2012-2013学年度高一英语期末测试

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名称 2012-2013学年度高一英语期末测试
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2012-2013学年度高一英语期末测试
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
题号








总分
得分
一、单项选择
1. I try keeping the meeting short, ______ to waste everyone's time.
A. so as not to??????B. in order to C. in order to not ?????D. not so as to
2.— I feel much too full, Mum.
—You shouldn’t have eaten much for dinner.
A. too far B. very
C. far too D. very too
3.“Do you have any clothes ________ today, Master?” asked the servant politely.
A.to wash B.to be washed C.washing D.being washed
4.It is 10 o’clock now. He _____ be back at any time.
A. must B. should C. may D. can
5.---- Do you think you should need a camera while going camping ?.
----- Yes, of course, _______ I also need a music player so that we can sing or dance ____ it.
A. What’s more ; to B. In other words ; with C. By the way ; to D. All in all ; to
6.The argument was ____ because they were talking about politics.
A. brought about B. cared about C. came about D. set about
7.The reason ____ she gave us for being late for school was ___ her bike broke down.
A. why; because B. /; but C. that; why D. why; which
8.Kong Xiangdong became a great pianist in ___1980s when he was only in _____teens .
A. the ; the B. /;/ C. /; his D. the ; his
9.Long years of hard work made _____ possible for him to enter a key university in Beijing.
A. that B. this C. it D. which
10.—When ________ again?
—When he ________, I'll let you know.
A.will he come; will come B.will he come; come
C.he comes; comes D.will he come; comes
11.I like to do everything .
A. personally B. on her own
C. by herself D. All of the above
12.Don't call me unless there are some ______ matters.
A. lazy?? ???????? B. urgent
C. free????????? D. relaxing
13. —Have you moved into your new teaching building?
---Not yet. It ________.
A. was painted B. is being painted C. is painting D. has been painted.
二、完型填空
14. When I turned 40, my husband secretly planned a surprise party for me. I'll never forget my feeling 1 I entered the restaurant and saw loving friends among flowers and music and a large display of photos. I hurried from one table 2 the next, greeting each guest. Then suddenly at the back of the room I caught sight of a gentle, smiling man with snow-white hair and a kind, blue-eyed woman on his arm.
“Mom, dad,” my 3 became wide. They had flown to Los Angeles from Chicago just hours before. I burst into tears at the sight of these two who, more than 4 else, had taught me that being there for another person is the 5 gift we can give.
A year later, my husband and I were invited to an unusual wedding. The night before the wedding, I decided to 6 my friends and beg off. “Kathy, this is Karen.”
“You're 7 , aren't you?” she broke in, almost begging (乞求). I 8 and at that moment the sight of my parents at my 40th-birthday party came into my mind.
“Yes, of course,” I said. “We'll be there.”
So we 9 And I was grateful we did. We weren't in our seats a minute before Kathy came up, happy but with 10 She told me how much our presence meant to her. Kathy's parents didn't make it as well as her son. I saw 11 in her eyes.
I see now that one's presence 12 be a duty. It is, in fact, something that we owe one another, whatever the 13 To be there—in person—for the sad or happy events of our friends and dear ones makes 14 .
When we are truly 15 for other people, important things happen to them and to us. We are renewed in love and friendship.
【小题1】A.though B.when C.if D.since
【小题2】A.to B.in C.at D.on
【小题3】A.nose B.forehead C.eyes D.ears
【小题4】A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody
【小题5】A.heaviest B.cheapest C.smallest D.greatest
【小题6】A.call B.help C.visit D.join
【小题7】A.driving B.coming C.going D.returning
【小题8】A.resisted B.prayed C.hesitated D.refused
【小题9】A.had B.went C.waited D.were
【小题10】A.tears B.surprise C.smiles D.pride
【小题11】A.puzzle B.comfort C.hurt D.honor
【小题12】A.must B.can C.may D.would
【小题13】A.prize 13.wage C.bill D.cost
【小题14】A.a problem 13.an opportunityC.a difference D.an impression
【小题15】A.present B.happy C.thankful D.eager
15.Robison was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine, then he 1 what he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 2 schooling. 3 so poor, how could they pay for the education?
