Module 2 综合技能测试
时间90分钟 满分100分
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.You can't come in without a________.
A.permission B.permit
C.being permitted D.permitted
答案:B 这个小题考查permit用作名词的用法,意为“许可证”。如果忽视了without后面的不定冠词a就容易误选A项。
2.The six-lane highway is worth________.
A.to be use B.used
C.use D.using
答案:D 这条六车道公路值得使用,be worth doing,主动表被动。
3.“How about a picnic this weekend?”“________I'm free then.”
A.Yes, thanks. B.Why not?
C.No, I am busy. D.It's a pity.
答案:B why not?表示非常赞成。
4.The________of the accident is still being looked into.
A.reason B.cause
C.excuse D.start
答案:B cause常用来表示引起某种后果的起因,其后常用介词of。
5.As we joined the big crowd I got________from my friends.
A.separated B.spared
C.excuse D.missed
答案:A 该题考查词义辨析,got separated“被分开;冲散”。
6.—Was his father strict with him when he was at school?
—Yes. He had never praised him________he became one of the top students in his grade.
A.after B.unless
C.until D.when
答案:C not...until为固定搭配。
7.Meggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves, and________, she gets well paid for it.
A.sooner or later B.what's more
C.as a result D.more or less
答案:B 该题考查短语词辨析,sooner or later“迟早”;what's more“此外”;as a result“结果”;more or less“或多或少”;所以B项符合题意。
8.—This is Grand Hotel. Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like to book a single room. How much do you________for it?
A.offer B.afford
C.have D.charge
答案:D charge“收费”。
9.Speak slowly so that everybody can________you.
A.catch B.follow
C.listen to D.listen
答案:B catch后面要接meaning或者what one said。
10.Another day________we will finish the construction of the bridge.
A.so that B.or
C.and D.if
答案:C
11.Which one do you prefer________, the red one or the blue one?
A.better B.more
C.best D./
答案:D prefer后面不再接better等词。
12.—You should say sorry to him, I think.
—________! It's his fault.
A.Impossible B.No way
C.Not possible D.OK
答案:B
13.You should know the traffic rule now, for you have had me________so many times.
A.explained B.to explain
C.explaining D.explain
答案:D 本题考查have后宾补的应用,句子中had的宾语为me,与explain之间为主动关系,所以D项正确。
14.I can lend you the book________that you can return it to me on time.
A.if B.unless
C.provided D.so
答案:C 该题考查条件状语从句的引导词,在这里provided that=if。
15.You are not________to drive after drinking.
A.agreed B.permitted
C.offered D.hoped
答案:B
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(2010·四川卷)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight __16__ before setting down. High desert winds had __17__ the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be __18__ the city for a few minutes waiting to __19__. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened __20__ there might be a few bumps(颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) __21__ by comparison. The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt __22__ and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that's not a good thing to have happen in a(n) __23__ space because it only __24__ to increase the discomfort of the situation.
About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very __25__. There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be __26__ noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life... except one. A __27__ was having a good time! With each bump of the __28__, he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑) of delight. As I observed this, I __29__ that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his __30__. He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we grown-ups have learned from __31__ . He was __32__ the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and __33__ back into my seat, pretending I was __34__ on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even __35__ to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(懊恼) of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.
语篇解读:在一次飞行旅行中,飞行员告诉乘客,受沙漠大风的影响,飞机将被迫延缓着陆而在目的地上空盘旋。并且,期间将会有几次大的颠簸,像过山车一样,乘客听后都很紧张,机舱内一片寂静,但是一名孩子却很享受这个过程,咯咯地笑着,一点也不害怕,正所谓“无知者无畏”。而我也受到了孩子的影响,努力享受这“过山车”了。
16.A.mistake B.delay
C.change D.wind
答案:B 由下文句意知,飞机受沙漠大风影响要延时着陆,故此处应是a slight delay(延迟)。
17.A.forced B.warned
C.swept D.reminded
答案:A 句意为:强烈的沙漠大风“迫使”机场关闭所有跑道,只剩下一条。force sb. to do sth.强迫某人干某事。
18.A.watching B.visiting
C.circling D.crossing
答案:C 由生活常识可知,飞机不着陆时,应是在某个地方的上空“盘旋(circle)”。
19.A.arrive B.enter
C.stop D.land
答案:D 飞机盘旋不止,当然是在等待“着陆(land)”了。
20.A.if B.though
C.because D.while
答案:C 句意为:同时我们也被告知要坐在座位上,系好安全带,“因为”可能会有几次颠簸。由句意知上下句应构成因果关系,用because。
21.A.light B.pale
C.easy D.quick
答案:B 此处句意指“相比之下,飞机的颠簸将会使过山车显得黯然失色”,意即“飞机颠簸得厉害”。pale adj. “苍白的,相形见绌的,黯然失色的”。
22.A.sick B.nervous
C.angry D.afraid
答案:A 本题关键是理解“airsickness bags(晕机袋)”,既然不得不使用晕机袋了,那肯定是部分乘客因为飞机颠簸而感到“恶心(sick)”。其它nervous和afraid应属于同义词,排掉;angry不符合语境。
23.A.empty B.narrow
C.secret D.open
答案:B 这几句应理解为:在飞机如此“狭小(narrow)”的空间内呕吐并不是一件好事,因为它只会增加形势的不安。
24.A.happens B.continues
C.fails D.serves
答案:D happen to do sth.“碰巧干某事”;continue to do sth.“继续干某事”;fail to do sth.“未能干某事”;serve to do sth.“作用是;服务于”。由句意知应选D。
25.A.quiet B.hot
C.dirty D.crowded
答案:A 此时的机舱内应是非常“安静”,因为大部分乘客都很紧张;也因此才能听见下文孩子的笑声。
26.A.partly B.gradually
C.shortly D.clearly
答案:D 此时乘客们的焦虑和恐惧是很“明显地”,用clearly;partly“部分地”;gradually“逐渐地”;shortly“不久以后,很快”。
27.A.pilot B.baby
C.guard D.man
答案:B 此处应是“baby”和下文“we grown-ups”形成对比。
28.A.seats B.passengers
C.flight D.airplane
答案:D 由句意知应是“飞机”的每次颠簸。
29.A.realized B.hoped
C.agreed D.insisted
答案:A 句意为:我通过观察,才“意识(realize)”到孩子并不知道他应该害怕或者担心自己的安全。hope“希望”;agree“同意”;insist“坚持认为”。
30.A.health B.safety
C.joy D.future
答案:B 句意理解见上29。此处不可选future,否则和下句重复。
31.A.teachers B.books
C.experience D.practice
答案:C 由下文“because he had not yet been taught to fear it”可知我们成年人应是从“老师”那里学到的。
32.A.learning B.taking
C.missing D.enjoying
答案:D 孩子很“享受”这样的飞行,因为他还不知道害怕,故用enjoy。其余不合句意。
33.A.sat B.lay
C.went D.rode
答案:A 我深深地呼吸了一下,放松地“坐”回到自己的座位上去。
34.A.nearly B.finally
C.really D.suddenly
答案:C 此时的我假装自己“真地(really)”是在坐过山车。句中pretending暗示要用really。
35.A.attempted B.managed
C.wanted D.dicided
答案:B 四个选项都可与to do“搭配”。attemp to do“试图去做(但未必成功)”;manage to do“努力/设法做到了”;want to do“想要做”;decide to do“决定去做”。由句意知应是在那种形势下,我真地能笑出声来,也因此惹恼了我临座的乘客。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Commuters(道勤者)rush to and from their jobs in cars, buues, subways, trains, and even on bicycles. Large cities in the United States have two rush hours—one in the morning and one in the evening. But in cities in other parts of the world, there are four rush hours. In Athens and Rome, for example, many workers go home for lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.
In Tokyo, there's a big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways. The trains are very crowded. Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors place. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clothes, and hands are inside the trains.
