新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5 小测验(2)

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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5 小测验(2)
一、单选题
1.Let's go to the ______________ this afternoon. A cute panda is there,
A.zoo B.store C.club D.library
2.That isn't ______________ panda. It's ______________ elephant playing soccer in the picture.
A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D./; an
3.Many people kill elephants for their ivory, so they are ______________.
A.in danger B.out of danger C.out of date D.in need
4.— Let's see the lions.
— ____________. Let's see the tigers.
A.Thank you B.You are welcome
C.That's boring D.Sounds great
5.— _______________
— Because it's interesting.
A.Why do you like English B.How do you like English
C.When do you learn English D.Where do you learn English
6.— Your mother is busy every day, Jim.
— _______________. She always has many things to do.
A.Yes, you're right B.I'm not sure
C.Thank you D.Yes, please
7.Mr. Brown often _____________________ in a new place.
A.gets lost B.gets up C.gets to D.gets in
8.— What's your favorite ________________
— I really love koalas very much.
A.sport B.animal C.subject D.vegetable
9.We can find our way out _______________ the help of the smart dog.
A.with B.at C.on D.in
10.In my opinion(在我看来), _________________ pandas are very cute, _________________ many people like them.
A.because; so B.because; C./; because D./; /
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
Billy is a
boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking
in the street, he (1) a
wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his (2) to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker
made him work for him in his (3) . Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs.
Baker were (4) with him.
Mr. Baker
loved planting (5) .The week before last, he brought a few
trees home, planted them in the (6) himself and watered them every day. Several
days (7) , he had to leave for another city.
Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of the trees. Some
boys near our house always want to steal them." "Don't (8) about them, sir," answered Billy,
"I'll try my best to watch them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came
back. He asked, " (9) anyone ever come to steal the trees "
"No, sir," said Billy. "To stop someone from stealing the trees,
I (10) them up six days ago. I have
hidden(藏) them for almost a week!"
(1)A.found B.bought C.carried D.wanted
(2)A.wallet B.pity C.thanks D.excuses
(3)A.factory B.office C.town D.home
(4)A.pleased B.angry C.strict D.popular
(5)A.flowers B.grass C.vegetables D.trees
(6)A.garden B.office C.city D.room
(7)A.ago B.later C.before D.after
(8)A.think B.talk C.learn D.worry
(9)A.Did B.Does C.Has D.Will
(10)A.sent B.pulled C.put D.picked
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
When
people talk about pigs, they always have the same idea — pigs are ugly, lazy and silly However, pigs have some
good qualities. They are as smart as dogs and elephants. 2019 is the Year of
the Pig. Here are four popular cartoon pigs.
Name Introduction
McDull McDull is a pink pig. He is not very smart, but he
has many dreams and he always works hard for his dreams. He likes going on
trips very much.
GG Bond GG Bond is a kind pig. He lives in the
countryside. He likes eating and helping others. When he has problems, he'd
like to eat a kind of candy. That can help him come up with an idea.
Peppa Pig Peppa Pig looks very lovely and is kind to her
friends. And she is a little _________, because she is afraid of speaking to
others. She is pink and she wears beautiful pink clothes.
Zhu Ba jie Zhu Bajie is very popular in China, He is lazy and
greedy (贪婪的). But he often does funny
things. and this is why people love him.
(1)McDull is a little pig and he has many ________________.
A.clothes B.dreams C.friends D.candies
(2)GG Bond is very kind and he likes ________________.
A.making dreams B.speaking to others
C.doing funny things D.helping others
(3)Which word is right for "________________"
A.shy B.beautiful C.lazy D.friendly
(4)People like Zhu Bajie because ________________.
A.he is lazy B.he is kind to others
C.he does funny things D.he is smart
(5)Of the four cartoon pigs, ________________ are pink according to the reading.
