(共25张PPT)
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section B 1a-1e
人教新目标版 八年级下
Warm up
Lead in
Do you often have pressure/stress in daily life
Hello, everyone. We all know that the contemporary society is full of fierce competition everywhere. So everyone has a lot of stress. We also have a lot of stress from our school and our family. If we always have too much stress, we will feel uncomfortable. So we should lower stress. Do you know the ways to lower stress Now please talk about it in groups.
[ pre (r)] n.压力
减少压力
What stress do you have
at school
too much schoolwork
too many examinations
can’t get good grades
can’t choose subjects we like
have to go to school early
have to wear the school uniform
often fail in the exams
too many rules at school
at home
have to get up too early
don’t have enough money
have no time to watch TV
argument between parents
have an argument with friends
something wrong with my computer
…
Lead in
Lead in
Most of us are under pressure. How to low your stress
How do you deal with these problems
在压力之下
listen to music and read some books.
play sports
spend time alone
play computer games
Why not... / Why don't you...
Lead in
watch movies
You should / could...
eat delicious food
lie down and have a good rest.
Lead in
How / What about...
talk to parents or other family members
hang out with friends
/go shopping
talk to teachers
keep a diary
go travelling
sleep a sound sleep
Lead in
How/What about...
Anything else
Pre-listening
1a
What activities do you like to do to help lower your stress Order them [1-8] with 1 being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1b
Tell your partner about your answers in 1a.
Pre-listening
I _______.
What activity do you do to help lower your stress
I ________.
How about you
What do you like to do to lower your stress And why do you like it
Pre-listening
While-listening
1c
Listen and check (√) the problems Wei Ming talks about.
While-listening
1d
Listen again. What advice does Alice give to Wei Ming Fill in the blanks.
unhappy
pressure
grades
sports
compete
helping
Read aloud the tapescript on P100.
Tapescript
Wei Ming: Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure
about school!
Alice: Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unhappy with your
parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you
so much pressure.
Wei Ming: It’s because they want me to get good grades.
Alice: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like
sports and hanging out with friends are important, too.
生活不应该仅仅关于成。
Wei Ming: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.
This can help me relax and be healthier.
Alice: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time.
Wei Ming: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my
classmates.
Alice: Oh, you shouldn’t compete with your classmates to get better
grades. You should all be helping each other to improve.
Wei Ming: You’re right. Thanks for all the good advice, Alice.
压力大的
Tapescript
adv.完全地
Fill in the blanks.
Wei Ming's parents are giving him ____ _____ _______ about school because they want him to ____ _____ ______. But life shouldn't just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and _______ ____ with friends are important, too. Wei Ming totally agrees that he needs more free time to ___ ________ he enjoys. This can help him relax and ___ ________. He won't get good grades if he is _______ ___ all the time. Wei Ming should't _______ ____ his classmates to get better grades. They should all be helping ____ ______ to improve.
too much pressure
get good grades
hanging out
do activities
be healthier
stressed out
compete with
each other
Post-listening
1e
Post-listening
What is your advice for Wei Ming Tell your partner and say why.
I think he should communicate with his parents. If he does, maybe his parents will understand him better.
I think Wei Ming should not be angry with his parents.
Why
Because his parents hope that he can get good grades so that he can get into a good university.
Post-listening
For example
We should keep a balance between pressure, our study and life.
Post-listening
KEY Phrases
1. 有压力的： stressed out
2. 与某人竞争： compete with sb.
3. 减轻某人的压力： lower one’s stress
4. 在压力下： under pressure
5. 独处： spend time alone
6. 玩电脑游戏： play computer games
7. 做运动： play sports
8. 看电影： watch movies
9. 太多压力： too much/a lot of pressure
10. 有足够的空闲时间：have enough free time
11. 与…交谈 ： talk about/talk to/talk with
12. 得到好成绩 get good grades
13. 家庭成员 family member
14. 一直 all the time
Summary
Language points
1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. (教材P29 1c)
pressure可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力。既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但一般情况下用作不可数名词。常用短语：put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力; under pressure 在压力之下
pressure n. 压力
Point
eg：I’m not able to do well with the pressure from my job.
我无法很好地承受工作的压力。
The team performs well under pressure. 这支球队在压力下表现良好。
【拓展】stress是指精神上的压力：如：考试之前，面试之前的紧张，pressure使之物理上的压力：例如：水压、大气压等等。pressure只可作名词,stress既可作名词,又可做动词,stress做名词时,意思偏于精神方面的压力，pressure做名词时,意思偏于物理方面的压力， stress 指引起其形状、大小改变的力。用于指人时,指感情、心理上的紧张、苦恼。
Language points
2. I have to compete with my classmates at school. (教材P29 1c)
eg：It’s difficult for a small store to compete with/against a supermarket.
