山东省菏泽市郓城文苑校区2021-2022学年高一下学期开学收心考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 山东省菏泽市郓城文苑校区2021-2022学年高一下学期开学收心考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料） |  | |
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郓城一中文苑校区2021级高一下学期收心考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the color of the sofa
A. Green. B. Light blue. C. Brown.
2. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Eat some food. B. Drink some water.
C. Take some medicine.
3. When did the man feel the pain in his back
A. A few weeks ago. B. A few months ago.
C. A few years ago.
4. How does the woman sound
A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Happy.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their exam. B. Their sleep. C. Their breakfast.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Guide and tourist. C. Teacher and student.
7. How much will the man pay for the ticket
A. 3. B. 9. C. 12.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do last night
A. He worked all night.
B. He watched a football game.
C. He read a story by Shakespeare.
9. How much of the film did the woman see
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whole film.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman busy with
A. Trips. B. Paperwork. C. Water skiing.
11. How many times has the woman been to Brazil
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
12. What do Mexico and Brazil have in common
A. They have nice beaches.
B. They have many parrots.
C. They have great night life.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.
14. What is the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
15. How will the man probably go to Central Park
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
16. What time is it probably now
A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the man's mother coming from
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the man clean his apartment
A. It is too dirty.
B. His girlfriend will visit him.
C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the man going to do on Saturday
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his family.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the man and his mother meet finally
A. His friends. B. His sister. C. His girlfriend.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Affordable Beach Vacation in Corfu
Corfu, an island off the coast of Greece, offers visitors sunkissed shores with clear water and lots of beaches.
Finding the Perfect Beach
Our first pick is Sidari Beach. It’s a blue flag beach perfect for couples looking for a more private feel, as it’s far from bigger tourist destinations. Issos Beach makes for the perfect place for watching the sunset. Dassia Bay has a bit more water sports. Paleokastritsa is an amazing West Coast village with six beaches on offer, including Rovinia Beach.
Getting around Corfu
Corfu offers bike rentals and bus service as a cheaper alternative (替代) to taxis. The best time to visit Corfu is during the “shoulder season” in April/May. The weather isn’t as warm as the high seasons but it remains perfect. It is not crowded in this period, but you still need to book ahead of schedule as Corfu stays popular throughout the year.
Eating Out For Less
There are a lot of well-priced restaurants but street food is also a big winner. Some popular choices are Souvlakia and Pita Gyros. There are also many cheeses special to Greece, including Tirokafteri and Ladotyri. Corfu also has many unbelievable desserts (甜食). Stazei Meli is a tourist favourite to give them a try.
21. Which place is probably the best choice for couples
A. Sidari Beach. B. Dassia Bay.
C. Issos Beach. D. Rovinia Beach.
22. What are tourists required to do to visit Corfu
A. Rent a bike. B. Book in advance.
C. Wear warm clothes. D. Set off in April/May.
23. What do we know about Stazei Meli
A. It cooks popular dishes. B. It severs well-priced food.
C. It produces special cheese. D. It sells amazing desserts.
B
Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.
He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. "Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting."
"This sounds a good idea," he thought. "I'll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming."
He gave the farmer a ring. On the phone he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
"What was wrong with West Hill Farm " his best friend, Ed, asked him. "Didn't you enjoy country life "
"Country life is very good," Henry said. "But there was another problem."
"Oh. What "
"Well," he said, "the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner."
"What's wrong with that " Ed asked. "Fresh meat is the best."
"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner."
"Lucky you!"
"You don't understand," Henry said. "On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner."
"A different meat every day," Ed said loudly, "and you are complaining!"
"Let me finish," Henry said. "On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare stay for dinner!"
24. How did Henry find out about the farm
A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.
B. His best friend told him.
C. A farmer told him on the phone.
D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.
25. Henry came back home several days later because _________.
A. he didn't like the country life at all
B. the farmer wasn’t friendly to him
C. his holiday was over
D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer
26. Which of the following is true
A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.
B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.
C. Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.
D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.
27. Which is the best title for the passage
A. A beautiful farm B. Have a good time
C. A short holiday D. Henry and the farmer
C
Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey—rats will soon be man’s best friends.
What happens after an earthquake We send in rescue dogs. Why Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!
The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).
28. In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become man’s best friends because they can ________.
A. take the place of man’s rescue jobs
B. find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings
C. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
D. get into small spaces
29. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by ________.
A. the noise made by the rat
B. the rat’s unusual behaviour
C. the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back
D. the smell given off by the person
30. Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that ________.
A. they are more fantastic than other animals
B. they are less expensive to train than dogs
C. they don’t need electricity
D. they are small and can get into small places
31. After reading the passage we know ________.
A. at present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people
B. the “rat project” has been completed
C. people are now happy to see a rat in a building
D. now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues
D
When my kids, ages 11 and 8, race through the back door after school, often the first thing out of their mouths is: “Mom! Can we play Prodigy ” After a quick thinking of how much screen time they’ve already had for the week and how much peace and quiet I need to finish my work, I accept. After all, Prodigy is a role-playing video game that encourages kids to practice math facts. It’s educational. Right
Though video games are increasingly making their way into classrooms, scientists say the facts are lacking (缺乏) on whether they can actually improve learning.
