新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5 小测验(3)

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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5 小测验(3)
一、单选题
1.Bill, don't ______________ to take your keys with you when you go out,
A.listen B.forget C.keep D.follow
2.The boy ______________. Can you help him find his home
A.gets up B.gets dressed C.gets lost D.gets home
3.It's already 10 o'clock at night. You need to go to _______________ now.
A.sleep B.walk C.school D.home
4._______________ live mainly(主要地) in Sichuan, China.
A.Pandas B.Lions C.Giraffes D.Elephants
5.— Isn't the dog cute
— ________________ We all like it.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn't C.Yes, it isn't D.No, it is
6.The giraffe is _______________ animal. It's _______________ tall and cute.
A.a kind of; a kind of B.kind of; kind of
C.kind of; a kind of D.a kind of; kind of
7.— _________________ do you like Wolf Warrior II
—Because it's exciting.
A.Why B.What C.How D.Who
8.I don't like lions because they are _________________.
A.scary B.lovely C.smart D.cute
9.Our teacher asks us ________ too much time reading novels.
A.don't take B.not to take C.don't spend D.not to spend
10.China plans to let tourists _______ the Xisha Island in the South China Sea this year.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
What do you usually do (1) weekends For me, I like to see different (2) animals in the zoo. One of my friends, Elsa, works
there. She works very hard every day.
In the morning, she (3) make breakfast for the animals. Different
animals eat different (4) at different time. Tigers and lions eat meat.
They're too scary. (5) she mustn't keep the door open when giving
them food. Elephants eat fruit, like (6) .They're cute and smart. (7) Elsa usually walks a little far because they
may kick(踢)her
with their (8) .Koalas are (9) of interesting and cute, but they're very (10) .They
get up very late and always arrive late for breakfast.
(1)A.in B.with C.on D.of
(2)A.kind B.kind of C.kinds D.kinds of
(3)A.can B.has to C.may D.do
(4)A.foods B.fruits C.vegetables D.water
(5)A.Because B.Or C.So D.But
(6)A.bananas B.eggs C.carrots D.milk
(7)A.So B.But C.When D.Because
(8)A.noses B.heads C.legs D.teeth
(9)A.very B.kinds C.kind D.a little
(10)A.clever B.beautiful C.lazy D.friendly
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
There are so many kinds of
animals around us. Animals are our friends. They live on the earth with us for
long and make the world colorful. But do you know that many animals have their
own festivals
Elephant Festival Place: A
little village, Thailand Day: On the third weekend in November Activities:
People dress up the strong and beautiful elephants, then they set up stages
and watch the elephants act. In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for
the elephants.
Crows'(乌鸦)
Festival Place: Nepal Day: September 10 every year Activities: People clean
the roof of their houses. After that, they put some food on the roof
to wait for the crows to eat. In Nepal, people think crows are their lucky
birds. So people feel lucky if the crows eat up the food on the roof of their
houses.
(1)The Elephant Festival is on _______________ every year.
A.November 3 B.September 10
C.the third weekend in November D.the third weekend in September
(2)The Crows' Festival is in _______________.
A.India B.Thailand C.England D.Nepal
(3)What do people usually do on the Elephant Festival
A.Wear beautiful clothes.
B.Make a delicious dinner for themselves.
C.Put some things on the roof.
D.Watch the elephants act.
(4)What does the underlined word "roof" mean in Chinese
A.柱子 B.屋顶 C.房梁 D.墙面
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.The strong and beautiful elephants are in beautiful clothes on the Elephant Festival.
B.People make a big dinner for crows on the afternoon of the Crows' Festival.
C.The Crows' Festival is on September 10 every year.
D.Everyone in Nepal should protect crows because they are their lucky birds.
四、补全对话
13.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi,
Alan! What do you usually do on Sunday
B:
   
A: Oh
Do you like animals
B:
Sure.    
A:
Yes, I do. What animals do you like best
B:    
What about you
A: I
also like lions.
B:    
A:
Because they're interesting.
B: I
also think so. Well, are you free this Sunday
A:
Yes, I am.