A.McDull and GG Bond B.GG Bond and Peppa Pig
C.Peppa Pig and McDull D.Zhu Bajie and McDull
四、补全对话
13.补全对话
A. Two of her legs are black and the other two are white. B. But you can't have a tiger as a pet. C. What animals do you like best D. And she is a good friend of mine. E. Why don't you have a pet F. What can she do
A: Hi, Jill. Do you have a pet
B: Yes, Jeff. This is my dog. She likes me a lot.    
A: Oh, look!     What a funny and beautiful dog!
B: Yeah. And she is very clever and friendly, too.
A: How I wish to have a pet!
B:    
A: Because my parents think I am too busy with my schoolwork.
B: Don't be sad. When you have time, you can have one, too.
A: Yeah. I think so.
B:    
A: Tigers are my favorite,
B:    
A: You are right. I only think about it for fun, ha-ha.
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
14.Don't be     (害羞的). Just go and talk with the Englishman.
15.I like     (熊猫) because they are really cute.
16.There are many interesting p    (地方) in our
town.
17.The s    (聪明的) girl is Linda's cousin.
18.Minmin is from Guangzhou. It's in the     (南方) of
China.
六、句型转换
19.按要求改写句子
(1)I like giraffes best.(对画线部分提问)
          you like best
(2)Why do you like pandas (用cute回答)
    they are    .
(3)Remember to save the animals.(改为同义句)
       to save the animals.
(4)People kill elephants for their ivory.(对画线部分提问)
       people kill elephants
(5)How old is the tiger (用4岁回答)
The tiger is          .
七、翻译
20.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1)你为什么想看狮子?
    do you want to     lions
(2)他喜欢和朋友们一起玩。
He likes to        his friends.
(3)村民砍倒了很多树来生火。
The villagers     many trees to make fire.
(4)熊猫来自中国,它们很友好。
Pandas     China. They are very    .
(5)海豚有点可爱。
Dolphins are     cute.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们今下午去动物园。一只可爱的熊猫在那。A动物园,B百货店,C俱乐部,D图书馆。根据句意知熊猫应在动物园。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。识记名词的基本意思。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:图画中那不是一只熊猫,它是一头正在踢足球的大象。a 用在以辅音开头的可数名词前,表一……,an用在以元音开头的可数名词前,表一……。 panda和elephant是可数名词单数,前面无修饰词,所以 panda前要加不定冠词a,而elephant已元音开头,要加an。故填A。
【点评】考查不定冠词。掌握不定冠词a,an的用法。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人为了象牙杀死大象,所以大象处在危险中。A危险中,B脱离危险,C过时,D在危难中。为了象牙杀死大象,可知大象处在危险中。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语词义辨析。识记介词短语的基本意思。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们去看狮子。——那无聊。我们去看老虎吧。A谢谢,B不客气,C无聊,D听起很棒。答者提议看老虎,说明他不同意看狮子,因为那无聊,而不会说谢谢、不客气和听起来很棒,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记情景交际用语,并根据上下文作答。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你为什么喜欢英语 ?——因为它很有趣。A.你为什么喜欢英语;B.你认为英语怎么样;C.你什么时候学的英语?D. 你在哪里学的英语 。根据回答Because it's interesting.可知,此处问的是原因,用why提问,故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意提问原因用why提问。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 吉姆,你妈妈每天都很忙。 ——是的,你的对的。 她总是有很多事情要做。 A.是的,你的对的;B.我不确定;C.谢谢;D.是的,请,根据She always has many things to do.可知,此处应该表示同意前面的观点,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:布朗先生经常在一个新地方迷路。A.迷路;B.起床;C.到达;D.进入。根据in a new place可知,此处指迷路,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意平时识记一些有关get的短语。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢的动物是什么?—— 我真地很喜欢考拉。A.运动;B.动物;C.科目;D.蔬菜。根据回答I really love koalas very much.可知,考拉属于动物,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在这只聪明的狗的帮助下,我们可以找到我们的出路。A.具有,由于;B.在;C.在……上面;D.在……里面。with the help of在……的帮助下,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定短语。注意固定短语with the help of。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:在我看来,因为熊猫是非常可爱的,所以许多人喜欢他们。分析前后句关系可知,本句为因果关系,熊猫非常可爱是原因,因此第一个空为because,排除C,D项;because和so不能连用。故选B。