Some of the first evidence (证据) that gaming may train the brain came from first-person shooter games (第一人称射击游戏). It was first found by C. Shawn Green, an undergraduate studying at the University of Rochester in New York. He gave his friends a test of visual (视觉的) attention, and their scores were amazing. He and his research adviser, Daphne Bavelier, thought there must have been a problem in the test. But when Bavelier took the test, her scores were normal. The difference was that Green’s friends had all been devoting more than 10 hours per week to Team Fortress Classic, a first-person shooter game.
In other studies, researchers found that gamers who trained on Tetris (俄罗斯方块) were better at moving two-dimensional (空间的) shapes than those who played a control game. Students who played two hours of All You Can E. T. improved their focus-shifting skills compared with students who played a word search game. Not surprisingly, the skills that games can improve are the ones that players end up practicing over and over during the course of play.
The next step is to figure out how these findings may translate to the classroom. Although this research is still developing, I’m sure about my own kids’ ever-increasing requests for screen time—especially when they beg to play games designed to help them master math.
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To lead in the topic.
B. To explain what Prodigy is.
C. To introduce the author’s family.
D. To prove the importance of video games.
33. What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to
A. Video games B. Classrooms. C. Scientists. D. Facts.
34. Who did the best in the test of visual attention
A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Bavelier. C. Green’s friends. D. A graduate.
35. Why can those playing Tetris do well in turning two-dimensional shapes
A. Tetris is only a control game.
B. They focus on shifting skills.
C. They practise the relative skills many times.
D. The skills needed are similar to those in word search games.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It seems that many people are travelling by rail these days because they don’t want to deal with the airport.
36 The train is so easy, comfortable, and relaxing that they reach their destinations feeling refreshed rather than stressed.
It’s easy because you can just buy a ticket and get on the train. You can bring your own food and drinks on board. Most of the time you can bring your luggage with you to your seat so it’s never out of your sight. 37 It is also much easier to get to the station than to the airport.
38 You can get up and walk around. Imagine being able to wander around to relax your legs on a long trip! Some trains even have dining cars so you can get something to eat if you are hungry. If you are taking an overnight trip, you can get your own private room with a bed. 39 There is plenty of room for you to walk about and basically enjoy your own personal space.
This makes train travel much less stressful than most other ways of transportation. The airport is stressful to almost everybody these days. 40 With the train, someone else is doing the driving! That leaves you free to do other things—read a book, catch up on your laptop or just watch the beautiful sights outside the windows. Now doesn’t that sound nice
A. That means no lost luggage!
B. It takes long to get a train ticket.
C. Driving can be stressful and boring.
D. What makes the train so comfortable
E. This kind of train is like a bed and breakfast is on wheels.
F. Some of these people turn to the train and end up being pleasantly surprised.
G. Even if you don’t have a private room, the seats are more comfortable than any airline seats.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was getting more excited as we got off the train at beautiful Grand Central Station. After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art, we 41 Radio City Music Hall and the Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center. In one of the 42 in the area, I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books, perfect for my 43 . Was there anything like Christmas in New York Having experienced an exciting and tiring tour, we called a 44 back to Grand Central Station.
On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or 45 , I had no idea. All the magic of this special day 46 . I glumly(闷闷不乐地) imagined a crowded Department of Motor Vehicles and all the phone calls that I’d have to make to get my 47 cards replaced with new ones. And I’d never 48 all those precious photos of my daughters.
The days slipped by while I got rides to college and 49 going to the DMV(车管所) at such a busy time of year. Then I got an unexpected 50 , a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall. 51 , I opened it and shouted in a joyful 52 .
There was my old handbag, with everything 53 good inside—license, cards and photos—and one thing that hadn’t been there 54 , a handwritten note, saying, “I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi by 55 . Merry Christmas!”
41. A. reached B. entered C. visited D. noticed
42. A. shops B. factories C. schools D. hospitals
43. A. sons B. daughters C. cousins D. parents
44. A. taxi B. car C. carriage D. bus
45. A. covered B. hidden C. forgotten D. stolen
46. A. arrived B. disappeared C. gone D. challenged
47. A. dirty B. useful C. old D. narrow
48. A. shown B. struck C. packed D. replaced
49. A. put off B. brought about C. suffered from D. came out
50. A. application B. document C. schedule D. delivery
51. A. Disappointed B. Shocked C. Confused D. Frightened
52. A. voice B. word C. speed D. moment
53. A. gradually B. completely C. frequently D. officially
54. A. though B. yet C. ever D. before
55. A. comparison B. accident C. design D. nature
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many English language learners believe that the 56.________(great) difficulty with listening comprehension(理解) is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks. They feel that what the speaker says disappears 57.________ they can follow. This frequently means that students 58.________ are learning to listen cannot keep up. They are so busy 59.________ (work) out the meaning of one part of what they hear that they miss the next part. Or they 60.________ (simple) ignore a whole section because they fail to catch it quickly enough. Another difficulty is that the listener is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said. And, of course, repeats cannot 61.________ (ask) for when listening to the radio or watching TV.
