八年级Unit2-2 中考第一轮总复习单词、词组、句型、语法全过关
一、第一部分 单词、词组、句型专项练
I、根据汉语意思写出单词。
1．身体________________________
2．疾病________________________
3．一餐________________________
4．食盐________________________
5．糖__________________________
6．三明治______________________
7．牛肉________________________
8．饼干________________________
9．西瓜________________________
10．草莓_______________________
11．西红柿_____________________
12．冰淇淋_____________________
13．土豆_______________________
14．淋浴_______________________
15．风险_______________________
16．垃圾_______________________
17．事实_______________________
18．文章_______________________
II、根据音标写出单词。
1．/k ：z/__________________________
2．/sm k/_________________________
3．/f ：s/___________________________
4．/teIst/____________________________
5．/s praIz/________________________
6．/ taI d/___________________________
7．/ nes s ri/________________________
8．/ ktIv/__________________________
9．/wi k/____________________________
10．/m d/__________________________
11．/ p s bl/________________________
12．/ i v n/__________________________
13．/wI aut/___________________________
14．/ aIskri m/__________________________
III、根据汉语意思写出英文词组或短语。
1．保持活力_______________________
2．散步___________________________
3．好好休息_______________________
4．在太阳底下看书_________________
5．乱扔垃圾_______________________
6．吃得太多_______________________
7．洗淋浴_________________________
8．放弃___________________________
9．实际上_________________________
10．尽可能……地__________________
IV、情景交际。
1．你建议大家好好休息一下，可以这样说：________________________________
2．你认为吸烟可能导致癌症，可以这样说：_______________________________
3．你想借用对方的词典，可以这样问：
_______________________________？
4．你告诫对方不要吃太多，可以这样说：_______________________________
5．你想知道今天是否必须种完这些树，可以这样问：
_______________________________？
V、看图写话。
1.mustn't
____________________________________
should，to keep
_______________________________
3.not
_________________________________
第二部分 单词、词组、句型、语法综合练
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Children are always very ______________ (act) during the Spring Festival.
2．It's ______________ (possible) for us to put our hands into the boiling water.
3．Li Hua cooked the soup with an egg and two _____________ (tomato)．
4．We must stop him from ______________ (smoke) in the office.
5．He likes eating some fruits after _____________ (meal) every day.
6．_______________ (read) in the sun is bad for our eyes.
7．He was ______________ (surprise) to find that his bike wasn't there.
8．Too much salt or sugar may cause _______________(ill)．
9．The radio _______________(say) it will be very cold in the coming week.
10．She goes to the bookshop ______________ (two) a month.
Ⅱ.选择填空。
1．Maria ____ worried.What happened to her
A．feels B．looks C．becomes
2．—Jim，don't forget to bring your homework next time.
—____.
A．I see B．I do C．I saw
3．Aunt Wang has ____ money，but she doesn't feel happy.
A．much too B．too many C．too much
4．____ is bad for our health.Stop watching the soccer game and go to bed.
A．Playing sports B．Staying up late C．Having breakfast
5．—My grandma is ill，so I have to look after her at home.
—____.
A．I hope so B．Thank you C．I'm sorry to hear that
6．Washing hands before meals can help prevent the germs from getting into our bodies and causing __ __.
A．mistakes B．accidents C．diseases
7．—Where did you ____ the basketball game last Friday
—In the city gym.
A．watch B．see C．look
8．The government is trying to help the poor families as ____ as possible.
A．soon B．much C．early
9．I was wet all over because I went out____ an umbrella.
A．with B．without C．for
10．—I feel very sleepy now.
—You ____ stay up late.
A．should B．mustn't C．shouldn't
Ⅲ.情景交际。
1．你警告对方不要乱扔垃圾，你可以这么说：
You____________________________________.
2．你警告对方不要在大街上踢足球，你可以这么说：
Don't____________________________________.
3．你告诫对方熬夜对身体有坏处，你可以这么说：
Staying____________________________________.
4．你想询问这些苹果的价格，你可以这么问：
How______________________________________？
5．你安慰对方休息后就会好起来，你可以这么说：
Have______________________________________.
Ⅳ.短文填词。
Lots of heroes have appeared during the epidemic(疫情)．They are from all walks of life.They were not afraid of the__1__/dI'zi z/and worked hard in order to end the epidemic as soon as possible.
Among them，the__2__(great) hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan，a Chinese respiratory (呼吸病学的)__3__ /'eksp t/.He fought SARS in 2003 and this spring he was back in the fight__4__/ 'geInst/ COVID－19 in China.
I admire Zhong very much__5__he tried his best to fight the disease.He fought on the frontlines for many days，__6__means he could be infected (感染)__7__(easy)．How brave he was! He is so selfless__8__he has devoted his time and energy to saving his patients' lives without__9__(expect) anything in return.
He has__10__(show) a sense of duty.But it is his courage and selflessness that have touched me most.I will work hard and gain more knowledge so as to become a person like him one day.
1____________ 2____________ 3____________ 4____________ 5____________
6____________ 7____________ 8____________ 9____________ 10.___________
10．shown
Ⅴ.看图写话。
.
1.(teach himself)
________________________________
.
2.(had better not)
_______________________________
.
3.(be able to，five)
_______________________________
.
4.(it's time for)
_______________________________
.
