八年级Unit3-1 中考第一轮总复习单词、词组、句型、语法全过关
一、第一部分 单词、词组、句型专项练
I、根据汉语意思写出单词。
1．业余爱好____________________
2．宠物________________________
3．蛇__________________________
4．猪__________________________
5．猫__________________________
6．介绍________________________
7．诗__________________________
8．节，段______________________
9．硬币________________________
10．背景_______________________
11．友谊_______________________
12．纸_________________________
13．剪刀_______________________
14．胶水_______________________
II、根据音标写出单词。
1．/k lekt/_________________________
2．/plɑ nt/__________________________
3．/heIt/____________________________
4．/stIk/____________________________
5．/pr vaId/_______________________
6．/p p/____________________________
7．/ f ni/___________________________
8．/ stju pId/_______________________
9．/ gli/___________________________
10．/ leIzi/_________________________
11．/ evrideI/_______________________
12．/ d ti/_________________________
13．/ meIbi/________________________
14．/k t/____________________________
III、根据汉语意思写出英文词组或短语。
1．对……感兴趣_________________
2．喜欢________________________
3．集邮________________________
4．种花________________________
5．听音乐______________________
6．登山________________________
7．去旅行______________________
8．遛狗________________________
9．过去常常____________________
10．向……学习_________________
IV、情景交际。
1．你更喜欢听民族音乐，可以这样说：
_________________________________.
2．你想知道对方是否喜欢辛辣食品，可以这样问：
_______________________________？
3．你想知道对方有什么兴趣爱好，可以这样问：
_______________________________？
4．你最喜欢的爱好是钓鱼，你可以这样说：______________________________.
5．你一点儿也不喜欢吃西餐，可以这样说：_____________________________.
V、看图写话。
1.in one's free time 2.used to 3.favorite hobby
1.________________________________
2.________________________________
3.________________________________
第二部分 单词、词组、句型、语法综合练
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Even the adults are interested in watching ______________ (fun) cartoons.
2．She replied with a ______________ (friend) smile.
3．The engineer is explaining the ______________(introduce) of the new equipment.
4．Different ____________ (hobby) can make our life more colorful.
5．He ____________ (hate) eating vegetables when he was very young.
6．Many students go ____________ (travel) with their families during the summer holiday.
7．There __________ (be) a lot of collections in this museum.
8．She said she preferred _____________ (swim)．
9．He is a teacher now，but he _____________ (use) to be an engineer.
10．Different ______________ (language) may express the same meaning.
Ⅱ.选择填空。
1．—Where is Maria
—She ____ at home now.
A．maybe B．may be C．may
2．You'd better not ____ in crowded places.It's dangerous.
A．play football B．sing and dance C．talk with others
3．I like all these stories.They are very ____.
A．interest B．Interested C．interesting
4．Some people's interests ____ all the time.
A．change B．changes C．are changing
5．—Where did you ____ practise swimming
—In the river near my house.
A．used to B．use to C．be used to
6．—What's your favorite hobby
—____.
A．Read storybooks B．To read storybooks C．Reading storybooks
7．Mothers won't let their children eat food ____ washing hands before.
A．with B．without C．instead
8．The ____ music makes the babies fall into sleep soon.
A．relaxed B．relax C．relaxing
9．Let's help the old man ____ some water.
A．put B．carry C．bring
10．—Did anybody get into that room last night
—____.
A．Not one B．Nobody C．Not anybody
Ⅲ.情景交际。
1．你喜欢打篮球，你可以这么说：
I'm__________________________________________.
2．假如你一点儿也不喜欢海鲜食品，你可以这么说：
I ___________________________________________.
3．你想知道最近的银行在哪儿，你可以这么问：
Where___________________________________？
4．你想让对方不要在此地吸烟，你可以这么说：
Would___________________________________？
5．你不确定他们是否会和大家一起去，你可以这么说：
I'm______________________________________.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
Cereal is called “the king of breakfast” in the United States.But it seems that the “king” is __1__ its power.“People today believe cereal is overly processed (加工) __2__doesn't have enough nutrients (营养成分)，” US－based research company Mintel said in a report.
How do you know if a product is overly processed？You can tell by __3__ the ingredients (原料) list on the package.The __4__ the ingredients list is，the more processed a food is likely to be.
If you like eating cereal，whole－grain (全麦) cereal might be a good __5__.It has more protein (蛋白质) and fiber (纤维)，but __6__ sugar.That makes you feel full for a longer period of time.
Or，like many people in the US，you can go for “real food”，__7__ fresh fruit，eggs，yogurt and sandwiches.People call it “real food” because they can __8__ see what the meal is made of.
Some people think that eating cereal at a table __9__ too much time.They want to take their breakfast with them out the door.
As a survey by shows，snacking is the __10__ way of eating breakfast on US campuses.And don't forget the best thing about eating a sandwich：You don't need to wash a dish!