Besides, 62.________ (choose) of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener. Very often, for people listening to a foreign language, an unknown word can be like a suddenly 63.________(drop) stone making them stop and think about the meaning of the word, 64.________ (cause) them to miss the next part of the speech. In listening, it really is a case of “He who 65.________ (stop) to work out the meaning is lost”.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友 Jack七月份打算来中国旅游，想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他，写一份邮件告诉他你的想法。要点如下：
1.学习建议; 2.介绍帮助计划; 3.对结果的展望
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
An Unforgivable Mistake
A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything But this one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $ 10 bill in my back pocket.
It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running, another jogger bumped into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. "It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket. The money was missing! I immediately started to run after the other jogger. I finally caught up and grabbed him firmly by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he gave me the $10 bill. I’m not usually a hot-headed person, but I really lost my temper at that moment. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife the story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately interrupted(插话).” I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
For several days, I waited at the same place.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语收心考试答案
1 -5 CBAAB 6 - 10 AABBB 11 -15 ABBAC 16 - 20 AACCC
21-23 ABD
24-27 ADBC
【语篇解读】人人痛恨的老鼠不久将在地震后的救援中成为人们的好朋友。
28.B[推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知，人们利用老鼠来搜寻地震中的被困人员，因此答案为B项。]
29. C [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When this happens，the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.”可知答案为C项。]
30.A [细节理解题。文章第一句提到“Everybody hates rats.” 由此可知，人们并不喜欢老鼠。]
31. D [推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“The ‘rat project’ is not finished...”可知A、B两项错误；由文章最后一句可排除C项。]
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。科学研究表明第一人称射击游戏能够锻炼大脑，而俄罗斯方块对空间认识有帮助。文章讨论了电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果？是否真的有助于提高孩子的学习能力？
32.推理判断题。文章第一段讲到作者认为Prodigy游戏能够鼓励孩子们练习数学知识，很有教育意义，所以同意孩子们玩这个游戏。根据第二段内容“Though video games are increasingly making their way into classrooms, scientists say the facts are lacking (缺乏) on whether they can actually improve learning.”（尽管电子游戏越来越多地进入课堂，但科学家们表示，关于电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果，还缺乏事实依据。）可知，本文主要讨论的是电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果。由此可推断出，第一段的目的是为了引出本文的话题。故选A项。
33.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中“Though video games are increasingly making their way into classrooms”（尽管电子游戏越来越多地进入课堂）可知，本段讨论是电子游戏的问题。由此可推断出，后面阐述的是“电子游戏”是否能真正提高学习效果还缺乏事实依据，“they”指代的是前面提到的电子游戏。故选A项。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“He gave his friends a test of visual (视觉的) attention, and their scores were amazing.”（他给他的朋友们做了一个视觉注意力测试，他们的分数非常惊人。）和“But when Bavelier took the test, her scores were normal.”（但当Bavelier进行测试时，她的分数是正常的。）可知，在视觉注意力测试中，Green的朋友们做得最好。故选C项。
35.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段关键句“In other studies, researchers found that gamers who trained on Tetris were better at moving two-dimensional (空间的) shapes than those who played a control game. ”（在其他研究中，研究人员发现玩俄罗斯方块游戏的人比玩控制游戏的人更善于移动二维形状。）和“Not surprisingly, the skills that games can improve are the ones that players end up practicing over and over during the course of play.”（毫不奇怪，游戏可以改进的技能是玩家在游戏过程中反复练习的技能。）可知，玩俄罗斯方块的人能很好地转换二维形状，是因为他们在游戏过程中反复练习的技能和转换二维形状需要的技能相关。由此可推断出，玩俄罗斯方块的人能很好地转换二维形状是因为他们在游戏中多次练习了相关技能。故选C项。
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了乘火车外出旅行的优点。
36.F [由上一段内容可知，现在许多人不想和机场打交道，再根据空格后的“The train is so easy...”可知答案为F项。]
37.A [由前一句中的“Most of the time you can bring your luggage with you to your seat...”这一信息暗示了答案。]
38.D [本段主要讲述火车旅行给人带来的舒适，这与D项内容相吻合。]
39.G [前一句中的“private room”和G项中的“private room”这两处信息都暗示了答案。]
40.C[前一句说明去机场带给人的压力，本句讲“驾车出行”的不足，因而C项符合语境需要。]
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者旅行时不小心丢失了自己的手提包，直到有一天出乎作者意料的是，作者收到了曾经坐过的出租车的司机寄来的包裹，里面装的是作者的手提包和一张圣诞贺卡的故事。
41.C 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art”可知，此处指作者一行人在参观完现代艺术博物馆后，接着参观了无线电城音乐厅和洛克菲勒中心的圣诞树。visit意为“参观”，符合语境。故选C。