【点评】考查表示因果关系的连词。注意分析题干,因果关系要找出代表因、果的分句,识记because和so不能连用。
11.【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意: 这篇短文讲述的是Baker先生因为感谢Billy归还了他丢失的钱包,让他在自己家里工作。Baker先生喜欢种树,他刚刚种下的树,害怕被人偷走,所以交代Billy要照顾好它们。没想到,Billy把这些树都拔出来藏起来了。
(1) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一天,他在街上散步的时候,发现了一个钱包。found 发现;bought 买;carried携带;want 想要。根据下句话中He returned it to the owner,他把钱包还给了失主,可知这个钱包是他在大街上发现的。故选B。
(2) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Baker先生向这个孩子表示了感谢。wallet 钱包;pity 遗憾;thanks感谢; excuse借口。根据He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. 可知Billy把钱包还给了失主,故失主Baker先生应该向他表示感谢。故选C。
(3) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:因为这个孩子没有工作,所以Baker先生就让他在自己的家里给他工作。factory工厂;office 办公室;town 城镇;home 家。根据Some boys near our house always want to steal them." 可知Baker先生是让Billy在他自己的家里工作。故选D。
(4) 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:Billy工作很努力,Baker先生和夫人对他非常满意。pleased 高兴的,满意的;angry 生气的;strict 严格的;popular流行的。根据Billy worked so hard可知Billy工作很努力,所以Baker先生和夫人都对他很满意。be pleased with sb. 对某人感到满意。故选A。
(5) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Baker先生喜欢种树。flowers 花;grass 草;vegetables 蔬菜;trees树。根据下句话中he brought a few trees home, planted them…可知Baker先生带回家来一些树,种在家里,故他是喜欢种树。故选D。
(6) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:前一周,他带回家来一些树,亲自把他们种在花园里,每天给他们浇水。garden 花园;office 办公室;city 城市;room 房间。根据常识可知Baker先生带回来一些树,所以应该是种在花园里。故选A。
(7) 考查副词及语境的理解。句意:几天后,他不得不离开去另外一个城市。ago …之前;later …之后;before 在…之前;after在…之后。根据he brought a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day.可知在种下树后几天,Baker先生要外出了。故选B。
(8) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Billy回答说:先生,不要为他们担心。think about思考,考虑;talk about谈论;learn about了解;worry about担忧,担心。由 answered Billy, "I'll try my best to watch them." 可知让Mr. Baker别担心它们。故选D。
(9) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Baker先生问:有没有来偷树?did 是do 的过去式,用在过去时态中;does 是第三人称单数形式;has 和空后的come 构成现在完成时;will是一般将来时。根据句意可知,这里是Baker先生回来后问Billy,有没有人来偷树,故应该用现在完成时。故选C。
(10) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Billy说:为了防止有人来偷树,六天前,我把他们都拔出来并藏起来了。sent寄,发送; pull 拉,拔;put 放;pick捡起。根据句意可知,Billy害怕有人来偷树,所以把树都拔出来藏起来了。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。先跳过阅读短文,理解短文大意。 要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,还要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,初步确定答案,然后再次阅读短文,进行核查,确定问题正确答案。
12.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了四部卡通片中小猪的角色。
(1)细节理解题。根据but he has many dreams…可知McDull有很多梦想。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据He likes eating and helping others. 可知它喜欢帮助别人。故选D。
(3)细节判断题。根据because she is afraid of speaking to others. 可推知结果是她有点害羞。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据But he often does funny things. and this is why people love him.可知因为他常做好笑的事情,所以人们喜欢他。故选C。
(5)细节综合题。根据McDull is a pink pig.和She is pink and she wears beautiful pink clothes.可知McDull 和Peppa Pig是粉色的。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,然后细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,确定正确答案。