In Seoul, many commputers prefer to take taxis to get to work. To hail_a_cab,_many people stand at crossroads and riase two fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. Some people even raise three fingers! They'll pay THREE times the normal rate.
Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行车)during rush hours. The city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, becuase it doesn't want to disturb many historic sites in the city, such as the Forum and the Colosseum. It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. Construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古学家).
In many big cities, there are special lanes on highways for carpools. These are groups of three or more people who driver to and from work together. They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.
Getting to work and getting home can be difficult in many places around the world. Rush hour traffic seems to be a universal problem.
36.Big cities have traffic problems during rush hours because there are________.
A.speical lanes on highways
B.many commuters
C.four rush hours
D.many cars on the street
答案:B 从文中第一句话“Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Communters...in cars, buses, subways...”可找出答案。
37.Most of commuters in Tokyo________.
A.take subway trains to work
B.are packers
C.take taxis to work
D.carry briefcases to work
答案:A 从文章中的第二段的第一句“In Tokyo, there's big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways”可以找出答案。
38.To“hail a cab”means to________.
A.pay double the normal rate
B.try to get a cab
C.prefer to take taxis
D.to stand at crossroads
答案:B 从第三段可以找出答案。“In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work. To hail a cab, many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers.”“to hail a cab”意思等于“try to get a cab”。
39.Why did it take a long time to build a subway system in Rome?
A.Because the streets were very crowded.
B.Because there are many historic sites.
C.Because the workers discovered many artifacts and places of interest.
D.Because the traffic always stopped the construction.
答案:C 由第四段最后两句可知。
40.Commuters in carpools probably________.
A.live in the city
B.take the subway to work
C.save money on gas and parking fees
D.have special license plates(牌照)
答案:C 从倒数第二段最后一句“They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city”可以找出答案。
B
Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉)can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75% using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D. C. is planning to repeat Japan's success. Starting next year, the Foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as on fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the Foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the Foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(危险)are the greatest—curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can at first cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drives the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
41.The passage mainly discusses________.
A.a new way of highway speed control
B.a new pattern for painting highways
C.a new approach to training drivers
D.a new type of optical illusion
答案:A 主旨大意题。文章的主题句往往位于文章的开头或是结尾,本文就在第一自然段。
42.On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel________.
A.they should avoid speed-related hazards
B.they are driving in the wrong lane
C.they should slow down their speed
D.they are approaching the speed limit
答案:C 细节题。文章最后一段,表明chevrons给驾车人的印象比他们开的实际的要快。而且路也变窄了,所以他们会放慢速度。
43.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to________.
A.try out the Japanese method in certain areas
B.change the road signs across the country
C.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons
D.repeat the Japanese road patterns
答案:A 细节题。由文章第三段最后一句话,他们将在选择的道路上实验这种方法。
44.What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?
A.They are falling out of use in the US.
B.They are applicable only on broad roads.
C.They cannot be applied successfully to traffic rules.
D.They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.
答案:D 细节题。文章倒数第二段最后一句话“...within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar.”可知。
45.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former________.
A.can keep drivers awake
B.can cut road accidents in half
C.will have a longer effect on drivers
D.will look more attractive
答案:C 细节题。根据文章最后两段可以看出chevrons的优点在于效果长久。
C
Some of Beijing Zoo's animals are suffering menu changes because of the bird flu spread in Asia.
Gone are the lions' and tigers' delightful“live”chicken dinners. In their menus, instead, are raw beef and mutton. While the lions and tigers go chicken less, the zoo's brids are also receiving some special and uncomfortable treatment these days. The peacocks in Befalling Safari Animal World, who used to be featured in the park and could walk around showing off their beautiful feathers, now are forced to stay in cages.
And turkeys at the Beijing Zoo—believed to be most likely to suffer from the bird flu virus have been moved out of their old home to places separate from visitors. In most cases,display areas with birds have been closed for health reasons.
Yet a good thing about the present situation is that the living conditions of the zoo's birds are being improved, with keepers keeping the display areas cleaner and not as crowded as before. Almost all zoos have done more frequent cleaning and disinfection for bird cages——measures to prevent infection.
In this special period, pigeons(鸽子)are_frowned_upon._In Beijing, many homing pigeon lovers use balconies(阳台)to build cages for birds. Most neighbours are fed up with these cages since they can produce waste and feathers. Now the city's homing pigeon organization is asking all its members to stop letting pigeons out of their cages and keep cages clean. Still, pigeons and some other birds seem less lovely to people than before.
As a Chinese newspaper put it“Doves, are you still angels?”
46.which of the following shows the menu changes in the Beijing Zoo?
A.The lions and tigers have“live”chicken dinners.
B.The lions and tigers eat raw beef and mutton.
C.The lions and tigers have chickens only for supper.
D.The lions and tigers have beef and mutton for part of meals.
答案:B 考查细节理解。由文章的第二段第一句话可以得出答案。
47.We can conclude from the text that________.
A.turkeys have been moved out of the zoo because of the bird flu virus
B.peacock shows used to be free of charge
C.people can hardly see peacock shows in the Beijing Zoo now
D.homing pigeons are safe from the bird flu virus
答案:C 推断题。文章的第一段最后一句话:孔雀只好呆在笼子里,可以得出答案。
48.The underlined sentence in the text means“________”.
A.pigeons receive the best care
B.people are worried about pigeons
C.people feel displeased with pigeons
D.people show no interest in pigeons
答案:C 推断题。文章的最后两段,叙述原本就有些让市民不喜欢的鸽子,这下更不招人喜欢了。可以看出禽流感发生后人们对和平的使者鸽子的态度。
D
At one time no one could travel on an English road faster than four miles an hour. That was the law until 1896. A man had to walk in front of a car which could not go faster than man. At night the man had to carry a red lamp.
Once Charles Rolls brought a car from France to England, but he wanted to drive faster than four miles an hour. In order to have no trouble with the police, he had a talk with some of the police officers,who ordered their policemen to_look_the_other_way when the car came along the road. This was a good plan in the country, but not so easy to follow in the busy streets of London.
One night Roils and some friends started from London on their journey to Cambridge. One of the men walked in front with the red lamp, but he walked as fast as he could. The police became very interested in walls and shop-fronts when they heard the car, and not one of them saw it.
They reached a hill, but what a waste of time it was to drive down the hill at four miles an hour! Rolls was getting ready to jump into the car, but then he noticed a policeman who was not looking the other way. The slow car reached him.
“Good evening,” said the policeman, looking at the car.
“Good evening,” said Rolls, holding the lamp.
“One of these horseless things,” said the policeman, looking at it with interest.
“Yes,” said Roils, and waited.
“I've often wanted a ride in one. but of course policemen can't buy things like that.” He turned and looked hopefully in Roll's face.
“Jump in.” said Rolls.
“Thanks,” said the policeman, and did so.“ Now, ”he said, “sitting down, you can let it go just as you like down this hill.
There isn't another policeman on this road for a mile and a half.”
49.The policemen were told“to look the other way”(the underlined part in Paragraph 2)so that________.
A.they could watch the car coming from the other direction
B.the car could go faster than four miles an hour
C.they could make sure no one was in the way
D.the car would not hit them on the road
答案:B 考查细节理解。从文章的第二段可知。
50.In what way did the policemen carry out the order from their offricers?
A.They greeted Rolls when the car came along.
B.They walked in front of the car with a red lamp.
C.They pretended to be attracted by something else.
D.They stood on duty every 1.5 miles along the road.
答案:C 考查细节理解。从文章的第三段可知。
51.The policeman who said“Good evening”to Rolls wanted to________.
A.teach Roils a lesson
C.have a talk with Rolls
B.take a free ride home
D.have a car ride experience
答案:D 通读全文可以看出警察拦住车并非要处罚Rolls,他只是想感受一下坐车的感觉。
52.After the policeman jumped into the car, Rolls________.