5.(Li Mei，next month)
________________________________八年级Unit2-2 第一轮总复习单词、词组、句型、语法全过关答案
第一部分 单词、词组、句型专项练
一、根据汉语意思写出单词。
1．身体 body
2．疾病 illness
3．一餐 meal
4．食盐 salt
5．糖 sugar
6．三明治 sandwich
7．牛肉 beef
8．饼干 biscuit
9．西瓜 watermelon
10．草莓 strawberry
11．西红柿 tomato
12．冰淇淋 ice cream
13．土豆 potato
14．淋浴 shower
15．风险 risk
16．垃圾 litter
17．事实 fact
18．文章 article
二、根据音标写出单词。
1．/k ：z/ cause
2．/sm k/ smoke
3．/f ：s/ force
4．/teIst/ taste
5．/s praIz/ surprise
6．/ taI d/ tired
7．/ nes s ri/ necessary
8．/ ktIv/ active
9．/wi k/ weak
10．/m d/ mad
11．/ p s bl/ possible
12．/ i v n/ even
13．/wI aut/ without
14．/ aIskri m/ ice cream
三、根据汉语意思写出英文词组或短语。
1．保持活力 keep active
2．散步 take a walk
3．好好休息 have a good rest
4．在太阳底下看书 read in the sun
5．乱扔垃圾 throw litter around
6．吃得太多 eat too much
7．洗淋浴 take a shower
8．放弃 give up
9．实际上 in fact
10．尽可能……地 as...as possible
四、情景交际。
1．你建议大家好好休息一下，可以这样说：
Let's have a good rest .
2．你认为吸烟可能导致癌症，可以这样说：
I think smoking may cause cancer .
3．你想借用对方的词典，可以这样问：
May I use your dictionary ？
4．你告诫对方不要吃太多，可以这样说：
You shouldn't eat too much .
5．你想知道今天是否必须种完这些树，可以这样问：
Must we finish planting these trees today ？
五、看图写话。
1.mustn't 2.should，to keep 3.not
1.You mustn't cross the road when the (traffic) light is red.
2.We should often open the window to keep the air clean.
3.Please don't read in the sun./We shouldn't read in the sun.
第二部分 单词、词组、句型、语法综合练
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Children are always very __active__ (act) during the Spring Festival.
2．It's __impossible__ (possible) for us to put our hands into the boiling water.
3．Li Hua cooked the soup with an egg and two __tomatoes__ (tomato)．
4．We must stop him from __smoking__ (smoke) in the office.
5．He likes eating some fruits after __meals__ (meal) every day.
6．__Reading__ (read) in the sun is bad for our eyes.
7．He was __surprised__ (surprise) to find that his bike wasn't there.
8．Too much salt or sugar may cause __illness__(ill)．
9．The radio __says__(say) it will be very cold in the coming week.
10．She goes to the bookshop __twice__ (two) a month.
Ⅱ.选择填空。
1．Maria __B__ worried.What happened to her
A．feels B．looks
C．becomes
2．—Jim，don't forget to bring your homework next time.
—__A__.
A．I see B．I do
C．I saw
3．Aunt Wang has __C__ money，but she doesn't feel happy.
A．much too B．too many
C．too much
4．__B__ is bad for our health.Stop watching the soccer game and go to bed.
A．Playing sports
B．Staying up late
C．Having breakfast
5．—My grandma is ill，so I have to look after her at home.
—__C__.
A．I hope so
B．Thank you
C．I'm sorry to hear that
6．Washing hands before meals can help prevent the germs from getting into our bodies and causing __C __.
A．mistakes B．accidents
C．diseases
7．—Where did you __A__ the basketball game last Friday
—In the city gym.
A．watch B．see
C．look
8．The government is trying to help the poor families as __B__ as possible.
A．soon B．much
C．early
9．I was wet all over because I went out__B__ an umbrella.
A．with B．without
C．for
10．—I feel very sleepy now.
—You __C__ stay up late.
A．should B．mustn't
C．shouldn't
Ⅲ.情景交际。
1．你警告对方不要乱扔垃圾，你可以这么说：
You__mustn't throw litter about/around__.
2．你警告对方不要在大街上踢足球，你可以这么说：
Don't__play football on the street__.
3．你告诫对方熬夜对身体有坏处，你可以这么说：
Staying__up late is bad for your health__.
4．你想询问这些苹果的价格，你可以这么问：
How__much are these apples__？
5．你安慰对方休息后就会好起来，你可以这么说：
Have__a rest and you'll be better soon__.
Ⅳ.短文填词。
Lots of heroes have appeared during the epidemic(疫情)．They are from all walks of life.They were not afraid of the__1__/dI'zi z/and worked hard in order to end the epidemic as soon as possible.
Among them，the__2__(great) hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan，a Chinese respiratory (呼吸病学的)__3__ /'eksp t/.He fought SARS in 2003 and this spring he was back in the fight__4__/ 'geInst/ COVID－19 in China.
I admire Zhong very much__5__he tried his best to fight the disease.He fought on the frontlines for many days，__6__means he could be infected (感染)__7__(easy)．How brave he was! He is so selfless__8__he has devoted his time and energy to saving his patients' lives without__9__(expect) anything in return.
He has__10__(show) a sense of duty.But it is his courage and selflessness that have touched me most.I will work hard and gain more knowledge so as to become a person like him one day.
答案：1.disease 2.greatest 3.expert 4.against
5．because 6.which 7.easily 8.that 9.expecting
10．shown
Ⅴ.看图写话。
1.(teach himself)
__He teaches himself English.__
2.(had better not)
__You had better not read in the sun.__
3.(be able to，five)
__He was able to swim at the age of five/when he was five.__
4.(it's time for)
__It's time for lunch/a meal.__
5.(Li Mei，next month)
__Li Mei is going to/will visit the Great Wall next month.__