B:    
A:
That sounds great.
A. Don't you like them B. Why do you like them C. How do we get there D. I usually go to the zoo to see
animals. E. Where are they from F. I like lions best. G. Let's go to see lions.
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
14.There are many     (旗) in the picture.
15.Nancy often f    (忘记) to do her homework.
16.We know the color of green is a    
(象征) of life.
17.Cindy is a     (聪明的) girl. She's good at all
her subjects.
18.— Does Tom like     (动物)
— Yes. He likes dogs and horses.
六、翻译
19.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
(1)熊猫居住在中国。
Pandas        China.
(2)狮子来自哪里
    are lions    
(3)我喜欢大象因为它们有点可爱。
I like elephants because they are        cute.
(4)我的妹妹不喜欢老虎。
My sister    like    .
(5)你为什么想看狮子呢
       you want to see lions
七、书面表达
20.假如你是李文,你的外教Mr. Robin让你用英语为同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据资料写一篇演讲稿,为大家介绍一下金丝猴。
名称 金丝猴Golden Monkeys
颜色 黄色或黑色
分布 中国南部
特点 群居;食树叶(leaves)和水果
现状 人类的捕杀致使金丝猴处于危险之中
要求:60词左右
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,当你出去时不要忘记带钥匙。A听,B忘记,C保持,D跟随。根据句意出去应是别忘记钥匙。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。识记动词的基本意思及搭配。
2.【答案】C
【考点】第三人称单数;短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:这孩子迷路了,你能帮他找到家吗?A起床,B穿衣,C迷路,D到家。根据句意要帮他找家,应该是迷路。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。识记动词短语的基本意思。
3.【答案】A
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:现在已经是晚上十点了。现在你需要去睡觉。A.睡觉;B.散步;C.学校;D.家。根据It's already 10 o'clock at night.可知,晚上十点应该是睡觉时间,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记sleep,walk,school和home的词义。
4.【答案】A
【考点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:熊猫主要生活在中国四川。A.熊猫;B.狮子;C.长颈鹿;D.大象。根据常识可知,生活在四川的是熊猫,故选A。
【点评】考查生活常识和名词辨析。注意理解单词词义,根据常识选出正确的答案。
5.【答案】A
【考点】反意疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这只狗是不是很可爱?——是的,它是。我们都喜欢它。此处是反意疑问句,C和D的回答前后矛盾,故排除;根据空后We all like it.可知,此处应该是肯定回答,故选A。
【点评】考查反意疑问句的回答。注意其回答格式。
6.【答案】D
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:长颈鹿是一种动物,它有一点高和可爱。a kind of一种,修饰名词;kind of有点,修饰形容词或副词;第一空空后是名词,第二空修饰形容词,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记a kind of和kind of的区别。
7.【答案】A
【考点】疑问副词;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么喜欢《战狼2》——因为它是令人兴奋的。A.Why为什么;B.What什么;C.How如何;D.Who谁。根据答句中Because可知,问句在问为什么。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问副词辨析。首先弄清题干句意和各选项词意,然后找出句中的关键词because,最后选出相应的疑问词。
8.【答案】A
【考点】形容词辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢狮子因为他们是吓人的。A.scary吓人的;B.lovely愉悦的;C.smart聪明的;D.cute可爱的。根据lions可知,此处是表示狮子,结合句意和常识,不喜欢狮子是因为他们很吓人。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。首先弄清题干句意和各选项词意,然后分析句子前后逻辑关系,最后选出正确答案。
9.【答案】D