A.dared not drive the car faster than he was allowed to
B.could drive as fast as he wished within a certain distance
C.could drive on any road he liked for the rest of the journey
D.drove his car as fast as he could down the hill to Cambridge
答案:B 考查细节理解。从文章最后一句可知。这条路在一英里之内没有警察,所以可以快开。
E
Rail passengers are being forced to pay thousands of pounds more in fares as a result of poor advice from the national telephone helpline and individual stations, a consumer organization reveals today. Research by Which found that in some cases passengers are being charged almost double the cheapest price because of errors made by staff.
Which asked 25 questions of both station staff and the National Rail Enquiries(NRES)helpline. Only half of the 50 questions were answered correctly. If customers had followed all the advice given, they would have seen £ 1,263,60 worse off.
Bad advice was given for the cheapast fare for a single journey between London and Grantham. For a ticket bought on the day of travel, both NRES and a King's Cross station clerk quoted GNER's £ 44.50 fare, ignoring a Hull Trains service which leaves 10 minutes earlier and costs just £ 20.
Some of the most costly misinformation was given for journeys where season tickets should have been recommended. Passengers making a return journey between Swindon and Penzance twice in a week could buy a ticket from one company for £ 70 which would cover all the travel. But both NIRES and station staff quoted £ 67 for each journey, making £ 134. However, the NRES website proved to be a much more reliable source of information.
Which also checked“the earlier you book, the cheaper the ticket”claims by five companies and found this was not always the case. On some services, prices went up and down at random. Ithiel Mogridge, 52, gave one example of poor advice:“Last Christmas I found my brother a ticket on the thetrainline. com to travel from Blackburn to Yate. While the direct route was £ 51, this one involved a change in Newport and cost just £ 21. I emailed the details to him and and his partner. They went to Blackburn station, where the clerk insisted the fare was £ 51.”Malcolm Coles, editor of which. co. uk, said:“Staff training needs to be improved. In the meantime, we've designed a checklist, available at which. co. uk/railiadvice.”
53.According to the passage“Which”is a________.
A.national telephone helpline
B.department under the British Rail
C.consumer organization
D.website under the National Rail Enquiries
答案:C 根据第一段中“...a consumer organization reveals today.”和紧接着的Research by Which很容易选出答案C。
54.When the author said that customers“would have been £ 1,263,60 worse off”, he was telling us that customers would have________.
A.saved £ 1,263,60 if they had followed the advice
B.spend £ 1,263,60 more than the lowest price
C.used £ 1,263,60 for the survey of 25 questions
D.been cheated of £ 1,263.60 from the poor advice
答案:B 根据文章第一段首句“Rail passengers are being forced to pay thousands of pounds more in fares...”可知此处表示乘客多花火车票钱。
55.The phrase“at random”in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“________”.
A.casually
B.purposefully
C.exactly
D.inevitably
答案:A 根据后面引号里的内容票价从21英镑到51英镑变化不等,可以推测出此处表示随便涨价,所以选A。
Ⅳ.书面表达(满分25分)
下面四幅图画描述了你上午上班时碰到的一起交通事故。请以“The Hit-and-Ruuner(肇事者)”为题,为一家中学生英文报的故事专栏写一篇短文。
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参考范文:
The Hit-and-Runner
One morning I was going to work by bike. As I rode along the road, a car was running at a high speed toward me. I was so frightened that I forgot to turn right. The car knocked me down and I was badly hurt. As soon as the driver learned what had happened, he drove his car away as fast as possible. Several days later, the hit-and-runner was caught by the police, because a woman found the number of the car and telephoned the police.
Module 2 第1课时 Introduction
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It is said that the designs for the new sports hall are on________(展出)in the library.
2.Weather________(允许), I want to go out for a picnic this Sunday.
3.Let's meet at the station if it is________(方便)to you.
4.You can't imagine the difficulty the________(单身)mother had bringing up her three children after their father died.
5.Facing the emergency, we were at a loss and none of us could come up with a________(解决)to the problem.
6.He________(参加)a revolutionary organization headed by Lord Stanhope.
7.Can you tell me how much you________ ________(花钱买)the book?
8.The problem was that it was too valuable for________(日常的)use.
9.Every man is a fool________(有时), and none at all time.
10.She never________(分担)any of her husband's worries in the past.
答案:1.display 2.permitting 3.convenient 4.single 5.solution 6.joined 7.paid for 8.everyday 9.sometimes 10.shared
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The Panama Canal________the Atlantic________the Pacific.
A.connects; with B.joins; with
C.unites; with D.joins; up
答案:A 考查固定短语。connect...with...表示“把……和……连接起来”;join...with..., unite...with..., join...up使用的范围不当。
2.No matter what you say, I shall________my opinion.
A.carry out B.keep up
C.go on D.stick to
答案:D stick to one's opinion“坚持某人的观点”。keep up“维持某种状态”;carry out“执行”;go on with sth. “继续做某事”。
3.—Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?
—________
A.Who are you? B.I'm Wang.
C.Speaking. D.Are you John?
答案:C speaking是打电话的习惯用语,表示接电话的人正是对方要找的人。
4.I'd like to write the letter with a ball-pen. Could you please find________for me?
A.one B.it
C.that D.the one
答案:A a ball-pen泛指,one指此类中的一个。
5.—What do you expect Mr. Zhang to succeed in?
—________.
A.To pass the driving test
B.Passed the driving test
C.Did well in the driving test
D.Passing the driving test
答案:D 省略句。
6.Being determined is a kind of quality and that's________it takes to do anything properly.
A.how B.which
C.where D.what
答案:D what在从句中作takes的宾语。
7.—Haven't you realized the use________the used paper?
—Yes, already.
A.we make of B.which we make
C.for our making D.for us to make
答案:A make use of中的use用作先行词。
8.—Would you like to go to the dinner party on Saturday?
—Thank you. I'd love to,________I'll be out of town at the weekend.
A.because B.and
C.so D.but
答案:D I'd love to与I'll be out of town是矛盾的两种情况,所以使用but表达转折。
9.—I'm sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.
—There is no________for this while you are on duty.
A.reason B.excuse
C.cause D.explanation
答案:B 语意背景是“你在值班”,所以“疲劳”没有被第二人接受,只是被认为“外出吸烟”的第一个借口(excuse),不能算作原因(reason),也不是起因(cause)。explanation“解释”。
10.All the preparations for the task________, and we're ready to start.
A.completed B.complete
C.had been completed D.have been completed
答案:D and连接两个并列句子。and之后使用一般现在时,从时态一致角度看应用现在完成时。
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2010·全国卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a busy morning, about 8?30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9?30.
The nurse had him take a __1__in the waiting area, __2__him it would be at least 40 minutes __3__ someone would be able to see him. I saw him __4__ his watch and decided, since I was __5__busy—my patient didn't __6__ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.
The gentleman said no and told me that he __7__ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his __8__. He told me that she had been __9__ for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be __10__ if he was a bit late. He replied that she __11__ knew who he was, that she had not been able to __12__ him for five years now. I was __13__, and asked him. “And you __14__ go every morning, even though she doesn't know who you are?”
He smiled and said, “She doesn't know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back __15__ as he left.
