(共14张PPT)
外研版 八年级下册
1. It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
这里安静得我甚至能听见鸟叫的声音!
so…that
to such a great degree that… 如此……以至于……
1) I was so tired that I slept in this chair.
我太累了,在椅子上睡着了。
2) She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear
her.
她说话轻得我几乎都听不见。
3) He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.
他虚弱得几乎都站不起来了。
Unit 1
2. I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。
hardly adv.
(表否定) almost no; almost not; almost none 几乎不,几乎没
通常位于系动词、助动词或情态动词后,实义动词前,常与表示能力的词(如can, could等)连用。
1) He can hardly speak English.
他几乎不会说英语。
2) She can hardly see the words on the blackboard.
她几乎看不见黑板上的字。
3) There’s hardly any tea left.
没有剩什么茶了。
hard adv.
with great effort; with difficulty 努力地;费力地;艰难地
1) I have to work hard today.
今天我得努力工作。
2) She has thought very hard about her
future plans.
她悉心思考了她未来的计划。
3) It was raining hard outside.
外面雨下得很大。
注意区别:
3. The lake takes up over half of the park area.
湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。
take up
1) This desk takes up too much room.
这个桌子太占地方。
2) Her time is fully taken up with writing.
她把时间全都用在了写作上。
占去(地方,时间等)
4. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing
for you.
然后我可以为你们指指北京的景点。
point out
1) If you see that boy, please point him out for
me.
如果你看到那个男孩,请把他指给我看。
2) I'll point him out to you next time he comes
in.
他下次来的时候,我指给你看。
3) They walked into the car park and Cook
pointed out his new car.
他们走进停车场,库克指出了他的新车。
指出
5. Let’s not waste any more time.
咱们别再浪费时间了。
waste v.
to use more of sth. than is necessary or useful 浪费,滥用
1) to waste time/food/energy
浪费时间/食物/能源
2) Don’t waste time (in) playing computer
games.
不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏。
3) Some students waste too much time on
the Internet.
有些学生在网络上浪费了太多的时间。
waste… on sth. 在某方面浪费……
waste… (in) doing sth. 浪费……做某事
waste n.
1) What a waste of paper!
多么浪费纸啊!
2) These meetings are a complete waste
of time.
这种会议完全是白费时间。
浪费
a waste of… 浪费……
拓展
6. I hope it will be cooler up there.
但愿上面能凉快点儿。
hope v.
to want sth. to happen and think that it is possible 希望,期望(某事发生)
1) We are hoping for good weather on
Sunday.
我们盼望着星期天天气好。
2) He hopes to be a doctor.
他希望成为医生。
3) I hope (that) you are happy every day.
我希望你天天快乐。
1. Some of them look like humans while
others look like wild animals.
有的石头看起来像人,有的看起来像兽。
while conj.
used to contrast two things
(对比两件事物)然而,可是
1) The ceiling is white, while the walls are green.
天花板是白色的,而墙是绿色的。
2) While Tom's very good at science, his brother
is absolutely hopeless.
汤姆很擅长理科,而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药。
Unit 2
1) Her parents died while she was still
at school.
她还在读书时父母就去世了。
2) While I was waiting at the bus stop,
three buses went by.
我在公共汽车站等车时,驶过了三辆
公交车。
while conj.
2) during the time that sth. is happening
当……的时候
2. It woke everybody up.
每个人都被吵醒了。
wake sb. up
Try not to wake the baby up.
尽量别把孩子弄醒。
醒,醒来,弄醒,唤醒(不及物动词短语)
唤醒某人(及物动词短语)
What time do you usually wake up in the
morning
通常你早晨几点钟醒?
wake up
3. We thought somebody was moving about.
我们原以为是有人在四处走动。
move about
1) I can hear somebody moving about
upstairs.
我听见楼上有人来回走动。
2) He is much better now and can get
up and move about.
他病好多了,现在能下地了。
走来走去