13.【答案】D;A;E;C;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了Jill有一只有趣又好看的狗,Jeff非常羡慕,但是由于学业忙,他的父母不让他买,后来二人聊到Jeff最喜欢的动物,竟然是老虎。
A. Two of her legs are black and the other two are white.她的两条腿是黑色的,其他两条是白色的。
B. But you can't have a tiger as a pet.但是你不能养老虎当宠物。
C. What animals do you like best 你最喜欢什么动物
D. And she is a good friend of mine.她是我的一个好朋友。
E. Why don't you have a pet 你为什么不养一只宠物呢
F. What can she do 她能做什么
(1)根据前句She likes me a lot.她非常喜欢我,可知Jill和他的狗关系很好,可推知像朋友一样。故选D。
(2)根据后句What a funny and beautiful dog!多么有趣且漂亮的狗!可知此句是对前一句关于狗的样貌的总结,因此本句是对狗的描述。故选A。
(3)根据下一句Because my parents think I am too busy with my schoolwork. 因为我的父母认为我忙于学校功课。可知前句要提问为什么不养一只宠物。故选E。
(4)根据后一句Tigers are my favorite.老虎是我的最爱。可知前句在提问你最喜欢什么动物。故选C。
(5)根据后一句You are right. I only think about it for fun, ha-ha.你是对的,我仅仅是觉得它有趣。可知上一句是告知他老虎不能当宠物。故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先通读全文,弄清全文大意和各选项句意,然后仔细分析各空上下句逻辑关系,找出重要信息,选择正确答案,最后再次通读全文,核查疏漏。
14.【答案】shy
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:不要害羞,只是去和英国人谈谈。害羞的,shy,形容词,原级。故填shy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。识记形容词的拼写。
15.【答案】pandas
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢熊猫因为它们真的很可爱。熊猫,panda,名词,喜欢熊猫是一类而不是一只,所以用复数pandas。故填pandas。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意名词的复数变化。
16.【答案】places
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们镇上有很多有趣的地方。地方place,可数名词,根据空前many可知,此处需要名词复数,故填places。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意many后跟可数名词复数。
17.【答案】smart
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这个聪明的女孩是琳达的表妹。聪明的smart,形容词,此处用作定语;故填smart。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意形容词用作定语的用法。
18.【答案】south
【知识点】单词拼写;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:敏敏来自广州。这是在中国的南方。结合汉语提示可知,应使用south,in the south of...在......的南面,为固定搭配。故填south。
【点评】考查单词拼写和固定搭配。识记南方south的词意和拼写,注意固定搭配in the south of。
19.【答案】(1)What;animals;do
(2)Because;cute
(3)Don't;forget
(4)Why;do
(5)four;years;old
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+do+you+其他?句意:我最喜欢长颈鹿,根据句意推测答案为:你喜欢什么动物What animals,故答案为What animals do;
(2)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你为什么喜欢熊猫?因为他们很可爱。Why 引导的特殊疑问句常用because回答。故答案为 Because, cute;
(3)考查同义句.句意:记得去拯救动物,同义句为不要忘记去拯救动物。不要忘记去做某事为Don't forget to do ,故答案为Don't forget 。
(4)考查特殊疑问句.句意:人们为了他们的象牙杀死大象。根据句意推测提问为;为什么人们杀死大象?为什么Why人们为第三人称复数使用助动词 do 。故答案为Why do。
(5)考查特殊疑问句。句意:这只老虎几岁了?这只老虎是四岁。四岁的表达方式为four years old,故答案为four years old。
20.【答案】(1)Why;see
(2)play;with
(3)cut down
(4)come/are from;friendly
(5)kind of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)询问原因用疑问词 why,“看”see,故填 Why see。
(2)“和某人一起玩”play with sb,like to 后面跟动词原形,故填 play with。
(3)“砍到”cut down,主语 the villagers 是名词复数形式,故填动词原形。
(4)“来自”come from 或者 be from,主语 pandas 是复数形式,故第一个空填 come from 或者 are from;“友好”friendly。
(5)“有点”kind of,是固定搭配。故填kind of。
【点评】考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5 小测验(2)
一、单选题
1.Let's go to the ______________ this afternoon. A cute panda is there,
A.zoo B.store C.club D.library
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们今下午去动物园。一只可爱的熊猫在那。A动物园,B百货店,C俱乐部,D图书馆。根据句意知熊猫应在动物园。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。识记名词的基本意思。
2.That isn't ______________ panda. It's ______________ elephant playing soccer in the picture.