Now I __16__ that in marriages, true love is __17__ of all that is. The happiest people don't __18__ have the best of everything; they just __19__ the best of everything they have. __20__ isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
1.A.breath B.test
C.seat D.break
答案:C take a seat“就座,坐下”。护士让老人坐下,并告诉他至少40分钟以后,才会有大夫给他看病。
2.A.persuading B.promising
C.understanding D.telling
答案:D 见上题解析。
3.A.if B.before
C.since D.after
答案:B some time+before-clause“多长时间以后才……”。
4.A.taking off B.fixing
C.looking at D.winding
答案:C 我看见老人不停地看“looking at”表。
5.A.very B.also
C.seldom D.not
答案:D 既然我现在“不”忙。
6.A.turn up B.show off
C.come on D.go away
答案:A 我的病人不会在约定的时间“到达”。turn up作“出现,露面,到达”解。
7.A.needed B.forgot
C.agreed D.happened
答案:A 老人说他“需要”去疗养院与“妻子”共进早餐。need to do sth“需要做某事”;forget to do sth“忘记做某事”;agree to do sth“同意做某事”;happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”。
8.A.daughter B.wife
C.mother D.sister
答案:B 见上题解析。
9.A.late B.well
C.around D.there
答案:D 他告诉我,他的妻子已在疗养院住了一段时间。
10.A.lonely B.worried
C.doubtful D.hungry
答案:B 我问他,如果他晚一点儿去疗养院,他的妻子是否生气“angry”。
11.A.so far B.neither
C.no longer D.already
答案:C 他回答说,他的妻子已不知道他是谁了。no longer“不再”。
12.A.recognize B.answer
C.believe D.expect
答案:A 他的妻子已经五年没有认出他来了。recognize“认出,辨认出”。
13.A.moved B.disappointed
C.surprised D.satisfied
答案:C 老人的一席话让我吃惊不已。
14.A.only B.then
C.thus D.still
答案:D 即使她认不出你是谁,你依然“still”每天早晨去疗养院吗?
15.A.curiosity B.tears
C.words D.judgment
答案:B hold back one's tears “忍住不哭”。
16.A.realize B.suggest
C.hope D.prove
答案:A 我现在意识到“realized”,在婚姻方面,真正的爱就是接受对方的一切。
17.A.agreement B.expression
C.acceptance D.exhibition
答案:C acceptance“接受,接纳”。
18.A.necessarily B.completely
C.naturally D.frequently
答案:A not necessarily“不一定”。
19.A.learn B.make
C.favor D.try
答案:B 最幸福的人“未必”拥有所有最好东西,但是他们把所拥有的东西,发挥到了极致。make the best/most of“充分利用”。
20.A.Adventure B.Beauty
C.Trust D.Life
答案:D 老人对失忆的妻子的不离不弃,诠释了生活的真谛。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The private automobile(私家车)has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.
For farm families the automobiles is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.
Family life has been affected(影响)in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenager children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs—or is“showing off”by speeding or breaking other traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者)of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age. Students have formed a similar organization SADD(Student Against Drunk Driving)and are spreading the same message among their friends.
For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.
1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.
B.Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.
C.Cars have enabled people to live far from their place for work.
D.Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.
答案:D 根据短文内容可判断出短文中没有提到汽车帮助城市的家庭把自己的孩子送到很远的学校。
2.What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving?
A.Parents have paid more attention to their children.
B.Some organizations have been set up against drunk driving.
C.Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.
D.University students have asked the government to solve the problem.
答案:B 第三段第五句话“Mothers of victims of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving).”说明已经建立了一些反对酒后驾车组织来解决酒后驾车问题。
3.We can infer from the text that________in American.
A.it will be more difficult for people to get new cars
B.parents will not allow their children to have their own cars
C.the government will encourage people to use public transportation
D.cars will still be popular though they have caused many problems
答案:D 最后一段最后一句“Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.”表明尽管汽车存在很多问题,在美国汽车仍然受到人们的欢迎。
Ⅴ.书面表达
随着社会的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的城市人开始买车。请根据提示写一篇短文,发表你的看法。
提示:尽管自己有车非常便捷,但越来越多的私车也带来了一些问题:交通越来越拥挤,上下班高峰期堵车现象越来越多;人们不得不建许多停车场;空气污染和噪音污染愈加严重;需要燃烧更多的燃料;车祸的数量增多。
因此政府应限制私家车的数量,同时大力改善公共交通,并鼓励人们骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车。
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参考范文:
With the development of the society and the improvement of the conditions of people's lives, more and more people have their own cars, which can save lots of time and bring a lot of convenience. However, the increase in the number of private cars has also caused some problems.
First, it makes traffic heavier and heavier. There are more and more traffic jams than before, especially during the rush hours. Second, as more and more people drive cars, many more parking lots have to be built. In additions, there are more traffic accidents, in which a lot of people have lost their lives. What's worse, it has caused pollution and energy problems. Air pollution and noise pollution is increasing with more and more people driving cars.
Therefore, I think the government should take some measures to limit the number of private cars. Meanwhile, it should do something about the conditions of buses and encourage people to take buses or ride bicycles.
Module 2 第2课时Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to e______to find the natural resources.
2.—Look! Everything here is under c______.
—Oh! Has the museum once built for exhibiting Nantong kits been pulled down, too?
3.We didn't know about the news because we only s______on halfway through the programme.
4.I wonder why he is in such a bad m______today since no one has scolded him.
5.If we live in the s______areas, we must be careful about many crimes.
答案:1.explore 2.construction 3.switched 4.mood 5.suburban
Ⅱ.下列句子中每句都有一处错误,请在错误处画线,并将正确的答案添在句后的横线上。
1.If you have questions to ask, please rise your hand.________
2.When you take a taxi, please make sure you ask a receipt.________
3.During the holidays, places of interest in Beijing often get very crowd.________
4.The building on construction is a post office.________
5.Alleys of old Beijing are very narrow. Tricycles are very worth using.________
6.Buses numbering 200 to 210 are still on duty at night.________
答案:1.rise→raise 2.ask→ask for 3.crowd→crowded 4.on→under 5.very→well 6.numbering→numbered
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The manager has________to improve working conditions in the company.
A.admitted B.allowed
C.permitted D.agreed
答案:D B项的用法为allow doing sth.或sb. be allowed to do sth.; permit与admit的用法同allow。故答案选D。
2.It's really very dangerous. One more step,________the baby will fall into the well.
A.or B.so
C.but D.and
答案:D 句意:真的很危险。再朝前一步,婴儿就会掉进井里了。前后为递进关系,故选D。or“否则”;so“所以”;but“但是”。
3.The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to________their works.
A.give B.draw
C.display D.make
答案:C 句意:这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。
4.Voices were________as the argument between the two taxi drivers became more bad-tempered.
A.increased B.repeated
C.raised D.developed
答案:C 句意:随着彼此的脾气越来越糟糕,两个出租车司机争论的声音更大了。此处表示“声音被提高”。
5.________new buildings were going up everywhere in Beijing.
A.At one time B.At a time
C.In no time D.At any time
答案:A 句意:曾经在北京建筑物到处拔地而起。at one time“曾经;一度”;at a time“一次”;in no time“立即;马上”;at any time“在任何时候”。
6.You know, news that he had resigned soon________.
A.got away B.got around
C.got out D.got through
答案:B 句意:他辞职的消息很快传开了。get around(round)“到处走动;传播出去”。
7.We are needed to find a way we can think of as soon as possible________the pollution.
A.to prevent B.preventing
C.prevented D.prevent
答案:A 注意分析句式结构,we can think of作定语,修饰a way,to prevent作后置定语,修饰a way,也可以用of preventing。
8.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please________the books when you've finished with them.
A.put on B.put down
C.put back D.put off
答案:C 句子意思是“读书后请放回原处”。put back“放回原处”;put on“穿上;上演/映”;put down“放下;写下;镇压”;put off“推迟;拖延”。
9.—It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
—My God!________
A.So did I B.So I did
C.So were you D.So did you
答案:B My God!暗示因对方提醒而意识到此事,因此使用So I did。表示证实,意思是“我的确是这样做的”。
10.________students are required to take part in the boat race.
A.Ten strong young Chinese
B.Ten Chinese strong young
C.Chinese ten young strong
D.Young strong ten Chinese
答案:A ten属于基数词,strong属于描述性形容词,young属于长幼类形容词,Chinese属于国别来源类形容词。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to__1__your life happen.