1．A.losing B．showing C．adding
2．A.but B．and C．or
3．A.opening B．keeping C．reading
4．A.longer B．shorter C．older
5．A.tour B．rest C．choice
6．A.more B．fewer C．less
7．A.such as B．as for C．instead of
8．A.clearly B．heavily C．differently
9．A.gives up B．takes up C．gets up
10．A.fair B．cheap C．silent八年级Unit3-1 第一轮总复习单词、词组、句型、语法全过关答案
第一部分 单词、词组、句型专项练
一、根据汉语意思写出单词。
1．业余爱好 hobby
2．宠物 pet
3．蛇 snake
4．猪 pig
5．猫 cat
6．介绍 introduction
7．诗 poem
8．节，段 passage
9．硬币 coin
10．背景 background
11．友谊 friendship
12．纸 paper
13．剪刀 scissors
14．胶水 glue
二、根据音标写出单词。
1．/k lekt/ collect
2．/plɑ nt/ plant
3．/heIt/ hate
4．/stIk/ stick
5．/pr vaId/ provide
6．/p p/ pop
7．/ f ni/ funny
8．/ stju pId/ stupid
9．/ gli/ ugly
10．/ leIzi/ lazy
11．/ evrideI/ everyday
12．/ d ti/ dirty
13．/ meIbi/ maybe
14．/k t/ cut
三、根据汉语意思写出英文词组或短语。
1．对……感兴趣 be interested in
2．喜欢 be fond of
3．集邮 collect stamps
4．种花 grow flowers
5．听音乐 listen to music
6．登山 climb mountains
7．去旅行 go traveling
8．遛狗 walk a dog
9．过去常常 used to
10．向……学习 learn from
四、情景交际。
1．你更喜欢听民族音乐，可以这样说：
I prefer listening to folk music .
2．你想知道对方是否喜欢辛辣食品，可以这样问：
Do you like/Do you enjoy/Are you interested in/Are you fond of hot food ？
3．你想知道对方有什么兴趣爱好，可以这样问：
What hobbies do you have/What are your hobbies ？
4．你最喜欢的爱好是钓鱼，你可以这样说：
My favorite hobby is fishing .
5．你一点儿也不喜欢吃西餐，可以这样说：
I don't like/I'm not interested in/I'm not fond of eating western food at all .
五、看图写话。
1.in one's free time 2.used to 3.favorite hobby
1.She likes growing flowers in her free time.
2.They used to play Chinese chess together.
3.Her favorite hobby is drawing outdoors.
第二部分 单词、词组、句型、语法综合练
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Even the adults are interested in watching __funny__ (fun) cartoons.
2．She replied with a __friendly__ (friend) smile.
3．The engineer is explaining the __introduction__(introduce) of the new equipment.
4．Different __hobbies__ (hobby) can make our life more colorful.
5．He __hated__ (hate) eating vegetables when he was very young.
6．Many students go __traveling__ (travel) with their families during the summer holiday.
7．There __are__ (be) a lot of collections in this museum.
8．She said she preferred __swimming__ (swim)．
9．He is a teacher now，but he __used__ (use) to be an engineer.
10．Different __languages__ (language) may express the same meaning.
Ⅱ.选择填空。
1．—Where is Maria
—She __B__ at home now.
A．maybe B．may be
C．may
2．You'd better not __A__ in crowded places.It's dangerous.
A．play football B．sing and dance
C．talk with others
3．I like all these stories.They are very __C__.
A．interest B．interested
C．interesting
4．Some people's interests __C__ all the time.
A．change B．changes
C．are changing
5．—Where did you __B__ practise swimming
—In the river near my house.
A．used to B．use to
C．be used to
6．—What's your favorite hobby
—__C__.
A．Read storybooks B．To read storybooks
C．Reading storybooks
7．Mothers won't let their children eat food __B__ washing hands before.
A．with B．without
C．instead
8．The __C__ music makes the babies fall into sleep soon.
A．relaxed B．relax
C．relaxing
9．Let's help the old man __B__ some water.
A．put B．carry
C．bring
10．—Did anybody get into that room last night
—__B__.
A．Not one B．Nobody
C．Not anybody
Ⅲ.情景交际。
1．你喜欢打篮球，你可以这么说：
I'm__interested in/fond of playing basketball__.
2．假如你一点儿也不喜欢海鲜食品，你可以这么说：
I __don't like sea food at all__.
3．你想知道最近的银行在哪儿，你可以这么问：
Where__is the nearest bank__？
4．你想让对方不要在此地吸烟，你可以这么说：
Would__you mind not smoking here__？
5．你不确定他们是否会和大家一起去，你可以这么说：
I'm__not sure whether they will go with us or not__.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
Cereal is called “the king of breakfast” in the United States.But it seems that the “king” is __1__ its power.“People today believe cereal is overly processed (加工) __2__doesn't have enough nutrients (营养成分)，” US－based research company Mintel said in a report.
How do you know if a product is overly processed？You can tell by __3__ the ingredients (原料) list on the package.The __4__ the ingredients list is，the more processed a food is likely to be.
If you like eating cereal，whole－grain (全麦) cereal might be a good __5__.It has more protein (蛋白质) and fiber (纤维)，but __6__ sugar.That makes you feel full for a longer period of time.
Or，like many people in the US，you can go for “real food”，__7__ fresh fruit，eggs，yogurt and sandwiches.People call it “real food” because they can __8__ see what the meal is made of.
Some people think that eating cereal at a table __9__ too much time.They want to take their breakfast with them out the door.
As a survey by shows，snacking is the __10__ way of eating breakfast on US campuses.And don't forget the best thing about eating a sandwich：You don't need to wash a dish!
1．A.losing B．showing
C．adding
2．A.but B．and
C．or
3．A.opening B．keeping
C．reading
4．A.longer B．shorter
C．older
5．A.tour B．rest
C．choice
6．A.more B．fewer
C．less
7．A.such as B．as for
C．instead of
8．A.clearly B．heavily
C．differently
9．A.gives up B．takes up
C．gets up
10．A.fair B．cheap
C．silent
答案：1—5 ABCAC 6—10 CAABB