42.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books”及语境可知，此处指作者在一家商店里发现了一套盒装的彼得兔系列丛书。shop意为“商店”，符合语境。故选A。
43.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“And I’d never _____ all those precious photos of my daughters.”可知，此处指作者认为彼得兔系列丛书非常适合自己的女儿们（阅读）。daughter意为“女儿”，符合语境。故选B。
44.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi”可知，此处指作者一行人叫了一辆出租车，要回到中央车站。taxi意为“出租车”，符合语境。故选A。
45.D 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者不知道自己的手提包是丢了还是被偷了。steal意为“偷，窃取”，符合语境。故选D。
46.B 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or,I had no idea.”及下文中的“I glumly(闷闷不乐地)”可知，此处指属于这个特殊的日子的所有魔力都消失了。disappear意为“消失”，符合语境。故选B。
47.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“replaced with new ones”可知，此处指作者为了把丢失的旧卡换成新卡而将不得不打的所有电话。old意为“存在（或使用）时间长的，旧的”，符合语境。故选C。
48.A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者还从来没有展示过的女儿们珍贵的照片。show意为“展示，展现”，符合语境。故选A。
49.A 考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“at such a busy time ofyear”可知，此处指在一年如此繁忙的时候，作者推迟了去车管所的计划。put off意为“推迟”，符合语境。故选A。
50.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall”及语境可知，此处指作者收到了一个意想不到的快递。delivery意为“快递”，符合语境。故选D。
51.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Then I got an unexpected _____, a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall.”可知，此处指作者因收到这个意想不到的快递而感到困惑。confused意为“困惑的”，符合语境。故选C。
52.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“shouted in a joyful”及语境可知，此处指作者打开快递后高兴地喊叫了起来。voice意为“嗓音”，符合语境。故选A。
53.B 考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“There was my old handbag,with everything”及下文中的“license,cards and photos”可知，此处指盒子里面装的是作者的旧手提包，包里的所有东西都完好无损。completely意为“完全地”，符合语境。故选B。
54.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“a handwritten note”可知，此处指包里除了以前的旧东西外，还有一个以前没有的东西。before意为“以前”，符合语境。故选D。
55.B 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指出租车司机偶然地发现这个包放在他的出租车座位下面。by accident是固定搭配，意为“偶然地”，符合语境。故选B。
【语篇解读】 本文主要分析了很多同学发现英语学习中听力最困难的具体原因。
56. greatest [听力最大的困难是无法控制说话者的语速。故答案为greatest。]
57. before [他们感觉还没有来得及理解，说话者说的内容就消失了。连词before在这里表示“还没有来得及……就……”。]
58.who/that [根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，关系代词who/that指代先行词students并在从句中作主语，不能省略。]
59.working [be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事。]
60.simply [修饰谓语动词ignore，作状语要用副词simply。]
61.be asked [本句主语repeat与动词ask之间为被动关系，所以要使用被动语态。]
62.choice [在句中作主语要使用名词choice。]
63.dropped [不认识的单词就像突然落下的石头。此处是过去分词作前置定语。]
64.causing [突然出现的不认识的单词让人错过了所听内容的下一部分，结果带来了听力方面的问题。这属于正常的、意料之中的结果，故要用现在分词作状语。]
65.stops [关系代词who指代先行词he在定语从句中作主语，从句的谓语动词stop要与主语he保持一致，所以使用stops。]
【范文】
Dear Jack,
Delighted to hear that you are going to take a trip to China this July, I’d like to express my sincere welcome to you.
As I know, you are always interested in Chinese culture and want to learn some Chinese. Therefore, I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogues as a start, like greeting people, asking for directions and bargaining for souvenirs, which can help you a lot during your trip. Learning a foreign language needs great effort. Apparently, I’d like to be your teacher and send you an e-book with my teaching schedule later. Besides, Let’s have an online class over the Internet every weekend, through which I will try my best to make your learning easier and help you speak some fluent Chinese before your arrival.
If you have other ideas, please feel free to send me emails.
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】Possible version
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. For the rest of the day, I felt extremely guilty. “How could I be so rude to the jogger without knowing the truth Why was it that he gave me the money What if I waited for him to explain ” I still remembered his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning, I got up and went to the park as usual, but not for jogging. I just hung around where I could meet that jogger, but in vain.
For several days, I waited at the same place. But to my disappointment, he didn't turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally saw him again. I, the “robber”, gave the $10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately, he forgave me for what I had done to him and said, “Oh, it doesn't matter. “Many years have passed, but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth.