A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D./; an
【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:图画中那不是一只熊猫,它是一头正在踢足球的大象。a 用在以辅音开头的可数名词前,表一……,an用在以元音开头的可数名词前,表一……。 panda和elephant是可数名词单数,前面无修饰词,所以 panda前要加不定冠词a,而elephant已元音开头,要加an。故填A。
【点评】考查不定冠词。掌握不定冠词a,an的用法。
3.Many people kill elephants for their ivory, so they are ______________.
A.in danger B.out of danger C.out of date D.in need
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人为了象牙杀死大象,所以大象处在危险中。A危险中,B脱离危险,C过时,D在危难中。为了象牙杀死大象,可知大象处在危险中。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语词义辨析。识记介词短语的基本意思。
4.— Let's see the lions.
— ____________. Let's see the tigers.
A.Thank you B.You are welcome
C.That's boring D.Sounds great
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们去看狮子。——那无聊。我们去看老虎吧。A谢谢,B不客气,C无聊,D听起很棒。答者提议看老虎,说明他不同意看狮子,因为那无聊,而不会说谢谢、不客气和听起来很棒,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记情景交际用语,并根据上下文作答。
5.— _______________
— Because it's interesting.
A.Why do you like English B.How do you like English
C.When do you learn English D.Where do you learn English
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你为什么喜欢英语 ?——因为它很有趣。A.你为什么喜欢英语;B.你认为英语怎么样;C.你什么时候学的英语?D. 你在哪里学的英语 。根据回答Because it's interesting.可知,此处问的是原因,用why提问,故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意提问原因用why提问。
6.— Your mother is busy every day, Jim.
— _______________. She always has many things to do.
A.Yes, you're right B.I'm not sure
C.Thank you D.Yes, please
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 吉姆,你妈妈每天都很忙。 ——是的,你的对的。 她总是有很多事情要做。 A.是的,你的对的;B.我不确定;C.谢谢;D.是的,请,根据She always has many things to do.可知,此处应该表示同意前面的观点,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。
7.Mr. Brown often _____________________ in a new place.
A.gets lost B.gets up C.gets to D.gets in
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:布朗先生经常在一个新地方迷路。A.迷路;B.起床;C.到达;D.进入。根据in a new place可知,此处指迷路,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意平时识记一些有关get的短语。
8.— What's your favorite ________________
— I really love koalas very much.
A.sport B.animal C.subject D.vegetable
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢的动物是什么?—— 我真地很喜欢考拉。A.运动;B.动物;C.科目;D.蔬菜。根据回答I really love koalas very much.可知,考拉属于动物,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
9.We can find our way out _______________ the help of the smart dog.
A.with B.at C.on D.in
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在这只聪明的狗的帮助下,我们可以找到我们的出路。A.具有,由于;B.在;C.在……上面;D.在……里面。with the help of在……的帮助下,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定短语。注意固定短语with the help of。
10.In my opinion(在我看来), _________________ pandas are very cute, _________________ many people like them.
A.because; so B.because; C./; because D./; /
【答案】B
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:在我看来,因为熊猫是非常可爱的,所以许多人喜欢他们。分析前后句关系可知,本句为因果关系,熊猫非常可爱是原因,因此第一个空为because,排除C,D项;because和so不能连用。故选B。
【点评】考查表示因果关系的连词。注意分析题干,因果关系要找出代表因、果的分句,识记because和so不能连用。
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
Billy is a
boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking
in the street, he (1) a
wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his (2) to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker
made him work for him in his (3) . Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs.
Baker were (4) with him.