When he was fifteen, he worked 4 a servant in a school, looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 5 for himself. How he wished to have the same chance. He6 to study by himself. In the day time after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 7 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to 8 what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember 9 he had learned during the day. He worked 10 hard at the lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours’ 11 The more he learned, the 12 he wanted to learn.
A maths teacher 13 him and came to like this diligent(刻苦) boy and 14him to sit at the back of the class. In 15 exam, he was the one in the whole school who reached the 16 grade.
Robison went on for six years 17 his study of maths and wrote several articles which drew the attention of some university professors. They appreciated (欣赏) his talent and his diligence.18 him the better chance they employed him as a librarian and 19 him free guidance. Robison was filled with joy. Fro he felt that before him there was a broad road leading to 20.
【小题1】A. burned B. gave C. sent D. sold
【小题2】A. any B. less C. no D. small
【小题3】A. Because B. As C. For D. Being
【小题4】A. like B. as C. for D. at
【小题5】A. sorry B. angry C. disappointed D. interesting
【小题6】A. wished B. wanted C. decided D. considered
【小题7】A. would B. should C. could D. might
【小题8】A. do B. catch C. listen to D. hear
【小题9】A. when B. all C. that D. which
【小题10】A. such B. too C. so D. very
【小题11】A. study B. sleep C. work D. time
【小题12】A. better B. harder C. less D. more
【小题13】A. punished B. discovered C. liked D. laughed at
【小题14】A. allowed B. let C. pushed D. tired
【小题15】A. his B. a C. one D. the
【小题16】A. highest B. most C. tallest D. largest
【小题17】A. for B. at C. with D. in
【小题18】A. To give B. Giving C. Give D. For giving
【小题19】A. taught B. offered C. sent D. supplied
【小题20】A. death B. success C. school D. happiness
三、阅读理解
How good are U.S. drivers?
The CBS TV “National Drivers Test” showed that many U.S. drivers have a lot to learn. Here’s why:
CBS picked 1,799 samples(被实验者) to take the test in TV studios in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. More than two out of five of the drivers failed the test. And the average score was the lowest passing mark-51 points out of a possible 80.
Chicago drivers did best with an average of 53 points. Los Angeles drivers came next with 52 points. New York and Philadephia drivers tied(得同样的分数) with 50 points-a failing score. Drivers with 50 points or less were rated(被评价为) “poorly informed” by the judges.
Here are some of the test results:
(1) Are men better informed drivers than women?-Yes. Men averaged 52 points. Women got average of 49.
(2) Are older drivers better informed than younger drivers?-No. Drivers under 26 averaged 52 points. Drivers from 27 to 45 averaged 51. Driver over 45 failed with 48 points on average.
(3) Does education make a difference?-Yes. College graduates averaged 52 points. High school graduates averaged 50. Those without high school diplomas(文凭) got 48. And people who had taken driver education courses scored an average of 53 points-three more than those who hadn’t.
(4) Does driving experience make a difference?-Yes. Drivers with three or more years’ experience averaged 51 points. Drivers with less experience averaged 49.
Here are some surprising facts brought out by the test:
(1)More than one out of three drivers did not know that a blinking(闪烁) red light means a full stop. (2)Three out of ten drivers did not know that an octagonal (eight-sided) sign means stop.
(3)More than two of three drivers did not know what to do when being “tailgated”(危险地,紧接另一辆驶) The answer: slow down, drive to the right, and let the driver behind pass.
The results of the test were turned over to the National Safety Council. They will help future safety planning.
16.The author’s purpose is to ___________.
A.prove that men are better drivers than women B.give you safe driving tips(提示)
C.tell you the results of a national drivers test. D.urge you to get an education.
17.From the information in this article, you could say that _________.