Successful and happy people have a vision of__2__their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them__3__their vision. By setting goals you are controlling your life. It's__4__having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this__5__. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which is__6__for her on a map. She can drive straight there__7__any wasted time or wrong turns. __8__driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place__9__the first dirver, but she drives__10__around, never getting anywhere, __11__using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be?
Winners in life goals and__12__on them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen__13__. Goals aren't difficult to set, __14__they aren't difficult to reach. It's__15__you to find out what your goals, ideals and vision really are. You are the one who__16__decide what to__17__and in what direction to aim your life.
Research tells us when we write a goal down we are__18__to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, __19__are harder to neglect or forget.
Also when you write your goals in a particular fashion you are able to stimulate yourself to be continuously alert to situations__20__will further your goals.
1.A.leave B.cause
C.make D.get
答案:C 根据空后面的your life happen可知只有make符合语境。其他三个动词后面都需要跟名词再跟动词不定式作补语。
2.A.how B.what
C.that D.where
答案:A 此处指成功与幸福之人清楚他们要的是怎样的生活,所以A为正确选项。
3.A.get B.decide
C.arrive D.reach
答案:D 定出了生活目标当然要实现,所以reach“达成;到达”正确。
4.A.like B.as
C.for D.as to
答案:A 此处用作比喻,确定生活目标就像在行程中拿着地图指路一样,故选A。
5.A.means B.way
C.aspect D.manner
答案:B 这四个名词都表示方式、方法,但只有way前面可以不用介词,其他必须有介词,所以B是正确的。
6.A.made out B.laid out
C.given out D.left out
答案:B made out“辨认出”;laid out“清楚地列出”;given out“发出;泄露”;left out“删掉”。司机的目的地在地图上被清楚地标示出来。故选B。
7.A.with B.for
C.without D.at
答案:C 这样司机就可以直达目的地而不会浪费时间走弯路了。故用without。
8.A.Another B.Other
C.The other D.Others
答案:C 前面提到两个司机,所以指两者中的另一个要用the other。
9.A.as B.such
C.that D.like
答案:A 正如第一位司机,她是同时同地出发。故选as“和……一样”。
10.A.freely B.aimlessly
C.slowly D.leisurely
答案:B freely“自由地”;aimlessly“漫无目的地”;slowly“慢慢地”;leisurely“不慌不忙地”。这位司机不知去哪里也没有地图,肯定是没有目的地开车了。
11.A.then B.however
C.just D.therefore
答案:C then“那时”;however“但是”;just“仅仅;只是”;therefore“因此”。此处表示强调;只是在浪费汽油,故选C。
12.A.follow through B.get through
C.go through D.make through
答案:A follow through“完成;把……进行到底”;get through“通过;用完”;go through“经历”。成功者总是设定目标后尽力去完成,故选A。
13.A.by oneself B.by accident
C.by far D.by mistake
答案:B by oneself“亲自”;by accident“偶然地;意外”;by far“到目前为止”;by mistake“错误地”。非成功人士总是让生活没有计划性,故答案B符合语境。
14.A.while B.or
C.but D.and
答案:D 此处表示并列关系,故用and。
15.A.up to B.for
C.on D.by
答案:A 此处为固定句型It's up to sb. to do sth.“由某人决定做某事”。
16.A.may B.can
C.must D.should
答案:C 你必须做出决定应该追求什么样的生活,应该朝着哪方面目标努力,故选C。
17.A.pursue B.do
C.seek D.be
答案:A purpuse“追求”;seek“寻找”见上题句意分析。
18.A.sure B.likely
C.doubtless D.confident
答案:B sure“确信的”;likely“有可能的”;doubtless“毫无疑问的”;confident“自信的”。当我们把目标写下来时,我们就很可能会实现它。
19.A.it B.they
C.some D.many
答案:B 此处代指前面提到的Written goals,故用复数they。
20.A.where B.that
C.what D.if
答案:B 此处考查定语从句的引导词,在定语从句中作主语,故用that。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A visit to NASA Langley Research Center would be very exciting. You could meet NASA scientists and engineers working with wind tunnels.
Wind tunnels are basically tubes through which air—or a gas—is moved to make“wind”in the tube. This“wind”moves past objects such as airplanes or just parts from airplanes.
It s always a good idea to test a new aircraft design in a wind tunnel before you build the real aircraft. Models tested in wind tunnels will always go through design changes before engineers are satisfied with its design and test results.
Wind tunnels are constructed with some very wide sections as well as some sections much smaller in size. An“open return wind tunnel”is open at both ends of the tube. It is usually largest at one end of the tube where you may even see the fan blade(风扇片)that creates the wind. This tube gets smaller as you move away from the fan blade. The tube begins to straighten in the next part of the wind tunnel called the Test Section. This is where you place the model for testing. The tube widens again as you move away from the Test Section.
Another wind tunnel is the“closed return”design. This tunnel is completely contained inside a building. The tunnel moves in a“loop”inside the building. A fan is located in the tunnel on one side of the building and the test model is located in the tunnel's Test Section on the other side of the building.
NASCAR race teams even test their race cars in wind tunnels to test and improve a car's design. These teams work hard to reduce a car's drag. In less than 150 years, wind tunnels have allowed mankind to improve cars on the ground, aircraft in the atmosphere, and spacecrafts in space. We can only imagine what will happen with wind tunnels during the next hundred years.
1.What could be the best title of the passage?
A.What Are Wind Tunnels Made of?
B.What Is a Wind Tunnel and How It Works?
C.Where Can Wind Tunnels Be Found?
D.Why Are Wind Tunnels Used?
答案:B 文章的第二段讲述的是wind tunnel的定义,后面的段落讲的是wind tunnel的定义,后面的段落讲的是wind tunnel的工作原理,因此用B作标题既说明了wind tunnel是什么,又说明了它是如何工作的。
2.Which of the following is the right shape of an“open return wind tunnel”?
答案:D 根据第四段第三句中的“It is usually largest at one end of the tube.”判断排除A、C两项,根据“The tube widens again as you move away from the Test Section.”排除D。
3.In the“close return”wind tunnel, the fan is fixed________.
A.in the Test Section on the other side of the building
B.next to the models in the building
C.at one end of the opening
D.on the other side of the Test Section
答案:D 第五段最后一句给出了答案。根据“A fan—one side of the building和Test Section—on the other side of the building.”判断,风扇和测试区分别在大楼的两边。
4.By reducing a race car's drag, ________.
A.the car will becomes lighter
B.the car will be easy to operate
C.the car will move faster
D.the car will look more beautiful
答案:C 由于是赛车,跑得最快的就会获得冠军。因此根据常识推测,减少了赛车的阻力,赛车自然就“跑得快了”。
Module2 第3课时 Grammar
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Mary,________here—everybody else, stay where you are.
A.come B.comes
C.to come D.coming
答案:A 本题考查的是表现在的祈使句,用动词原形,所以选A。
2.—Alice, you feed the bird today,________?
—But I fed it yesterday.
A.do you B.will you
C.didn't you D.don't you
答案:B 此题考查祈使句的反意疑问句的用法。祈使句有时为了加强语气,指明向谁提出请求或命令,以引起听话者的注意,也可说出主语。题干中的You feed the bird today就是这种含有主语的祈使句。当陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问句可用will you/won't you/would you/can you/can't you,故选择B项。
3.________down the radio—the baby's asleep in the next room.
A.Turning B.Turned
C.Turn D.To turn
答案:C 分析句子结构可以知道,破折号后面的句子是用来补充说明前面那个句子的。由四个选项可知考查的是祈使句,所以用动词原形,其他几个选项均为非谓语动词形式,故选择C项。
4.—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
—Why________? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A.him B.he
C.I D.me
答案:D 在祈使句中有时为了指明向谁请求或命令,也可以在前加称呼语。理解这一点是做此题的关键,另外根据下文信息“John is sitting there doing nothing”可以看出,D项符合此语境,其中Why me?=Why do you ask me to do that?