Mr. Baker
loved planting (5) .The week before last, he brought a few
trees home, planted them in the (6) himself and watered them every day. Several
days (7) , he had to leave for another city.
Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of the trees. Some
boys near our house always want to steal them." "Don't (8) about them, sir," answered Billy,
"I'll try my best to watch them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came
back. He asked, " (9) anyone ever come to steal the trees "
"No, sir," said Billy. "To stop someone from stealing the trees,
I (10) them up six days ago. I have
hidden(藏) them for almost a week!"
(1)A.found B.bought C.carried D.wanted
(2)A.wallet B.pity C.thanks D.excuses
(3)A.factory B.office C.town D.home
(4)A.pleased B.angry C.strict D.popular
(5)A.flowers B.grass C.vegetables D.trees
(6)A.garden B.office C.city D.room
(7)A.ago B.later C.before D.after
(8)A.think B.talk C.learn D.worry
(9)A.Did B.Does C.Has D.Will
(10)A.sent B.pulled C.put D.picked
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意: 这篇短文讲述的是Baker先生因为感谢Billy归还了他丢失的钱包,让他在自己家里工作。Baker先生喜欢种树,他刚刚种下的树,害怕被人偷走,所以交代Billy要照顾好它们。没想到,Billy把这些树都拔出来藏起来了。
(1) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一天,他在街上散步的时候,发现了一个钱包。found 发现;bought 买;carried携带;want 想要。根据下句话中He returned it to the owner,他把钱包还给了失主,可知这个钱包是他在大街上发现的。故选B。
(2) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Baker先生向这个孩子表示了感谢。wallet 钱包;pity 遗憾;thanks感谢; excuse借口。根据He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. 可知Billy把钱包还给了失主,故失主Baker先生应该向他表示感谢。故选C。
(3) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:因为这个孩子没有工作,所以Baker先生就让他在自己的家里给他工作。factory工厂;office 办公室;town 城镇;home 家。根据Some boys near our house always want to steal them." 可知Baker先生是让Billy在他自己的家里工作。故选D。
(4) 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:Billy工作很努力,Baker先生和夫人对他非常满意。pleased 高兴的,满意的;angry 生气的;strict 严格的;popular流行的。根据Billy worked so hard可知Billy工作很努力,所以Baker先生和夫人都对他很满意。be pleased with sb. 对某人感到满意。故选A。
(5) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Baker先生喜欢种树。flowers 花;grass 草;vegetables 蔬菜;trees树。根据下句话中he brought a few trees home, planted them…可知Baker先生带回家来一些树,种在家里,故他是喜欢种树。故选D。
(6) 考查名词及语境的理解。句意:前一周,他带回家来一些树,亲自把他们种在花园里,每天给他们浇水。garden 花园;office 办公室;city 城市;room 房间。根据常识可知Baker先生带回来一些树,所以应该是种在花园里。故选A。
(7) 考查副词及语境的理解。句意:几天后,他不得不离开去另外一个城市。ago …之前;later …之后;before 在…之前;after在…之后。根据he brought a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day.可知在种下树后几天,Baker先生要外出了。故选B。
(8) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Billy回答说:先生,不要为他们担心。think about思考,考虑;talk about谈论;learn about了解;worry about担忧,担心。由 answered Billy, "I'll try my best to watch them." 可知让Mr. Baker别担心它们。故选D。
(9) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Baker先生问:有没有来偷树?did 是do 的过去式,用在过去时态中;does 是第三人称单数形式;has 和空后的come 构成现在完成时;will是一般将来时。根据句意可知,这里是Baker先生回来后问Billy,有没有人来偷树,故应该用现在完成时。故选C。
(10) 考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Billy说:为了防止有人来偷树,六天前,我把他们都拔出来并藏起来了。sent寄,发送; pull 拉,拔;put 放;pick捡起。根据句意可知,Billy害怕有人来偷树,所以把树都拔出来藏起来了。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。先跳过阅读短文,理解短文大意。 要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,还要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,初步确定答案,然后再次阅读短文,进行核查,确定问题正确答案。
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
When
people talk about pigs, they always have the same idea — pigs are ugly, lazy and silly However, pigs have some
good qualities. They are as smart as dogs and elephants. 2019 is the Year of
the Pig. Here are four popular cartoon pigs.