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们老师要求我们不要花太多时间在看小说上。ask sb(not)to do sth要求某人(不)要某事,spend time(in)doing sth花时间做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记ask sb(not)to do sth和spend time(in)doing sth的句意和用法。
10.【答案】A
【考点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:今年中国计划让游客参观南中国海的西沙岛。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定句式,故答案是A。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意识记固定句式let sb. do sth.的用法。
11.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C
【考点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者周末通常去动物园看动物,因为他的朋友艾尔莎在那里工作,短文介绍了艾尔莎的工作,同时介绍了动物园里的几种动物。
(1)句意:周末你通常做什么?on weekends在周末,固定短语,故答案是C。
(2)句意:我喜欢看动物园里不同种类的动物。different kinds of不同种类的,固定短语。故答案是D。
(3)句意:早晨,她必须给动物做早饭。A.能;B.必须;C.可以;D.助动词,每一只动物每天都要吃东西,所以必须给动物做饭,故答案是B。
(4)句意:不同的动物在不同的时间吃不同的食物。A.食物;B.水果;C.蔬菜;D.水,根据In the morning, she 3
make breakfast for the animals. 可知,这里指的是不同的动物在不同的时间吃不同的食物,故答案是A。
(5)句意:因此,当她喂食的时候绝对不能让门开着。A.因为;B.或者;C.因此;D.但是。根据 They're too scary 可知,老虎很吓人,所以喂食的时候,绝对不能开着门,应使用so表示结果,故答案是C。
(6)句意:大象吃像香蕉这样的水果。A.香蕉;B.鸡蛋;C.胡萝卜;D.牛奶。根据fruits可知,选用A,其他选项都不是水果,故答案是A。
(7)句意:因此,艾尔莎通常走得远一点,因为他们可能用脚踢她。A.因此;B.但是;C.当什么时候;D.因为。根据 they may kick(踢)her with their 8
可知,离他们远一点是结果,应使用因此,故答案是B。
(8)句意:因此,艾尔莎通常走得远一点,因为他们可能用脚踢她。A.鼻子;B.头;C.腿;D.牙齿。由kick可知,是用脚踢。故答案是C。
(9)句意:考拉有点意思,而且很可爱,但是他们很懒。kind of有点,固定短语,修饰形容词或者副词,表示程度,故答案是C。
(10)句意:考拉有点意思,而且很可爱,但是他们很懒。A.聪明的;B.漂亮的;C.懒惰的;D.友好的。根据 They get up very late and always arrive late for breakfast. 可知,考拉起得晚,吃饭吃到,所以说他们很懒,故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
12.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【考点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了两种动物的节日。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格内容 Elephant Festival Place: A little village, Thailand Day: On the third weekend in November Activities: 可知,大象节是在每年十一月的第三个周末,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第二个表格 Crows'(乌鸦) Festival Place: Nepal Day: 可知,乌鸦节是在尼泊尔,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格对大象节的介绍 Activities: People dress up the strong and beautiful elephants, then they set up stages and watch the elephants act. 可知,大象节的活动是观看大象表演,故选D。
(4)词句猜测题。根据后面 they put some food on the roof to wait for the crows to eat. 可知,此处应该是指把食物放在屋顶等待乌鸦来吃,所以roof是屋顶的意思,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格 In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for the elephants. 下午,人们为大象做一顿丰盛的晚餐。可知,B项所述“ 在乌鸦节的下午,人们会为乌鸦做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 ”错误,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文。了解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,租后得出正确答案。
13.【答案】D;A;F;B;G
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Don't you like them 你不喜欢它们吗?
B. Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢它们?