A.older drivers are better informed than younger drivers
B.experience makes difference among drivers
C.most drivers failed the test
D.most people don’t know what a blinking red light means
18.Which of the following as a group was rated “poorly informed” by the judges?
A.Men. B.High school graduate drivers.
C.Drivers from 27 to 45 years of age. D.Drivers with 3 or more years’ experience.
19.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Men are better informed than women.
B.Education makes no difference in the pass rate of the drivers.
C.Chicago drivers are the best informed drivers in America.
D.The test results will be used as a guide for future safety planning.
20. A few months ago as I wandered through my parents’ house, the same house I grew up in, I had a sudden, scary realization. When my parents bought the house, in 1982, they were only two years older than I am now. I tried to imagine myself in two years, ready to settle down and buy the house I’d still be living in almost 30 years later.
It seemed ridiculous. On a practical level, there’s no way I could afford to buy a house anytime soon. More importantly, I wouldn’t want to. I’m not sure where I’ll be living in two years, or what kind of job I’ll have. And I don’t think I’ll be ready to settle down and stay in one place.
So this is probably the generation gap that divides my friends and me from our parents. When our parents were our age, they’d gotten their education, chosen a career, and were starting to settle into responsible adult lives.
My friends and I – “Generation Y” – still aren’t sure what we want to do with our lives. Whatever we end up doing, we want to make sure we’re happy doing it. We’d rather take risks first, try out different jobs, and move from one city to another until we find our favorite place. We’d rather spend our money on travel than put it in a savings account.
This casual attitude toward responsibility has caused some critics to call my generation “arrogant”, “impatient”, and “overprotected”. Some of these complaints have a point. As children we were encouraged to succeed in school, but also to have fun. We grew up in a world full of technological innovation: cellphones, the Internet, instant messaging, and video games.
Our parents looked to rise vertically(垂直的)--starting at the bottom of the ladder and slowly making their way to the top, on the same track, often for the same company. That doesn’t apply to my generation.
Because of that, it may take us longer than our parents to arrive at responsible, stable adulthood. But that’s not necessarily a bad thing. In our desire to find satisfaction, we will work harder, strive for ways to keep life interesting, and gain a broader set of experiences and knowledge than our parents’ generation did.
By Ariel Lewiton
【小题1】When the author walked through her parents’ house, she _______.
A. was frightened that she had no idea what she wanted from life
B. started to think about her own life
C. realized I should buy a house.
D. wondered why her parents had settled down early
【小题2】What is the main “generation gap” between the author and her friends and their parents according to the article?
A. Their attitude toward high technology.
B. Their ways of making their way to the top.
C. Their attitude towards responsibility.
D. Their ways of gaining experience.
【小题3】Which of the following might the author agree with?
A. It’s all right to try more before settling down.
B. It’s better to take adult responsibility earlier.
C. It involves too much effort to rise vertically.
D. It’s ridiculous to call her generation “arrogant”.
【小题4】What can we conclude from the article?
A. The author is envious of her parents enjoying a big house at her age.
B. Growing up in a hi-tech world makes “Generation Y” feel insecure about relationships.
C. “Generation Y” people don’t want to grow up and love to be taken care of by their parents.
D. The author wrote this article so that others would be able to understand her generation better.
【小题5】What is the main theme of the article?
A. The sudden realization of growing up.
B. A comparison between lifestyles of generations.
C. Criticisms of the young generation.
D. The factors that have changed the young generation.
Apparently,we are safe neither at home nor in the business office.We use water in both places,but the research shows that chemicals added to our local water supply to kill harmful bacteria can have unwanted side effects.These chemicals can cause potential harm through drinking and in seemingly harmless activities as cleaning one’s house.They are released(set free)from water by daily actions like water running out of tap,spraying from garden pipes,or splashing in dishwashers and washing machines.As the water is moving.these chemicals are released into the air and then breathed in. Once inside our bodies, they start to affect our health.