5.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—________.It was her fault.
A.No way B.Not possible
C.No chance D.Not at all
答案:A 本题考查交际用语的使用情况。对话中一个人向另一个人提出建议,根据下文所提供的信息“It was her fault”可以判断第二个人表示断然拒绝此建议。A项No way意为“不行;决不;没门儿”,符合语境。做交际用语这一类题,一定要排除母语对我们的干扰,不要将汉语的习惯表达直接翻译成英语,而英语中的习惯表达也有时也不能按单词意思去理解,如It's up to you.“由你决定。”Take your time.“慢慢来/别着急”。Be my guest.“请便;别客气。”Far from it.“一点也不。”等等,平时要注意积累正确的英语表达方式。
6.—Sorry, Joe, I didn't mean to...
—Don't call me Joe. I am Mr.Baker to you. And________you forget it!
A.do B.didn't
C.don't D.did
答案:C don't you forget it是祈使句。有时为了表明向谁提出请求和命令,或为了加强语气,祈使句中也可说出主语。在否定结构中don't放在you之前,答案为C。
7.________blood if you can and many lives will be saved.
A.Giving B.Give
C.Given D.To give
答案:B 是祈使句接and的句型。
8.It's a fine day today. Don't forget to go fishing with me this afternoon, ________?
A.will you B.won't you
C.shall we D.don't you
答案:A 这是一个含有祈使句的反意疑问句,用will you。
9.—Write to me when you get home.
—________.
A.I must B.I should
C.I will D.I can
答案:C 本题可以使用还原法,即把上一句改成反意疑问句。
10.________some of this juice—perhaps you'll like it.
A.Trying B.Try
C.To try D.Have try
答案:B 注意句子中间的破折号及后面的一个句子,由此可以推出前面应是一祈使句,故用动词原形。
11.In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is________the costs.
A.valuable B.worth of
C.worthy of D.worthwhile
答案:C “be worthy of+名词”表示“值……”;be worth不加of。
12.One of the advantages of living on top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good________.
A.sight B.scene
C.view D.look
答案:C view指“从高处看到的风景”。
13.He said he would keep________the school rules and keep________smoking.
A.up; down B.from; to
C.out; away from D.to; off
答案:D keep to“遵守”;keep off“远离”。
14.Wait until you are________in.
A.permitting to come B.permitted to come
C.permitted coming D.permitting coming
答案:B 考查sb. is permitted to do sth.。
15.There is no good for the parents to provide everything________their children.
A.with B.for
C.to D.by
答案:B 考查provide sth. for sb., provide sb. with sth.“提供某人某物”。
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.请不要忘了吃药。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.汤姆,应该你浇花了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.努力学习,否则你就赶不上班里的其他同学。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.我们一起去购物好吗?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.你应该买一张城市的城图。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1.Please don't forget to take your medicine.
2.Tom, you water the flowers.
3.Study hard, or you can't catch up with the other students in class
4.let's go shopping together, shall we?
5.You should buy a map of the city.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Living one's life is really like driving on a highway. First, to make a good driving, the driver must carefully examine the __1__of his car, just as he cares for his health for a good life. Once he enters into the highway, he must__2__certain rules for his own safety. It also can be said that he must obey certain rules of__3__when living as a decent(体面的)adult. For example, on the highway, he is__4__to keep a constant speed which can be compared with his__5__activities through is life. Neither driving nor living must be taken at too__6__a speed nor at too slow a speed. If he drives too__7__, the police will give him a ticket, just as he will be arrested when he breaks the law. __8__too conservatively(保守地), he will be called an out-of-date person__9__the others driving at the proper speed. When he wants to change his lanes, he must give careful__10__to every direction of his car. It is sometimes__11__to change the way of life__12__he can be sure of completion by doing so. He__13__not make any unnecessary changing of lanes which gives him only danger. Finally, he must__14__where he is now by recognizing some__15__appearing now and then. If he takes the wrong way, he must return to the right as__16__as he can. But he may thus lose__17__and energy both on the road and in life. __18__the whole, driving on a highway and living one's life are both hard work. __19__if he is careful and serious enough, __20__will provide him much pleasure.
1.A.seat B.condition
C.petrol D.passenger
答案:B 开车前首先检查车的“状况”,正如人们关心自己的健康一样。其他选项表示的意义都太片面。
2.A.listen to B.find
C.follow D.insist on
答案:C follow...rules“遵守……的规则”。
3.A.society B.school
C.follow D.highway
答案:A 由常识可知,人们要生活得好,必须遵守“社会”准则。
4.A.glad B.required
C.made D.anxious
答案:B require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做……”,被动语态为be required to do sth.。
5.A.broken B.outdoor
C.good D.continuous
答案:D 与前文的constant形成对照,人一生“连续不断”的活动正像在高速公路上连续不断的开车。
6.A.large B.high
C.limited D.expected
答案:B 由后面的too slow可知,人们无论是开车还是生活都要保持适当的速度,不能太“快”,也不能太慢。
7.A.speedily B.slowly
C.orderly D.willingly
答案:A 由后面遭到“罚款”可知,此处是车速“太快(speedily)”。
8.A.Doing B.Acting
C.Going D.Working
答案:B 此处指人们如果“行为”太保守,就会影响他人。
9.A.persuading B.getting
C.interrupting D.refusing
答案:C 生活中“行为(acting)”过于保守就会落伍,就像开车太慢也会“阻止;中断(interrupting)”别人的行程一样。
10.A.notice B.attention
C.signs D.regards
答案:B 开车时,人们必须集中“注意力”,看好每一个方向。故用give careful attention to=pay careful attention to,其他选项都不合题意。
11.A.dangerous B.worthy
C.unfit D.troublesome
答案:A 在生活中,有时随便改向方向是“危险的”。
12.A.if B.when
C.unless D.because
答案:C 开车要换车道时,须“小心地注意(give careful attention to)”车的方向,正如人生要改变目标时一样是“危险的”,“除非”有把握。
13.A.dare B.need
C.may D.should
答案:D 有风险时,人们“不应该”改变车道。
14.A.think B.discover
C.prove D.look
答案:B 开车时必须要“发现”自己的位置所在。
15.A.signs B.roads
C.posters D.people
答案:A 人们应不时地辨认“标志”,来“发现”自己所处的位置。
16.A.possible B.soon
C.much D.hard
答案:B 如果走错了路,人们应“尽快”回到正确的路线上来。
17.A.money B.luck
C.time D.trust
答案:C 走错了方向时应“尽快(as soon as possible)”改变,但消耗“时间和精力”在所难免。
18.A.In B.With
C.About D.On
答案:D on the whole“总的说来”。
19.A.Therefore B.But
C.And D.Then
答案:B 与前文形成转折关系。从正反两方面说明人们怎样才能生活得好,因此此处只能用转折连词but。
20.A.it B.he
C.they D.you
答案:C they指的是driving on a highway和living one's life为两件事情。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone(克隆)the animal and save the endangered species(物种). That's a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for past five years in a project called“Noah's Ark”.
Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M's College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks reintroduce the species in the future.
It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.
This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.
The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.
“The nuclear transfer(核子移植)of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used)panda eggs could be a major problem,”Karemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy(having a baby). It takes a long time and it's difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,”adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Teaxs A & M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.
“They are trying to do something that's never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah's Ark. We're both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It's a research that is very much needed.”
1.The aim of“Noah's Ark”project is to________.
A.make efforts to clone the endangered pandas
B.save endangered animals from dying out
C.collect DNA of endangered animals to study
D.transfer the nuclear of one animal to another
答案:B 从第二段内容可知,“诺亚方舟”工程的目标是把濒临灭绝的动物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA储存在液体氮中,如果某一动物濒临灭绝,将来可以重视这一动物。
2.According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of________.