C. How do we get there 我们怎么去那里?
D. I usually go to the zoo to see animals.我通常去动物园看动物。
E. Where are they from 他们来自哪里?
F. I like lions best.我最喜欢狮子。
G. Let's go to see lions.我们去看狮子吧。
(1)根据上文What do you usually do on Sunday 可知此处是回答通常做什么,故选D。
(2)根据下文 Yes, I do,可知上文为一般疑问句,提问第二人称,故选A。
(3)根据上文What animals do you like best 可知应回答最喜欢什么动物,故选F。
(4)根据下文Because they're interesting,可知问句用why引导,提问为什么,故选B。
(5)根据下文That sounds great,可知上文是提议一起去做某事,故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意先分析选项意思,再根据上下文选择通顺的语句。
14.【答案】flags
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:画中有许多旗帜。旗帜,flag,可数名词,许多旗帜要用复数flags。故填flags。
【点评】考查名词拼写。识记单词,并掌握可数名词的复数变化规则。
15.【答案】forgets
【考点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:南希经常忘记做她的家庭作业。忘记forget,动词,forget to do sth.忘记做某事,固定短语,指事情还没做,根据often可知,此处描述经常性动作,用一般现在时,此处主语是专有名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填forgets。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。注意根据语境选择正确的时态以及主谓一致。
16.【答案】symbol
【考点】单词拼写;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们知道绿色象征生命。固定搭配,a symbol of,……的象征,故填symbol。
【点评】考查固定搭配,掌握a symbol of,……的象征。
17.【答案】smart
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:Cindy是个聪明的女孩,她擅长所有学科。此处是形容词修饰名词girl,聪明的,smart,形容词,故填smart。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记smart的用法。
18.【答案】animals
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——Tom喜欢动物吗?——是的,他喜欢狗和马。动物,animal,可数名词,此处应是复数形式表示泛指,故填animals。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记animal的用法。
19.【答案】(1)live;in
(2)Where;from
(3)kind;of
(4)doesn't;tigers
(5)Why;do
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查固定短语“居住在……”live in。
(2)考查疑问句“来自哪里?”Where ……from?
(3)考查固定短语“有点”kind of。
(4)否定句需要助动词,主语 My sister 是第三人称单数,助动词用 does,故填 doesn't ,“老虎”的复数形式是 tigers。
(5)“为什么”用疑问词 Why,疑问句用助动词 do。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
20.【答案】 Good morning, everyone. Today I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals—the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the south of China. Some of them are yellow and some of them are black. They live in groups. They like eating leaves and fruit. People kill many golden monkeys so they are in great danger now. We must help save them.
【考点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文,全文要用一般现在时进行描述,重点突出关于金丝猴的描述。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点,行文间要注意简化描述,用简短的语句代替冗长的语句,在作文完成的时候,应该检查、修改,以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节,写作时,要注意谓语动词形式的变化,写作要点已给出,不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题,Today I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals—the golden monkey. ,文中适当运用like doing,some of等短语,使得语言灵活,整篇短文意思连贯,表达流畅。
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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 5 小测验(3)
一、单选题
1.Bill, don't ______________ to take your keys with you when you go out,
A.listen B.forget C.keep D.follow
【答案】B
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,当你出去时不要忘记带钥匙。A听,B忘记,C保持,D跟随。根据句意出去应是别忘记钥匙。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。识记动词的基本意思及搭配。
2.The boy ______________. Can you help him find his home
A.gets up B.gets dressed C.gets lost D.gets home
【答案】C
【考点】第三人称单数;短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:这孩子迷路了,你能帮他找到家吗?A起床,B穿衣,C迷路,D到家。根据句意要帮他找家,应该是迷路。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。识记动词短语的基本意思。
3.It's already 10 o'clock at night. You need to go to _______________ now.
A.sleep B.walk C.school D.home
【答案】A
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:现在已经是晚上十点了。现在你需要去睡觉。A.睡觉;B.散步;C.学校;D.家。根据It's already 10 o'clock at night.可知,晚上十点应该是睡觉时间,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记sleep,walk,school和home的词义。
4._______________ live mainly(主要地) in Sichuan, China.
A.Pandas B.Lions C.Giraffes D.Elephants
【答案】A
【考点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:熊猫主要生活在中国四川。A.熊猫;B.狮子;C.长颈鹿;D.大象。根据常识可知,生活在四川的是熊猫,故选A。
【点评】考查生活常识和名词辨析。注意理解单词词义,根据常识选出正确的答案。
5.— Isn't the dog cute
— ________________ We all like it.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn't C.Yes, it isn't D.No, it is
【答案】A
【考点】反意疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这只狗是不是很可爱?——是的,它是。我们都喜欢它。此处是反意疑问句,C和D的回答前后矛盾,故排除;根据空后We all like it.可知,此处应该是肯定回答,故选A。
【点评】考查反意疑问句的回答。注意其回答格式。
6.The giraffe is _______________ animal. It's _______________ tall and cute.