英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the color of the sofa
A. Green. B. Light blue. C. Brown.
2. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Eat some food. B. Drink some water.
C. Take some medicine.
3. When did the man feel the pain in his back
A. A few weeks ago. B. A few months ago.
C. A few years ago.
4. How does the woman sound
A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Happy.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their exam. B. Their sleep. C. Their breakfast.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Guide and tourist. C. Teacher and student.
7. How much will the man pay for the ticket
A. 3. B. 9. C. 12.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do last night
A. He worked all night.
B. He watched a football game.
C. He read a story by Shakespeare.
9. How much of the film did the woman see
A. The beginning. B. The end. C. The whole film.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman busy with
A. Trips. B. Paperwork. C. Water skiing.
11. How many times has the woman been to Brazil
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
12. What do Mexico and Brazil have in common
A. They have nice beaches.
B. They have many parrots.
C. They have great night life.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.
14. What is the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
15. How will the man probably go to Central Park
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
16. What time is it probably now
A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the man's mother coming from
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the man clean his apartment
A. It is too dirty.
B. His girlfriend will visit him.
C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the man going to do on Saturday
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his family.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the man and his mother meet finally
A. His friends. B. His sister. C. His girlfriend.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Affordable Beach Vacation in Corfu
Corfu, an island off the coast of Greece, offers visitors sunkissed shores with clear water and lots of beaches.
Finding the Perfect Beach
Our first pick is Sidari Beach. It’s a blue flag beach perfect for couples looking for a more private feel, as it’s far from bigger tourist destinations. Issos Beach makes for the perfect place for watching the sunset. Dassia Bay has a bit more water sports. Paleokastritsa is an amazing West Coast village with six beaches on offer, including Rovinia Beach.
Getting around Corfu
Corfu offers bike rentals and bus service as a cheaper alternative (替代) to taxis. The best time to visit Corfu is during the “shoulder season” in April/May. The weather isn’t as warm as the high seasons but it remains perfect. It is not crowded in this period, but you still need to book ahead of schedule as Corfu stays popular throughout the year.
Eating Out For Less
There are a lot of well-priced restaurants but street food is also a big winner. Some popular choices are Souvlakia and Pita Gyros. There are also many cheeses special to Greece, including Tirokafteri and Ladotyri. Corfu also has many unbelievable desserts (甜食). Stazei Meli is a tourist favourite to give them a try.
21. Which place is probably the best choice for couples
A. Sidari Beach. B. Dassia Bay.
C. Issos Beach. D. Rovinia Beach.
22. What are tourists required to do to visit Corfu
A. Rent a bike. B. Book in advance.
C. Wear warm clothes. D. Set off in April/May.
23. What do we know about Stazei Meli
A. It cooks popular dishes. B. It severs well-priced food.
C. It produces special cheese. D. It sells amazing desserts.
B
Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.
He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. "Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting."
"This sounds a good idea," he thought. "I'll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming."
He gave the farmer a ring. On the phone he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
"What was wrong with West Hill Farm " his best friend, Ed, asked him. "Didn't you enjoy country life "
"Country life is very good," Henry said. "But there was another problem."
"Oh. What "
"Well," he said, "the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner."
"What's wrong with that " Ed asked. "Fresh meat is the best."
"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner."
"Lucky you!"
"You don't understand," Henry said. "On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner."
"A different meat every day," Ed said loudly, "and you are complaining!"
"Let me finish," Henry said. "On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare stay for dinner!"
24. How did Henry find out about the farm
A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.
B. His best friend told him.
C. A farmer told him on the phone.
D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.
25. Henry came back home several days later because _________.
A. he didn't like the country life at all
B. the farmer wasn’t friendly to him
C. his holiday was over
D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer
26. Which of the following is true
A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.
B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.
C. Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.
D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.
27. Which is the best title for the passage
A. A beautiful farm B. Have a good time
C. A short holiday D. Henry and the farmer
C
Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey—rats will soon be man’s best friends.
What happens after an earthquake We send in rescue dogs. Why Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!
The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).
28. In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become man’s best friends because they can ________.
A. take the place of man’s rescue jobs
B. find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings
C. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
D. get into small spaces
29. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by ________.
A. the noise made by the rat
B. the rat’s unusual behaviour
C. the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back
D. the smell given off by the person
30. Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that ________.
A. they are more fantastic than other animals
B. they are less expensive to train than dogs
C. they don’t need electricity
D. they are small and can get into small places
31. After reading the passage we know ________.
A. at present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people
B. the “rat project” has been completed
C. people are now happy to see a rat in a building
D. now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues
D
When my kids, ages 11 and 8, race through the back door after school, often the first thing out of their mouths is: “Mom! Can we play Prodigy ” After a quick thinking of how much screen time they’ve already had for the week and how much peace and quiet I need to finish my work, I accept. After all, Prodigy is a role-playing video game that encourages kids to practice math facts. It’s educational. Right
Though video games are increasingly making their way into classrooms, scientists say the facts are lacking (缺乏) on whether they can actually improve learning.