A.available panda eggs B.host animals
C.qualified researchers D.enough money
答案:A 从第六段第一句话“The nuclear transfer(核子移植)of the species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable to being used)panda eggs could be a major problem.”可以作出正确判断。
3.The best title for the passage may be________.
A.China's Success in Pandas Cloning
B.The First Cloned Panda in the World
C.Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas
D.China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever
答案:C 从文章内容来看,无论是中国还是世界克隆熊猫还没有成功,所以排除A、B项;D项内容明显与文章内容不符,故排除。所以“探索克隆熊猫的可能性”应该是这篇文章的标题。
4.From the passage we know that________.
A.Karemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog
B.scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbit
C.Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches
D.about two thousand of species will probably die out in a century
答案:D 此处B项的干扰性较强,但由于它没有说明是Chinese scientists,所以应排除。A、C项明显与原文不符。根据文章第三段第一句可知答案非D莫属。
Module 2 第4课时Cultural corner
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1.This question is________(很值得讨论).
2.She can find no________(解决方法)her financial troubles.
3.I am not________(有……心情)discussing with you any longer.
4.________your head________you will find a way.(动动脑筋,你就会想出办法来)。
5.You should avoid________(犯)the same mistakes again.
6.When you get around Beijing on a double-decker bus, you had better sit upstaris so that you can________(好好地欣赏)the rapidly changing city.
答案:1.well worth discussing 2.solution to 3.in the mood of 4.Use, and 5.making 6.have a good view of
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.It took us all day to reach our________(目的地).
2.I will go if my health________(允许).
3.When you have paid for something, a________(收据)is given to you.
4.To travel by________(地铁)is very convenient.
5.A little girl began to sing on the train and one of________(乘客)joined her.
6.The wheels of the car were________(陷入)in the mud and we could not go on.
7.I want two second-class________(单程票)to Beijing.
答案:1.destination 2.permits 3.receipt 4.underground 5.passengers 6.stuck 7.singles
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The temperature is high enough________water into vapour(蒸汽).
A.to be changed B.changing
C.to change D.changed
答案:C enough作形容词,常用不定式来修饰;至于用什么语态要视主语而定。
2.—Isn't Miss Brown here yet?
—No.________, she's not here yet.
A.To my much surprise B.Surprising me
C.Much to my surprise D.Surprisedly
答案:C “to sb.'s surprise”为习惯用法,表示“令某人惊奇的是”。副词mcuh习惯上加在前面。
3.—We need to buy some summer clothes, John.
—Oh, I never know________when I'm in the store.
A.what clothes should buy B.what clothes to buy
C.what clothes will buy D.to buy what clothes
答案:B 作know的宾语可以是不定式短语,也可以是宾语从句。A、C项没有主语,不能成为从句;D项中what clothes的位置不对。疑问代词/副词具有引导词功能,通常位于短语、从句首位。
4.The discovery of new evidence led to________.
A.the thief having caught B.catch the thief
C.the thief being caught D.the thief to be caught
答案:C lead to“导致”;to为介词,介词后应跟v.-ing形式,且the thief为catch的逻辑主语,它与the thief之间应为被动关系。题意:新证据的发现导致了那个小偷被捕。
5.—I need some fresh air, so I'm going out for a walk.
—________.
A.Have fun B.With pleasure
C.You'd better not D.It's none of my business
答案:A 既然要出去,应该祝玩得开心。have fun意思是“祝你玩得愉快”。题意:“我需要呼吸新鲜空气,所以我要出去散散步。”“祝你玩得愉快。”
6.________many other scientists, Albert Einstein enjoyed music besides scientific research work.
A.In common with B.In common
C.In the same D.At the same
答案:A in common with sb.“与某人相同”。题意:与许多科学家一样,阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦除了喜欢科学研究工作外,还喜欢音乐。
7.The storm left,________a lot of damage to this area.
A.caused B.to have caused
C.to cause D.having caused
答案:D 这是现在分词的完成时短语在句子中做状语的用法,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前,并表示对现在造成的影响和结果。题意:暴风过去了,但给这个地区造成了巨大的损失。
8.—Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.
—Well. He________have gone far—his coat's still here.
A.shouldn't B.mustn't
C.can't D.wouldn't
答案:C 考查情态动词。从后面his coat's still here判断,他不可能走远。表示对已发生的情况否定的推断,应用can't have done,而不能用mustn't have done。
9.________snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A.Not only they brought B.Not only did they bring
C.Not only brought they D.Not only they did bring
答案:B 此句要求部分倒装。即把助动词提到主语前。
10.“Oh, my God! How did you________so badly hurt?” he asked me in a very________tone.
A.get; shocked B.get; shocking
C.become; shocked D.become; shocking
答案:A get hurt为“get+过去分词”结构,表示被动含义,意为“受伤”。shocking意为“令人震惊的”;shocked意为“震惊的”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would __1__.”
Blue interrupted, “You only think about the__2__, but consider the sky and the sea. __3__the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be__4__.”
Yellow chuckled(咯咯地笑), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and__5__into the world.”
Orange started next to blow her trumpet, “I am the color of health and strength. I may be__6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky__7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another__8__to any of you.”
Red could stand it__9__and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to__10__truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.”
The came Purple and Indigo(深蓝)……
The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own__11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down__12__. The colors crouched(蜷缩)down__13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.
In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting__14__yourselves, each trying to dominate__15__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with__17__and come to me.”
Doing as they were told, the colors__18__and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain__19__the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remembered to__20__one another.
1.A.stay B.leave
C.go out D.die
答案:D 由上文代表“草、树、叶”推测可知:没有我,其他的动物就会死亡。
2.A.earth B.moon
C.star D.sun
答案:A 与下文的“天空和海洋”相对比,结合上文所谈及的“草、树、叶”可知,此处指“陆地”。
3.A.That is B.I am
C.It is D.This is
答案:C 此处是强调句型,只能用it is。
4.A.anything B.nothing
C.something D.everything
答案:B 此处与第一段的最后一句有异曲同工的作用,意为:没有我的平静,你们什么都不是(即:死亡)。
5.A.warmth B.sadness
C.depression D.anxiety
答案:A 此处所填单词,应与前面的laughter, fun是同类型的词,表示积极向上的词,而sadness, depression, anxiety则表示“消极”之意。
6.A.usual B.normal
C.common D.scarce
答案:D 桔黄色在平时不多见,结合上文只有在太阳升起落下时出现,因此用scarce表示“稀少;不常见”。
7.A.at midnight B.at noon or at night
C.at sunrise or sunset D.during the day
答案:C 由常识可见,只有在太阳升起或落下时出现桔黄色。
8.A.gift B.honor
C.thought D.respect
答案:C 由此上文“我的美丽如此迷人”推断下文“当我出现时,没有人会想起你们的”。give thought to“想起;注意”。
9.A.for more B.any more
C.very much D.no longer
答案:D 由下文shouted out可知,红色再也忍不住了,no longer表示“不再”。
10.A.turn to B.fight for
C.struggle with D.bend over
答案:B 由下文bravey可知,此处意义为:我愿意为真理而斗争。fight for“为……而战”。
11.A.superiority B.disadvantages
C.inferiority D.weakness
答案:A 由上文各种颜色的讲话内容及此句中的boasting“夸耀”可知,它们都在吹嘘自己的优点或优势(superiority)。
12.A.gently B.quietly
C.violently D.peacefully
答案:C 由谓语动词“倾盆而下;(pour down)”可知,副词用violently,来表示“猛烈地、激烈地”。
13.A.with care B.in fear
C.by chance D.on purpose
答案:B 由谓语“蜷缩(crouched down)”及下文“互相缩成一团”可知:它们处于“恐惧之中”。
14.A.amongst B.by
C.for D.against
答案:A amougst常用于书面语中,其意义等于among。
15.A.others B.themselves
C.the other D.the rest
答案:D 句中的动词dominate是“优于;超出”,根据上文的内容,他们极力说自己的优点,想超出对方,因此用the rest,来表示除自己之处的所有的其他颜色。
16.A.equal and simple B.ordinary and similar
C.more or less D.unique and different
答案:D 由for a speical purpose可知,各种颜色都有自己的特殊的用途,它们所具有的特点都是其颜色没有的,因此用unique and different来表示“独特的和与众不同的”。
17.A.each other B.me
C.one another D.them
答案:C 此处表示三者以上的“互相”,用one another。意为“大家手拉手”。
18.A.combined B.separated
C.united D.divided
答案:C 由下文joined hands可知,它们“团结一心”。
19.A.cleans B.washes
C.brightens D.dampens
答案:B 此处是拟人说法,wash有“冲洗”之意。意为:一场大雨之后。
20.A.appreciate B.quarrel with
C.ignore D.praise
答案:A 它们互相合作,形成了美丽的彩虹,如果没有大家的配合,是不可能形成彩虹的。因此这种美丽是大家协作的结晶,所以它们都“感激,感谢”对方的参与。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.