Does this mean we should stop bathing? No, say the scientists, but we should put all pollution into perspective. Activities at home such as the burning of coal, cooking oil, or even candles release carbon monoxide and particulates such as cigarette ashes which have been proven as harmful to health as working or living near heavy traffic. New tugs, bedding, and even clothing give off that“new smell, ”which is a sure sign of chemicals. In the office, newly applied paint, newly purchased telephones and other telecommunications equipment, and computers release polluting chemicals, too. As offices and homes often have inadequate ventilation (通风), these chemicals can build up to become health problems. Their poisonous effects are only now being slowly recognized.
These facts suggest that, at a minimum, proper airing of newly purchased goods with an obvious chemical smell is a wise warning. Home and office windows should be opened during good weather. Even one’s car needs to be ventilated as well while in the garage.
We need further research to understand better other potential health dangers, too. For example, the effects of overcrowding of schools (carbon dioxide build-up ), the factory work environment ( an endless list of potentially dangerous substances ), and even home heating and cooling (the air conditioner may be our enemies, not our friends) have only recently started to come to light. Until we understand the effects of our new technological environment better, we can only hope that“there is no place like home.”
21.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.The air we breathe in is harmful.
B.The water in everyday use is unsafe.
C.Chemicals are added to the drinking water.
D.Chemicals are released in the running water.
22.In Paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means that .
A.bathing should be done with caution
B.homes and offices should be aired often
C.any pollution should be taken into consideration
D.we should prevent any pollution from doing harm to us
23.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To call on us to guard our water.
B.To show us that no place is like home.
C.To make us aware of the pollution around us.
D.To argue that neither homes nor offices are safe.
四、单词拼写
单词拼写(15)
24.He was very _________ (失望的)with myperformance. _______________
25.The magician is ________ (表演)some astonishing tricks. _______________
26.She showed us the athletics ___________ (奖品)she had won. ________________
27.They export their products to markets__________ (遍及)the world. _______________
28.I shall always ___________(珍视)the memory of our meetings. ________________
29.I tried to persuade him,but with little or no e__________. ________________
30.His first speech as president made a strong i________ on his audience. ________________
31.Do you know what X r__________ in this equation(方程式)? _______________
32.G__________ speaking,all of us felt happy this week. _______________
33.Theory(理论) ought to be c_______ with practice. _______________
34.The audience were greatly i___________ by what she performed. _______________
35.The story happened on a e__________ cold winter night. _______________
36.Children under 18 are not p________ into such occasions. _______________
37.In order to keep fit, I q__________ smoking . ______________
38.Folk songs hand down from one g__________ to another. ______________
五、短文改错
39.单句改错,下面每个句子均有一处错误,请在题中指出并在后面的横线上改正。
【小题1】English is the working language of the most international organizations.
【小题2】Hiking is funny and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.
【小题3】They send each other pictures and tell each other about their every day life .
【小题4】He told her whether she could repeat the address or not.
【小题5】Suddenly, the two plates jump and an earthquake is happen.
【小题6】The bus was empty except one old lady.
【小题7】Though this is her first film, everybody thinks high of her acting skills.
【小题8】Look up at the large head and down at the large feet, we felt so small.
【小题9】This was a film which Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.
【小题10】Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and we can do for each other.
六、信息匹配
40.阅读下面短文,从方框中选出每部分恰当的标题。
Green Christmas
A.A real tree
B.Eco-friendly Christmas
C.Green advice
D.Recycle or replant
Are you dreaming about a white or green Christmas?
Traditionally, most people hope for a white Christmas in the UK. However, more and more individuals are working towards making it a green one.
With environmental issues a high priority on the social and political agenda, Brits are keen to enjoy the festivities and, at the same time, be kind to the planet.
1
Statistics show that more waste is produced at Christmas by the food and drink we consume and the presents we exchange. With this in mind, the government and the public are making a conscious effort to make 2006 an eco-friendly Christmas.
2
For example, the Scottish Executive has dedicated a section of its website to advising the public on the different ways they can have a green Christmas.