Some of the first evidence (证据) that gaming may train the brain came from first-person shooter games (第一人称射击游戏). It was first found by C. Shawn Green, an undergraduate studying at the University of Rochester in New York. He gave his friends a test of visual (视觉的) attention, and their scores were amazing. He and his research adviser, Daphne Bavelier, thought there must have been a problem in the test. But when Bavelier took the test, her scores were normal. The difference was that Green’s friends had all been devoting more than 10 hours per week to Team Fortress Classic, a first-person shooter game.
In other studies, researchers found that gamers who trained on Tetris (俄罗斯方块) were better at moving two-dimensional (空间的) shapes than those who played a control game. Students who played two hours of All You Can E. T. improved their focus-shifting skills compared with students who played a word search game. Not surprisingly, the skills that games can improve are the ones that players end up practicing over and over during the course of play.
The next step is to figure out how these findings may translate to the classroom. Although this research is still developing, I’m sure about my own kids’ ever-increasing requests for screen time—especially when they beg to play games designed to help them master math.
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To lead in the topic.
B. To explain what Prodigy is.
C. To introduce the author’s family.
D. To prove the importance of video games.
33. What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to
A. Video games B. Classrooms. C. Scientists. D. Facts.
34. Who did the best in the test of visual attention
A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Bavelier. C. Green’s friends. D. A graduate.
35. Why can those playing Tetris do well in turning two-dimensional shapes
A. Tetris is only a control game.
B. They focus on shifting skills.
C. They practise the relative skills many times.
D. The skills needed are similar to those in word search games.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It seems that many people are travelling by rail these days because they don’t want to deal with the airport.
36 The train is so easy, comfortable, and relaxing that they reach their destinations feeling refreshed rather than stressed.
It’s easy because you can just buy a ticket and get on the train. You can bring your own food and drinks on board. Most of the time you can bring your luggage with you to your seat so it’s never out of your sight. 37 It is also much easier to get to the station than to the airport.
38 You can get up and walk around. Imagine being able to wander around to relax your legs on a long trip! Some trains even have dining cars so you can get something to eat if you are hungry. If you are taking an overnight trip, you can get your own private room with a bed. 39 There is plenty of room for you to walk about and basically enjoy your own personal space.
This makes train travel much less stressful than most other ways of transportation. The airport is stressful to almost everybody these days. 40 With the train, someone else is doing the driving! That leaves you free to do other things—read a book, catch up on your laptop or just watch the beautiful sights outside the windows. Now doesn’t that sound nice
A. That means no lost luggage!
B. It takes long to get a train ticket.
C. Driving can be stressful and boring.
D. What makes the train so comfortable
E. This kind of train is like a bed and breakfast is on wheels.
F. Some of these people turn to the train and end up being pleasantly surprised.
G. Even if you don’t have a private room, the seats are more comfortable than any airline seats.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was getting more excited as we got off the train at beautiful Grand Central Station. After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art, we 41 Radio City Music Hall and the Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center. In one of the 42 in the area, I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books, perfect for my 43 . Was there anything like Christmas in New York Having experienced an exciting and tiring tour, we called a 44 back to Grand Central Station.
On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or 45 , I had no idea. All the magic of this special day 46 . I glumly(闷闷不乐地) imagined a crowded Department of Motor Vehicles and all the phone calls that I’d have to make to get my 47 cards replaced with new ones. And I’d never 48 all those precious photos of my daughters.
The days slipped by while I got rides to college and 49 going to the DMV(车管所) at such a busy time of year. Then I got an unexpected 50 , a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall. 51 , I opened it and shouted in a joyful 52 .
There was my old handbag, with everything 53 good inside—license, cards and photos—and one thing that hadn’t been there 54 , a handwritten note, saying, “I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi by 55 . Merry Christmas!”
41. A. reached B. entered C. visited D. noticed
42. A. shops B. factories C. schools D. hospitals
43. A. sons B. daughters C. cousins D. parents
44. A. taxi B. car C. carriage D. bus
45. A. covered B. hidden C. forgotten D. stolen
46. A. arrived B. disappeared C. gone D. challenged
47. A. dirty B. useful C. old D. narrow
48. A. shown B. struck C. packed D. replaced
49. A. put off B. brought about C. suffered from D. came out
50. A. application B. document C. schedule D. delivery
51. A. Disappointed B. Shocked C. Confused D. Frightened
52. A. voice B. word C. speed D. moment
53. A. gradually B. completely C. frequently D. officially
54. A. though B. yet C. ever D. before
55. A. comparison B. accident C. design D. nature
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many English language learners believe that the 56.________(great) difficulty with listening comprehension(理解) is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks. They feel that what the speaker says disappears 57.________ they can follow. This frequently means that students 58.________ are learning to listen cannot keep up. They are so busy 59.________ (work) out the meaning of one part of what they hear that they miss the next part. Or they 60.________ (simple) ignore a whole section because they fail to catch it quickly enough. Another difficulty is that the listener is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said. And, of course, repeats cannot 61.________ (ask) for when listening to the radio or watching TV.
