候机楼
be expected to do sth.被期待做某事
C
配对阅读 下面是五个人的情况描述和七则招聘信息，请将五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。
( )11．Lucy majored in nursing in the university. She does well in giving injections. She is patient with everyone. And she loves kids.
( )12．Tina is 35． She used to be a babysitter in Shanghai. Now she moves back to Guangzhou, and she needs to find a new job.
G
A
( )13．Steven is a writer. But his books don’t sell well. He is good at typing and he wants to find a part-time job to make money.
( )14．Alice is a beautiful girl. She used to work in a clothes store. She used to be the best seller in the store. She wants to change her job in a mobile shop.
D
B
( )15．Jenny is a college student who majors in music. She can sing well with sweet voice and she’s good at playing the guitar. She needs money to buy herself a new guitar. She only has time at night.
F
A．An experienced babysitter is needed for my 1-year-old son. You must be a kind and friendly woman. We will offer you 3,000 yuan a month and a room for you to live in for free.
B．Our shop only sells mobile phones. We need you to help us. You must be a good-looking girl under 25． If you have experience in selling things, that’s better.
C．We need a school bus driver. You must have a clean driver license with at least 5 years’ driving experience. You must be a careful man at about 40.
D．Our company needs a part-time typist who can type letters fast. You don’t need to work in our company. But when we need you, we will call you and give you the tasks.
E．Our school needs a music teacher. You must be a person who does well in playing the piano and dancing. If you are interested in it, call us at 66677752．
F．Hongxing Hotel needs a professional singer who can sing songs for us only at night. But you must be a girl that can play the guitar very well and your voice must be sweet.
G．Our hospital needs some nurses now. You must be a patient girl who is good at giving injections to the sick kids. Welcome to join us. With you we will serve the patients better.
四、短文填空
Chen Guanming is a 60-year-old Chinese farmer. He 1．______ his rickshaw (人力车) all the way from China to Rio.This was the third Olympic Games he rode to. He called 2．_________ “Olympic madman”．
rode
himself
Seventeen years 3．_____ , he started his exciting trips as an Olympic madman. He travelled around China before the Beijing Olympics in 2008． Then he rode to London in 2012, and finally he was in Rio. He said that he would 4．________ in Tokyo in 2020 for the Tokyo Olympic Games.
ago
arrive
Chen 5．_______ two years and travelled almost 40,000 miles to get to the London Olympics. For Rio, he took 6．___ plane to Canada first and then rode his rickshaw from Canada through the US and South America to Rio. The rickshaw carried all his luggage and weighed as heavy as 400 7．________ .
Chen doesn’t really have money. The strangers he met on the road helped him a lot. They gave him encouragement, water 8．_____ warm meals.
spent
a
pounds
and
Chen said his biggest hope was to encourage people to be brave to face different kinds 9．____ difficulties.
What a positive man! We wish him all the 10．______ ! Of course we should try to learn the spirit of “never giving up” from him.
of
best
五、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在指定的位置。
Recently we made a survey and asked some foreign students to tell us about their favorite dynasty of China.Here is what they talked about this topic.
David: I like Zhou Dynasty, the longest dynasty in the history of China.Zhou Dynasty first used the Mandate of Heaven(天命) to rule.If a ruler was good to his people, that meant that the Mandate of Heaven was right.If the ruler lost his power, it meant that the gods would take back their blessing because they did not agree with a bad ruler.I like the saying of the most famous educator Confucius：“Keep what you say and carry out what you do.”
Adam: I’m interested in Qin Dynasty in which the Great Wall of China began.I have been to the Great Wall with my friends.It was an excellent and amazing experience.I can’t forget it.During this dynasty, China became an empire with its first true emperor, Qin Shihuang. He was an outstanding man in the history of China although he was kind of cruel.
Joe: I think Tang Dynasty is great.It brought the Golden Age of China.During the Tang Dynasty, the largest city in the world was built in China and the nation enjoyed peace as well as progress in the arts and sciences.Tang Dynasty was the most outstanding period in the development of Chinese classic poetry.The romantic poet, Li Bai is my favorite.I enjoy the fantastic imagery in his poems.
1．Which is the longest dynasty in China
【答案】Zhou Dynasty is the longest dynasty in China.
2．Who was the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty
【答案】Confucius was the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty.
3．When did China become an empire
【答案】China became an empire in Qin Dynasty.
4．Which dynasty brought the Golden Age of China
【答案】It was Tang Dynasty that brought the Golden Age of China.
5．How many famous people in Chinese history are talked about above
【答案】Three/3 famous people in Chinese history are talked about above.
B．书面表达
你喜欢中国历史上的哪个朝代？它有哪些吸引你的地方？请你以“The Dynasty I Like Best”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
(1)你最喜欢的中国朝代名称；
(2)你喜欢它的理由(至少三条)；
(3)呼吁大家要了解历史，弘扬传统文化。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
【谋篇布局】
1．定文体：________
2．定主题 ______________
3．定人称：__________
4．时态：________________________
说明文
介绍中国朝代
第一人称
一般现在时、一般过去时
【写作素材】
※词语积累
1．bright________
2．pearl______
3．广泛地 _________
4．传播 ________
5．Chinese history__________
明亮的
珍珠
widely
spread
中国历史
6．what’s more____________
7．很多 __________
8．优美的诗歌 _________________
9．romantic poet__________
10．traditional culture __________
而且；另外
a lot of
beautiful poems
浪漫诗人
传统文化
※句型提升
1． 完成句子：这些诗歌至今仍然被流传至世界各地。
_________ still a lot of beautiful poems being widely spread to all over the world today.
2． 运用：There be…＋doing 结构
完成句子：现在，仍有大量优美的诗歌被广泛传播。
There are still a lot of beautiful poems ____________ _________ today.
There are
being widely
spread
【水到渠成】
The Dynasty I Like Best
Of all dynasties of China, __________________________ _____________________________________________________
【答案】
The Dynasty I Like Best
Of all dynasties of China,_I like Tang Dynasty best.
Firstly, its culture was a bright pearl in Chinese history. Secondly, Tang Dynasty was strong and people lived a rich life.What’s more, there are still a lot of beautiful poems being widely spread today.Li He, the romantic poet, is my favorite. I like his poems very much.
As a Chinese middle school student, we should learn more about Chinese history and spread Chinese traditional culture to the world.