In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can. But in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.
At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London's Oxford Street. But the streets near Ginza in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.
The worst time to be in the street is at 11?30 at night. That is when the night-clubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35 000 night-clubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.
Most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three hours. There do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everbody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.
In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now. Instead, I am surprised at myself:I must go there next year on business. I know I hate the overcrowded city. But I feel like a man who is returning to his long-lost love.
1.Tokyo is different from London in that________.
A.it has a larger population
B.there are more traffic jams
C.it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot
D.night clubs are sometimes empty
答案:C 从文章第二段第五句“Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk”可以得出答案。
2.Japanese trains________.
A.often leave and arrive on time
B.are often crowded
C.are the main means people used to travel to and from work
D.all of the above
答案:D 从文章第五段可以得出答案。
3.Where can you find everybody reading a newspaper?
A.At most London train stations.
B.At most Tokyo train stations.
C.On a Tokyo train.
D.On a London train.
答案:D 从文章第五段第七句“On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper.”可以得出答案。
4.Fires break out________in Tokyo according to the writer.
A.quite frequently
B.only several times a day
C.not very often
D.very seldom
答案:A 从文章最后一段第二句“There fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day”可以看出答案。
5.Which of the following is NOT true about Tokyo?
A.The streets become more crowded at 11?30 at night.
B.There are more trains than cars.
C.Fire-engines are very busy in the city.
D.Tokyo people are friendly.
答案:B 文章没有提及这个选项B,其他选项都可以从原文中找到答案。
选 做 题
Ⅰ.短文填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns. __1__A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方)of extra nutrients and protein-rich foods for these tiny babies. Unfortunately, a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects, such as high blood pressure in adulthood.
Between 1993 and 1995, Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full-term newborns, each of whom weighed very little for their age. The babies' moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养).
__2__The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula. The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months. __3__They found 83 babies from the normal-formula group,70 babies from the extra-formula group, and 95 babies from the breast fed group. __4__According to the latest data, children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressures than those in the other two groups.
Seven human test have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding, they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.
No matter how big a child is at birth, he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows. But reaching one's adult size at a slow-to-moderate speed may have a lot of benefits, as Singhal says. __5__
A.Half of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿) formula for 9 months
B.When they grow up, they might have high blood pressure.
C.These babies have very little energy because they are so small.
D.Six to eight years later, the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.
E.The results were quite surprising.
F.Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.
G.His advice to parents:Be patient. Don't rush a child's growth.
答案:1~5 CADEG
Ⅱ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误,每句只有一处。
The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is where people
1.________
go to practise their speaking English. Every Sunday afternoon
2.________
they gather around, talk to each other in English. Among
3.________
they are students, teachers, doctors, and so on. I first went to an
4.________
English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two. I went there on
5.________
every Sunday and chat with some people in English. In the
6.________
past three years I had never been absent. I'm sure I've made
7.________
some progresses in my listening and speaking. And I have
8.________
made many friends there. The English Comer is really good
9.________
place. I hope that more friends will join in us.
10.________
答案:
1.此行无错。
2.把 speaking 改为 spoken。“英语口语”是 spoken English。
3.把 talk 改为 talking。用现在分词作伴随状语。
4.把 they 改为 them。人称代词作介词 among 的宾语,因此要用宾格。这是个倒装句,among them 是表语,主语是students, teachers…。
5.去掉 on。在every Sunday /week/ day 之类的时间状语前,不用介词。
6.把 chat 改为 chatted。chatted 与 went 并列,指最初去英语角的情况。
7.把had改为have。因为in the past/last few years常与现在完成时连用。
8.把progresses改为progress。因为 progress 是不可数名词,所以没有复数形式。
9.在is后加上a。后面的place是单数可数名词。
10.去掉join后面的in。join in是指参加某项活动(即以表示活动的名词用其宾语);表示加入到某个组织并成为其中的一员,或与某人一起,要用join。
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper,and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron,she read it,and this is what it said:
For cutting the grass $5.00
For cleaning up my room this week $1. 00
For going to the store for you $0. 50
Baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping $0. 25
Taking out the garbage $1. 00
For getting a good report card $5. 00
For cleaning up and raking the yard $2. 00
Total owed:$14.75
Well,I'll tell you,his mother looked at him standing there expectantly,and boy,could I see the memories flashing through her mind. So she picked up the pen,turned over the paper he'd written on,and this is what she wrote:
For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me,No Charge.
For all the nights that I've sat up with you,doctored and prayed for you,No Charge.
For all the trying times,and all the tears that you've caused through the years,there's No Charge.
For all the nights that were filled with dread,and for the worries I knew were ahead,No Charge
For the toys,food,clothes,and even wiping your nose,there's No Charge,Son.
When you__________________________,the cost of my love is No Charge.
Well,friends,when our son finished reading what his mother had written,there were great big old tears in his eyes,and he looked straight up at his mother and said:“Mom,I sure do love you.” And_then_he_took_the_pen_and_in_great_big_letters_he_wrote:“PAID_IN_FULL”.
1.What's the best title of the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Although you have broght me hard thimes andmany tears in these years, you needn't pay for them.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within ten words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.What do you learn after reading the passage?(within 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1.No Charge
2.For all the trying times ,and all the tears that you've caused through the years, there's No Charge.
3.add it all up
4.Love of our mothers is great and we should appreciate it from the bottom of our hearts.
5.然后,他拿起笔写了几个大字:“全部偿付”
Ⅳ.新短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Brown,
Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place ! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.
答案:
Dear Brown,
Last summer I a part-time job in the International Camp for children. I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit it. How about us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is a beautiful place ! We can hear birds singing all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience . If you have in it, reply to me soon.
Ⅴ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doctor:Now, what seems to be the trouble?
Peter:I always have a headache, and I haven't slept properly for several weeks. I've also lost my appetite(胃口)and my eyes are burning.
Doctor:__1__Let me take your temperature Now lie down and let me examine you. Do you feel weak?
Peter:__2__
Peter:I'll give you blood test. Would you roll up your sleeves(衣袖)?(A moment later)Just as I thought, you're anemic(贫血).
Peter:What does word the “anemic” mean?
Doctor:__3__.
Peter:What do you advice me to do ?
Doctor:__4__Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables and food high in protein. And don't stay up late working. __5__I'll give you some medicine. I'm sure you'll get better soon.
Peter:Thank you, doctor.
A.Try to get more rest.
B.Mm, you do look rather pale.
C.No, but I don't have any energy.
D.Yes, I don't seem to have any energy.
E.I tell you that you don't have enough heat and energy.
F.You'd better pay more attention to your diet.
G.It means you don't have enough red blood cells.
答案:1~5 BDGFA