A.a kind of; a kind of B.kind of; kind of
C.kind of; a kind of D.a kind of; kind of
【答案】D
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:长颈鹿是一种动物,它有一点高和可爱。a kind of一种,修饰名词;kind of有点,修饰形容词或副词;第一空空后是名词,第二空修饰形容词,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记a kind of和kind of的区别。
7.— _________________ do you like Wolf Warrior II
—Because it's exciting.
A.Why B.What C.How D.Who
【答案】A
【考点】疑问副词;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么喜欢《战狼2》——因为它是令人兴奋的。A.Why为什么;B.What什么;C.How如何;D.Who谁。根据答句中Because可知,问句在问为什么。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问副词辨析。首先弄清题干句意和各选项词意,然后找出句中的关键词because,最后选出相应的疑问词。
8.I don't like lions because they are _________________.
A.scary B.lovely C.smart D.cute
【答案】A
【考点】形容词辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢狮子因为他们是吓人的。A.scary吓人的;B.lovely愉悦的;C.smart聪明的;D.cute可爱的。根据lions可知,此处是表示狮子,结合句意和常识,不喜欢狮子是因为他们很吓人。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。首先弄清题干句意和各选项词意,然后分析句子前后逻辑关系,最后选出正确答案。
9.Our teacher asks us ________ too much time reading novels.
A.don't take B.not to take C.don't spend D.not to spend
【答案】D
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们老师要求我们不要花太多时间在看小说上。ask sb(not)to do sth要求某人(不)要某事,spend time(in)doing sth花时间做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记ask sb(not)to do sth和spend time(in)doing sth的句意和用法。
10.China plans to let tourists _______ the Xisha Island in the South China Sea this year.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited
【答案】A
【考点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:今年中国计划让游客参观南中国海的西沙岛。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定句式,故答案是A。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意识记固定句式let sb. do sth.的用法。
二、完形填空
11.完形填空
What do you usually do (1) weekends For me, I like to see different (2) animals in the zoo. One of my friends, Elsa, works
there. She works very hard every day.
In the morning, she (3) make breakfast for the animals. Different
animals eat different (4) at different time. Tigers and lions eat meat.
They're too scary. (5) she mustn't keep the door open when giving
them food. Elephants eat fruit, like (6) .They're cute and smart. (7) Elsa usually walks a little far because they
may kick(踢)her
with their (8) .Koalas are (9) of interesting and cute, but they're very (10) .They
get up very late and always arrive late for breakfast.
(1)A.in B.with C.on D.of
(2)A.kind B.kind of C.kinds D.kinds of
(3)A.can B.has to C.may D.do
(4)A.foods B.fruits C.vegetables D.water
(5)A.Because B.Or C.So D.But
(6)A.bananas B.eggs C.carrots D.milk
(7)A.So B.But C.When D.Because
(8)A.noses B.heads C.legs D.teeth
(9)A.very B.kinds C.kind D.a little
(10)A.clever B.beautiful C.lazy D.friendly
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C
【考点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者周末通常去动物园看动物,因为他的朋友艾尔莎在那里工作,短文介绍了艾尔莎的工作,同时介绍了动物园里的几种动物。
(1)句意:周末你通常做什么?on weekends在周末,固定短语,故答案是C。
(2)句意:我喜欢看动物园里不同种类的动物。different kinds of不同种类的,固定短语。故答案是D。
(3)句意:早晨,她必须给动物做早饭。A.能;B.必须;C.可以;D.助动词,每一只动物每天都要吃东西,所以必须给动物做饭,故答案是B。
(4)句意:不同的动物在不同的时间吃不同的食物。A.食物;B.水果;C.蔬菜;D.水,根据In the morning, she 3
make breakfast for the animals. 可知,这里指的是不同的动物在不同的时间吃不同的食物,故答案是A。
(5)句意:因此,当她喂食的时候绝对不能让门开着。A.因为;B.或者;C.因此;D.但是。根据 They're too scary 可知,老虎很吓人,所以喂食的时候,绝对不能开着门,应使用so表示结果,故答案是C。
(6)句意:大象吃像香蕉这样的水果。A.香蕉;B.鸡蛋;C.胡萝卜;D.牛奶。根据fruits可知,选用A,其他选项都不是水果,故答案是A。
(7)句意:因此,艾尔莎通常走得远一点,因为他们可能用脚踢她。A.因此;B.但是;C.当什么时候;D.因为。根据 they may kick(踢)her with their 8
可知,离他们远一点是结果,应使用因此,故答案是B。
(8)句意:因此,艾尔莎通常走得远一点,因为他们可能用脚踢她。A.鼻子;B.头;C.腿;D.牙齿。由kick可知,是用脚踢。故答案是C。
(9)句意:考拉有点意思,而且很可爱,但是他们很懒。kind of有点,固定短语,修饰形容词或者副词,表示程度,故答案是C。