Name Introduction
McDull McDull is a pink pig. He is not very smart, but he
has many dreams and he always works hard for his dreams. He likes going on
trips very much.
GG Bond GG Bond is a kind pig. He lives in the
countryside. He likes eating and helping others. When he has problems, he'd
like to eat a kind of candy. That can help him come up with an idea.
Peppa Pig Peppa Pig looks very lovely and is kind to her
friends. And she is a little _________, because she is afraid of speaking to
others. She is pink and she wears beautiful pink clothes.
Zhu Ba jie Zhu Bajie is very popular in China, He is lazy and
greedy (贪婪的). But he often does funny
things. and this is why people love him.
(1)McDull is a little pig and he has many ________________.
A.clothes B.dreams C.friends D.candies
(2)GG Bond is very kind and he likes ________________.
A.making dreams B.speaking to others
C.doing funny things D.helping others
(3)Which word is right for "________________"
A.shy B.beautiful C.lazy D.friendly
(4)People like Zhu Bajie because ________________.
A.he is lazy B.he is kind to others
C.he does funny things D.he is smart
(5)Of the four cartoon pigs, ________________ are pink according to the reading.
A.McDull and GG Bond B.GG Bond and Peppa Pig
C.Peppa Pig and McDull D.Zhu Bajie and McDull
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了四部卡通片中小猪的角色。
(1)细节理解题。根据but he has many dreams…可知McDull有很多梦想。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据He likes eating and helping others. 可知它喜欢帮助别人。故选D。
(3)细节判断题。根据because she is afraid of speaking to others. 可推知结果是她有点害羞。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据But he often does funny things. and this is why people love him.可知因为他常做好笑的事情,所以人们喜欢他。故选C。
(5)细节综合题。根据McDull is a pink pig.和She is pink and she wears beautiful pink clothes.可知McDull 和Peppa Pig是粉色的。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,然后细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,确定正确答案。
四、补全对话
13.补全对话
A. Two of her legs are black and the other two are white. B. But you can't have a tiger as a pet. C. What animals do you like best D. And she is a good friend of mine. E. Why don't you have a pet F. What can she do
A: Hi, Jill. Do you have a pet
B: Yes, Jeff. This is my dog. She likes me a lot.    
A: Oh, look!     What a funny and beautiful dog!
B: Yeah. And she is very clever and friendly, too.
A: How I wish to have a pet!
B:    
A: Because my parents think I am too busy with my schoolwork.
B: Don't be sad. When you have time, you can have one, too.
A: Yeah. I think so.
B:    
A: Tigers are my favorite,
B:    
A: You are right. I only think about it for fun, ha-ha.
【答案】D;A;E;C;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了Jill有一只有趣又好看的狗,Jeff非常羡慕,但是由于学业忙,他的父母不让他买,后来二人聊到Jeff最喜欢的动物,竟然是老虎。
A. Two of her legs are black and the other two are white.她的两条腿是黑色的,其他两条是白色的。
B. But you can't have a tiger as a pet.但是你不能养老虎当宠物。
C. What animals do you like best 你最喜欢什么动物
D. And she is a good friend of mine.她是我的一个好朋友。
E. Why don't you have a pet 你为什么不养一只宠物呢
F. What can she do 她能做什么
(1)根据前句She likes me a lot.她非常喜欢我,可知Jill和他的狗关系很好,可推知像朋友一样。故选D。
(2)根据后句What a funny and beautiful dog!多么有趣且漂亮的狗!可知此句是对前一句关于狗的样貌的总结,因此本句是对狗的描述。故选A。
(3)根据下一句Because my parents think I am too busy with my schoolwork. 因为我的父母认为我忙于学校功课。可知前句要提问为什么不养一只宠物。故选E。
(4)根据后一句Tigers are my favorite.老虎是我的最爱。可知前句在提问你最喜欢什么动物。故选C。
(5)根据后一句You are right. I only think about it for fun, ha-ha.你是对的,我仅仅是觉得它有趣。可知上一句是告知他老虎不能当宠物。故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先通读全文,弄清全文大意和各选项句意,然后仔细分析各空上下句逻辑关系,找出重要信息,选择正确答案,最后再次通读全文,核查疏漏。
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
14.Don't be     (害羞的). Just go and talk with the Englishman.