Besides, 62.________ (choose) of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener. Very often, for people listening to a foreign language, an unknown word can be like a suddenly 63.________(drop) stone making them stop and think about the meaning of the word, 64.________ (cause) them to miss the next part of the speech. In listening, it really is a case of “He who 65.________ (stop) to work out the meaning is lost”.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友 Jack七月份打算来中国旅游，想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他，写一份邮件告诉他你的想法。要点如下：
1.学习建议; 2.介绍帮助计划; 3.对结果的展望
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
An Unforgivable Mistake
A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything But this one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $ 10 bill in my back pocket.
It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running, another jogger bumped into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. "It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket. The money was missing! I immediately started to run after the other jogger. I finally caught up and grabbed him firmly by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he gave me the $10 bill. I’m not usually a hot-headed person, but I really lost my temper at that moment. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife the story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately interrupted(插话).” I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.
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Paragraph 2
For several days, I waited at the same place.
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高一英语收心考试答案
1 -5 CBAAB 6 - 10 AABBB 11 -15 ABBAC 16 - 20 AACCC
21-23 ABD
24-27 ADBC
【语篇解读】人人痛恨的老鼠不久将在地震后的救援中成为人们的好朋友。
28.B[推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知，人们利用老鼠来搜寻地震中的被困人员，因此答案为B项。]
29. C [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When this happens，the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.”可知答案为C项。]
30.A [细节理解题。文章第一句提到“Everybody hates rats.” 由此可知，人们并不喜欢老鼠。]
31. D [推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“The ‘rat project’ is not finished...”可知A、B两项错误；由文章最后一句可排除C项。]
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。科学研究表明第一人称射击游戏能够锻炼大脑，而俄罗斯方块对空间认识有帮助。文章讨论了电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果？是否真的有助于提高孩子的学习能力？
32.推理判断题。文章第一段讲到作者认为Prodigy游戏能够鼓励孩子们练习数学知识，很有教育意义，所以同意孩子们玩这个游戏。根据第二段内容“Though video games are increasingly making their way into classrooms, scientists say the facts are lacking (缺乏) on whether they can actually improve learning.”（尽管电子游戏越来越多地进入课堂，但科学家们表示，关于电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果，还缺乏事实依据。）可知，本文主要讨论的是电子游戏是否能真正提高学习效果。由此可推断出，第一段的目的是为了引出本文的话题。故选A项。
33.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中“Though video games are increasingly making their way into classrooms”（尽管电子游戏越来越多地进入课堂）可知，本段讨论是电子游戏的问题。由此可推断出，后面阐述的是“电子游戏”是否能真正提高学习效果还缺乏事实依据，“they”指代的是前面提到的电子游戏。故选A项。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“He gave his friends a test of visual (视觉的) attention, and their scores were amazing.”（他给他的朋友们做了一个视觉注意力测试，他们的分数非常惊人。）和“But when Bavelier took the test, her scores were normal.”（但当Bavelier进行测试时，她的分数是正常的。）可知，在视觉注意力测试中，Green的朋友们做得最好。故选C项。
35.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段关键句“In other studies, researchers found that gamers who trained on Tetris were better at moving two-dimensional (空间的) shapes than those who played a control game. ”（在其他研究中，研究人员发现玩俄罗斯方块游戏的人比玩控制游戏的人更善于移动二维形状。）和“Not surprisingly, the skills that games can improve are the ones that players end up practicing over and over during the course of play.”（毫不奇怪，游戏可以改进的技能是玩家在游戏过程中反复练习的技能。）可知，玩俄罗斯方块的人能很好地转换二维形状，是因为他们在游戏过程中反复练习的技能和转换二维形状需要的技能相关。由此可推断出，玩俄罗斯方块的人能很好地转换二维形状是因为他们在游戏中多次练习了相关技能。故选C项。
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了乘火车外出旅行的优点。
36.F [由上一段内容可知，现在许多人不想和机场打交道，再根据空格后的“The train is so easy...”可知答案为F项。]
37.A [由前一句中的“Most of the time you can bring your luggage with you to your seat...”这一信息暗示了答案。]
38.D [本段主要讲述火车旅行给人带来的舒适，这与D项内容相吻合。]
39.G [前一句中的“private room”和G项中的“private room”这两处信息都暗示了答案。]
40.C[前一句说明去机场带给人的压力，本句讲“驾车出行”的不足，因而C项符合语境需要。]
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者旅行时不小心丢失了自己的手提包，直到有一天出乎作者意料的是，作者收到了曾经坐过的出租车的司机寄来的包裹，里面装的是作者的手提包和一张圣诞贺卡的故事。
41.C 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art”可知，此处指作者一行人在参观完现代艺术博物馆后，接着参观了无线电城音乐厅和洛克菲勒中心的圣诞树。visit意为“参观”，符合语境。故选C。