(10)句意:考拉有点意思,而且很可爱,但是他们很懒。A.聪明的;B.漂亮的;C.懒惰的;D.友好的。根据 They get up very late and always arrive late for breakfast. 可知,考拉起得晚,吃饭吃到,所以说他们很懒,故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
There are so many kinds of
animals around us. Animals are our friends. They live on the earth with us for
long and make the world colorful. But do you know that many animals have their
own festivals
Elephant Festival Place: A
little village, Thailand Day: On the third weekend in November Activities:
People dress up the strong and beautiful elephants, then they set up stages
and watch the elephants act. In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for
the elephants.
Crows'(乌鸦)
Festival Place: Nepal Day: September 10 every year Activities: People clean
the roof of their houses. After that, they put some food on the roof
to wait for the crows to eat. In Nepal, people think crows are their lucky
birds. So people feel lucky if the crows eat up the food on the roof of their
houses.
(1)The Elephant Festival is on _______________ every year.
A.November 3 B.September 10
C.the third weekend in November D.the third weekend in September
(2)The Crows' Festival is in _______________.
A.India B.Thailand C.England D.Nepal
(3)What do people usually do on the Elephant Festival
A.Wear beautiful clothes.
B.Make a delicious dinner for themselves.
C.Put some things on the roof.
D.Watch the elephants act.
(4)What does the underlined word "roof" mean in Chinese
A.柱子 B.屋顶 C.房梁 D.墙面
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.The strong and beautiful elephants are in beautiful clothes on the Elephant Festival.
B.People make a big dinner for crows on the afternoon of the Crows' Festival.
C.The Crows' Festival is on September 10 every year.
D.Everyone in Nepal should protect crows because they are their lucky birds.
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【考点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了两种动物的节日。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格内容 Elephant Festival Place: A little village, Thailand Day: On the third weekend in November Activities: 可知,大象节是在每年十一月的第三个周末,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第二个表格 Crows'(乌鸦) Festival Place: Nepal Day: 可知,乌鸦节是在尼泊尔,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格对大象节的介绍 Activities: People dress up the strong and beautiful elephants, then they set up stages and watch the elephants act. 可知,大象节的活动是观看大象表演,故选D。
(4)词句猜测题。根据后面 they put some food on the roof to wait for the crows to eat. 可知,此处应该是指把食物放在屋顶等待乌鸦来吃,所以roof是屋顶的意思,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格 In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for the elephants. 下午,人们为大象做一顿丰盛的晚餐。可知,B项所述“ 在乌鸦节的下午,人们会为乌鸦做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 ”错误,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文。了解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,租后得出正确答案。
四、补全对话
13.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi,
Alan! What do you usually do on Sunday
B:
   
A: Oh
Do you like animals
B:
Sure.    
A:
Yes, I do. What animals do you like best
B:    
What about you
A: I
also like lions.
B:    
A:
Because they're interesting.
B: I
also think so. Well, are you free this Sunday
A:
Yes, I am.
B:    
A:
That sounds great.
A. Don't you like them B. Why do you like them C. How do we get there D. I usually go to the zoo to see
animals. E. Where are they from F. I like lions best. G. Let's go to see lions.
【答案】D;A;F;B;G
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Don't you like them 你不喜欢它们吗?
B. Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢它们?
C. How do we get there 我们怎么去那里?
D. I usually go to the zoo to see animals.我通常去动物园看动物。
E. Where are they from 他们来自哪里?
F. I like lions best.我最喜欢狮子。
G. Let's go to see lions.我们去看狮子吧。
(1)根据上文What do you usually do on Sunday 可知此处是回答通常做什么,故选D。
(2)根据下文 Yes, I do,可知上文为一般疑问句,提问第二人称,故选A。
(3)根据上文What animals do you like best 可知应回答最喜欢什么动物,故选F。
(4)根据下文Because they're interesting,可知问句用why引导,提问为什么,故选B。
(5)根据下文That sounds great,可知上文是提议一起去做某事,故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意先分析选项意思,再根据上下文选择通顺的语句。
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
14.There are many     (旗) in the picture.
【答案】flags
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:画中有许多旗帜。旗帜,flag,可数名词,许多旗帜要用复数flags。故填flags。
【点评】考查名词拼写。识记单词,并掌握可数名词的复数变化规则。
15.Nancy often f    (忘记) to do her homework.
【答案】forgets
【考点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:南希经常忘记做她的家庭作业。忘记forget,动词,forget to do sth.忘记做某事,固定短语,指事情还没做,根据often可知,此处描述经常性动作,用一般现在时,此处主语是专有名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填forgets。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。注意根据语境选择正确的时态以及主谓一致。
16.We know the color of green is a    
(象征) of life.
【答案】symbol
【考点】单词拼写;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们知道绿色象征生命。固定搭配,a symbol of,……的象征,故填symbol。
【点评】考查固定搭配,掌握a symbol of,……的象征。
17.Cindy is a     (聪明的) girl. She's good at all
her subjects.
【答案】smart
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:Cindy是个聪明的女孩,她擅长所有学科。此处是形容词修饰名词girl,聪明的,smart,形容词,故填smart。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记smart的用法。
18.— Does Tom like     (动物)
— Yes. He likes dogs and horses.
【答案】animals
【考点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——Tom喜欢动物吗?——是的,他喜欢狗和马。动物,animal,可数名词,此处应是复数形式表示泛指,故填animals。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记animal的用法。
六、翻译
19.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
(1)熊猫居住在中国。
Pandas        China.
(2)狮子来自哪里
    are lions    
(3)我喜欢大象因为它们有点可爱。
I like elephants because they are        cute.
(4)我的妹妹不喜欢老虎。
My sister    like    .
(5)你为什么想看狮子呢
       you want to see lions
【答案】(1)live;in
(2)Where;from
(3)kind;of
(4)doesn't;tigers
(5)Why;do
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查固定短语“居住在……”live in。
(2)考查疑问句“来自哪里?”Where ……from?
(3)考查固定短语“有点”kind of。
(4)否定句需要助动词,主语 My sister 是第三人称单数,助动词用 does,故填 doesn't ,“老虎”的复数形式是 tigers。
(5)“为什么”用疑问词 Why,疑问句用助动词 do。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
七、书面表达
20.假如你是李文,你的外教Mr. Robin让你用英语为同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据资料写一篇演讲稿,为大家介绍一下金丝猴。
名称 金丝猴Golden Monkeys
颜色 黄色或黑色
分布 中国南部
特点 群居;食树叶(leaves)和水果
现状 人类的捕杀致使金丝猴处于危险之中
要求:60词左右
【答案】 Good morning, everyone. Today I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals—the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the south of China. Some of them are yellow and some of them are black. They live in groups. They like eating leaves and fruit. People kill many golden monkeys so they are in great danger now. We must help save them.
【考点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文,全文要用一般现在时进行描述,重点突出关于金丝猴的描述。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点,行文间要注意简化描述,用简短的语句代替冗长的语句,在作文完成的时候,应该检查、修改,以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节,写作时,要注意谓语动词形式的变化,写作要点已给出,不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题,Today I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals—the golden monkey. ,文中适当运用like doing,some of等短语,使得语言灵活,整篇短文意思连贯,表达流畅。
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