【答案】shy
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:不要害羞,只是去和英国人谈谈。害羞的,shy,形容词,原级。故填shy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。识记形容词的拼写。
15.I like     (熊猫) because they are really cute.
【答案】pandas
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢熊猫因为它们真的很可爱。熊猫,panda,名词,喜欢熊猫是一类而不是一只,所以用复数pandas。故填pandas。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意名词的复数变化。
16.There are many interesting p    (地方) in our
town.
【答案】places
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们镇上有很多有趣的地方。地方place,可数名词,根据空前many可知,此处需要名词复数,故填places。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意many后跟可数名词复数。
17.The s    (聪明的) girl is Linda's cousin.
【答案】smart
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这个聪明的女孩是琳达的表妹。聪明的smart,形容词,此处用作定语;故填smart。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意形容词用作定语的用法。
18.Minmin is from Guangzhou. It's in the     (南方) of
China.
【答案】south
【知识点】单词拼写;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:敏敏来自广州。这是在中国的南方。结合汉语提示可知,应使用south,in the south of...在......的南面,为固定搭配。故填south。
【点评】考查单词拼写和固定搭配。识记南方south的词意和拼写,注意固定搭配in the south of。
六、句型转换
19.按要求改写句子
(1)I like giraffes best.(对画线部分提问)
          you like best
(2)Why do you like pandas (用cute回答)
    they are    .
(3)Remember to save the animals.(改为同义句)
       to save the animals.
(4)People kill elephants for their ivory.(对画线部分提问)
       people kill elephants
(5)How old is the tiger (用4岁回答)
The tiger is          .
【答案】(1)What;animals;do
(2)Because;cute
(3)Don't;forget
(4)Why;do
(5)four;years;old
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+do+you+其他?句意:我最喜欢长颈鹿,根据句意推测答案为:你喜欢什么动物What animals,故答案为What animals do;
(2)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你为什么喜欢熊猫?因为他们很可爱。Why 引导的特殊疑问句常用because回答。故答案为 Because, cute;
(3)考查同义句.句意:记得去拯救动物,同义句为不要忘记去拯救动物。不要忘记去做某事为Don't forget to do ,故答案为Don't forget 。
(4)考查特殊疑问句.句意:人们为了他们的象牙杀死大象。根据句意推测提问为;为什么人们杀死大象?为什么Why人们为第三人称复数使用助动词 do 。故答案为Why do。
(5)考查特殊疑问句。句意:这只老虎几岁了?这只老虎是四岁。四岁的表达方式为four years old,故答案为four years old。
七、翻译
20.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1)你为什么想看狮子?
    do you want to     lions
(2)他喜欢和朋友们一起玩。
He likes to        his friends.
(3)村民砍倒了很多树来生火。
The villagers     many trees to make fire.
(4)熊猫来自中国,它们很友好。
Pandas     China. They are very    .
(5)海豚有点可爱。
Dolphins are     cute.
【答案】(1)Why;see
(2)play;with
(3)cut down
(4)come/are from;friendly
(5)kind of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)询问原因用疑问词 why,“看”see,故填 Why see。
(2)“和某人一起玩”play with sb,like to 后面跟动词原形,故填 play with。
(3)“砍到”cut down,主语 the villagers 是名词复数形式,故填动词原形。
(4)“来自”come from 或者 be from,主语 pandas 是复数形式,故第一个空填 come from 或者 are from;“友好”friendly。
(5)“有点”kind of,是固定搭配。故填kind of。
【点评】考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
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