42.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books”及语境可知，此处指作者在一家商店里发现了一套盒装的彼得兔系列丛书。shop意为“商店”，符合语境。故选A。
43.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“And I’d never _____ all those precious photos of my daughters.”可知，此处指作者认为彼得兔系列丛书非常适合自己的女儿们（阅读）。daughter意为“女儿”，符合语境。故选B。
44.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi”可知，此处指作者一行人叫了一辆出租车，要回到中央车站。taxi意为“出租车”，符合语境。故选A。
45.D 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者不知道自己的手提包是丢了还是被偷了。steal意为“偷，窃取”，符合语境。故选D。
46.B 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or,I had no idea.”及下文中的“I glumly(闷闷不乐地)”可知，此处指属于这个特殊的日子的所有魔力都消失了。disappear意为“消失”，符合语境。故选B。
47.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“replaced with new ones”可知，此处指作者为了把丢失的旧卡换成新卡而将不得不打的所有电话。old意为“存在（或使用）时间长的，旧的”，符合语境。故选C。
48.A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者还从来没有展示过的女儿们珍贵的照片。show意为“展示，展现”，符合语境。故选A。
49.A 考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“at such a busy time ofyear”可知，此处指在一年如此繁忙的时候，作者推迟了去车管所的计划。put off意为“推迟”，符合语境。故选A。
50.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall”及语境可知，此处指作者收到了一个意想不到的快递。delivery意为“快递”，符合语境。故选D。
51.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Then I got an unexpected _____, a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall.”可知，此处指作者因收到这个意想不到的快递而感到困惑。confused意为“困惑的”，符合语境。故选C。
52.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“shouted in a joyful”及语境可知，此处指作者打开快递后高兴地喊叫了起来。voice意为“嗓音”，符合语境。故选A。
53.B 考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“There was my old handbag,with everything”及下文中的“license,cards and photos”可知，此处指盒子里面装的是作者的旧手提包，包里的所有东西都完好无损。completely意为“完全地”，符合语境。故选B。
54.D 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“a handwritten note”可知，此处指包里除了以前的旧东西外，还有一个以前没有的东西。before意为“以前”，符合语境。故选D。
55.B 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指出租车司机偶然地发现这个包放在他的出租车座位下面。by accident是固定搭配，意为“偶然地”，符合语境。故选B。
【语篇解读】 本文主要分析了很多同学发现英语学习中听力最困难的具体原因。
56. greatest [听力最大的困难是无法控制说话者的语速。故答案为greatest。]
57. before [他们感觉还没有来得及理解，说话者说的内容就消失了。连词before在这里表示“还没有来得及……就……”。]
58.who/that [根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，关系代词who/that指代先行词students并在从句中作主语，不能省略。]
59.working [be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事。]
60.simply [修饰谓语动词ignore，作状语要用副词simply。]
61.be asked [本句主语repeat与动词ask之间为被动关系，所以要使用被动语态。]
62.choice [在句中作主语要使用名词choice。]
63.dropped [不认识的单词就像突然落下的石头。此处是过去分词作前置定语。]
64.causing [突然出现的不认识的单词让人错过了所听内容的下一部分，结果带来了听力方面的问题。这属于正常的、意料之中的结果，故要用现在分词作状语。]
65.stops [关系代词who指代先行词he在定语从句中作主语，从句的谓语动词stop要与主语he保持一致，所以使用stops。]
【范文】
Dear Jack,
Delighted to hear that you are going to take a trip to China this July, I’d like to express my sincere welcome to you.
As I know, you are always interested in Chinese culture and want to learn some Chinese. Therefore, I suggest that you choose Chinese daily dialogues as a start, like greeting people, asking for directions and bargaining for souvenirs, which can help you a lot during your trip. Learning a foreign language needs great effort. Apparently, I’d like to be your teacher and send you an e-book with my teaching schedule later. Besides, Let’s have an online class over the Internet every weekend, through which I will try my best to make your learning easier and help you speak some fluent Chinese before your arrival.
If you have other ideas, please feel free to send me emails.
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】Possible version
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. For the rest of the day, I felt extremely guilty. “How could I be so rude to the jogger without knowing the truth Why was it that he gave me the money What if I waited for him to explain ” I still remembered his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning, I got up and went to the park as usual, but not for jogging. I just hung around where I could meet that jogger, but in vain.
For several days, I waited at the same place. But to my disappointment, he didn't turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally saw him again. I, the “robber”, gave the $10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately, he forgave me for what I had done to him and said, “Oh, it doesn't matter. “Many years have passed, but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth.
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