小店很难与超市竞争。
They’re competing for the job. 他们在竞争这份工作。
compete v. 竞争；对抗
Point
【拓展】compete的相关词：competition n. 竞争；比赛；compete v. 竞争；对抗；competitor n. 竞争者；对手
compete为不及物动词，常构成短语：compete with/against 和……竞争;compete for 为……竞争
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Read and recite the words and phrases in Section B (1a-1e).
3. Preview (Section B 2a-2e).
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section B (1a—1e)导学案
学 年 2021-2022年度第二学期 科目 八年级英语 课题 Unit4 Section B (1a—1e) 授课时间
主 备 人 使用人 八年级师生 课型 听说课 审核签字 学案序号 4-4
学习目标 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。 巩固谈论问题并提出建议的对话句型。 培养学生的听说能力。
重 点 掌握本课时单词、短语和句型并能熟练进行对话。 培养学生的听说能力。
难 点
教师寄语 Unpleasant advice is a good medicine. (忠言逆耳利于行。)
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 成员；分子 n.____________________压力 n. _________________________竞争；对抗 v._____________________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 有压力的 ______________________与某人竞争 ____________________减轻某人的压力 ________________在压力下 _____________________独处 __________________________太多压力 ______________________有足够的空闲时间 ______________得到好成绩 ____________________家庭成员 ______________________玩电脑游戏 ___________________做运动 _______________________看电影________________________
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 My parents are giving me too much pressure about school! ____________________________________________________________________you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time. ____________________________________________________________________But life shouldn’t just be about grades. ____________________________________________________________________I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. ____________________________________________________________________you shouldn’t compete with your classmates to get better grades. ____________________________________________________________________
精讲点拨 My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. pressure可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力。既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但一般情况下用作不可数名词。常用短语：put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力; under pressure 在压力之下 eg：I’m not able to do well with the pressure from my job.我无法很好地承受工作的压力。 The team performs well under pressure. 这支球队在压力下表现良好。 【拓展】stress是指精神上的压力：如：考试之前，面试之前的紧张，pressure使之物理上的压力：例如：水压、大气压等等。pressure只可作名词,stress既可作名词,又可做动词,stress做名词时,意思偏于精神方面的压力，pressure做名词时,意思偏于物理方面的压力， stress 指引起其形状、大小改变的力。用于指人时,指感情、心理上的紧张、苦恼。 I have to compete with my classmates at pete为不及物动词，常构成短语：compete with/against 和……竞争;compete for 为……竞争 eg：It’s difficult for a small store to compete with/against a supermarket. 小店很难与超市竞争。 They’re competing for the job. 他们在竞争这份工作。 【拓展】compete的相关词：competition n. 竞争；比赛；compete v. 竞争；对抗；competitor n. 竞争者；对手
检测小结 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 I always talk to my parents or other family m________ when I have problems. Sometimes p________ is also a good thing because it can make you study harder. You can c________ with your classmates at school, but make sure to be fair. A________ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time. My sister often h________ out with her friends on weekends. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 我父母给我许多学业上的压力。 My parents ________ me ________ ________ ________ ________ about schoolwork. 我不想和同学竞争。我们为什么不互相帮助来取得进步呢？ I don't want to________ ________ my classmates.________ ________ we help ________ ________ to improve 生活不应该只是关于成绩。和朋友出去逛逛也是重要的。 Life shouldn't just________ ________grades.________ ________with friends ________ also important. 你不应该和你的弟弟打架。 You shouldn't ________ ________ ________ ________ your younger brother. 我没有足够的时间做运动。 I don't have ________ ________ ________ play sports. 三．补全对话。 A: Hello, this is Sally speaking. B: Hi, Sally. It's Tina here. 1._____________________________. I don't know what to do. A: Don't worry. 2.____________________________________？ B: My best friend doesn't speak to me. A: 3.________________________________？ B: She lent me her new pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry. A: Well, I don't think it's a big deal. 4.________________________________． B: I promised to buy her a new one, but it doesn't work. A: Have you kept your promise and bought another one for her B: 5.________________________________． A: Maybe that's why.
参考答案
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 memberpressurecompete
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 stressed outcompete with sb.lower one’s stressunder pressurespend time alonetoo much/a lot of pressurehave enough free timeget good gradesfamily memberplay computer gamesplay sportswatch movies
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 我父母在学校给了我太多的压力！如果你一直压力很大，你就不会取得好成绩。但生活不应该只是分数。我需要更多的空闲时间做我喜欢的活动。你不应该为了获得更好的成绩而与同学竞争。
检测小结 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 memberspressurecompeteAlthoughhangs
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 give; a lot of pressurecompete with; Why don't; each otherbe about; Hanging out; ishave a fight withenough time to
三．补全对话。 Something worries me now/I have a problem/I'm in trouble What's the matter/What's up/What worries you/What is it How did it happen/Why (doesn't she speak to you) You should talk to her and buy one for her/You should buy a new one for her/You should do something to solve the problem No, I haven't/No/Not yet
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