Suggestions include re-using old Christmas cards and wrapping paper, using energy-saving Christmas lights, and saving product waste by buying “experience” gifts, like theatre tickets or a museum pass.
3
Another suggestion on the site was made by Duncan McLaren, from Friends of the Earth Scotland. He said: “If you really must have a Christmas tree, then make it a live one.” This idea is also recommended by local councils across England.
Suffolk Coastal District Council, for example, has encouraged local residents to buy a real Christmas tree which can be planted out or composted after the festive season.
4
Councillor Andrew Nunn, the Cabinet Member for the Environment, said: “Trees with roots can be replanted in the garden either for re-use next year or just left to grow to enhance the garden scene. People are often put off buying a real tree because of falling needles, but this is now a thing of the past with new varieties of trees being grown that hardly shed any. Needles that do fall can be swept up and put on the compost heap or in the brown garden waste bin for recycling.”
七、书面表达
41. 4月20号,星期二。天气晴朗。你在家里做完作业后,决定去电影院看电影。正要到电影院的时候,你突然发现一位外国人,站在路边非常焦急。于是,你走上器拿去问出了什么事。可彼此都听不懂对方说的话。最后,你们依靠身势语才知道对发个意思。原来这位外国人士想去人民公园。于是你叫了辆出租车,并告诉司机他要到哪里。然后,你就去了电影院。
要求:1、各是正确,文章通顺。2、词数:100左右。
42.本单元的写作任务是写一则音乐会简介。下面介绍一下音乐会简介的写作方法:
1.介绍演出者。
2.介绍演出时间和地点。
3.介绍音乐类型或内容。
4.介绍音乐家的演出情况及观众的反应情况。
【典例展示】
请根据内容提示写一场音乐会介绍。内容如下:
时间
上周一
地点
深圳少年宫
演出者
北京音乐学院的副教授(vice professor)方红和她的学生
音乐
民族传统音乐,包括阿炳的二胡音乐----《二泉映乐》
观众反映
身受感动,留下了深刻印象
方红的感受
她一开始还对深圳观众对民族传统音乐不感兴趣,但令她吃惊的是深圳观众很热情
参考答案
一、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.C10.D11.D12.B13.B
二、14.【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】A
15.【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】B【小题10】C【小题11】B【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C【小题16】A【小题17】C【小题18】A【小题19】B【小题20】B
三、16.C17.B18.B19.B20.【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B21.B22.C23.C
四、24.disappointed25.performing26.awards27.thoughout28.treasure
29.Effect30.impression31.represents32.Generall33.combined
34.impressed35.extremly36.permitted37.quitted38.generation
五、39.【小题1】去掉the (第二个)【小题2】funny→fun
【小题3】every day→everyday【小题4】told→asked【小题5】is happen→happens【小题6】except 后加 for【小题7】high→highly
【小题8】Look→Looking【小题9】which前加in【小题10】we前加what
六、40.【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D
七、41.
April 20, 2004 Tuesday ????????????????????????????????????Fine
This morning, after I finished my homework, I decided to go to the cinema to see a film. I was about to arrive at the cinema when I found a foreigner standing on the side of the road, looking nervous. Then I came up to him to see what was the matter with him. However, neither of us could understand each other. As last we both made ourselves understood with the help of body language. The foreigner wanted to go to the People’s Park. I stopped a taxi and told the driver to drive the foreigner to the People’s Park. Then I want to the cinema and enjoyed myself there.
42.
There was a concert given by Fang Hong,vice professor and her students of Beijing Institute of Music at Shenzhen Children’s Palace last Monday.They mainly performed some folk and traditional music,including the famous erhu music—Er Quan Ying Yue,which was played by a famous musician,Abing,who couldn’t see.The audience was deeply impressed by their performances.After the concert,Fang Hong said, “At the beginning I was very worried that folk andtraditional music would not interest the Shenzhen audience,because it is a modern city, but tomy surprise,the entire audience was very passionate.”
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