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牛津上海版（深圳用)小学英语六年级下册Module3 Unit9同步练习
一、单选题
1．He went to the village half an hour ago and finally he reached the place.
A．got to B．get to C．arrived
2．They ___________ bottles __________ a truck yesterday.
A．putted; into B．put; into C．took; to
3．There _______________ rubbish everywhere before.
A．was many B．were much C．was a lot of
4．The old man was from the big city.
A．come from B．comes from C．came from
5．These are cans and bottles. Don't ____________.
A．throw it away B．throw them away C．throw away them
二、语法填空
6．根据课文内容，填上一个合适的词，已给的动词用适当的形式填空。
I'm a bottle. A week ago, I was full water. A woman (buy) me at the supermarket and (take) me home. The next morning, the woman (drink) the water and (throw) me in to a bin. A street cleaner (find) me and picked me. He put me a truck. There were a lot other bottles in the truck.
三、选词填空（词汇运用）
7．用方框中所给的词填空，完成对话。(注意大、小写)
do; Mike's; take; where; what
David: Hi, Kevin. What are you going to do
Kevin: I am going to old cans, bottles and old clothes.
David: are you going
Kevin: I'm going to home to take some old things.
David: are you going to do with them
Kevin: Making pen holders, bags and plastic bags.
David: It is good to it. I'll go with you.
Kevin: OK! Let's go together!
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
8．写出下列动词的过去式形式
（1）is
（2）buy
（3）take
（4）drink
（5）throw
（6）put
（7）clean
（8）make
（9）are
五、阅读理解
9．阅读理解
Most children like to watch TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see a lot, learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. It's bad for them.
（1）Some children go to bed late because they ________________.
A．are busy their lessons
B．do their homework
C．watch TV
（2）Children can't see anything ________________.
A．on the computer B．on the radio C．on TV
（3）TV helps to open children's ________________, because they can hear and watch at the same time.
A．eyes and minds B．minds C．eyes and ears
（4）Most children watch TV ________________.
A．on weekend evening B．on weekend night C．every night
（5）Children can study better and more easily with TV because ________________.
A．they can listen to TV
B．they can watch TV
C．A and B
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时；近义词
【解析】【分析】句意：他半小时前去村庄了，最终他到达了地点。reached“到达”， arrived“到达”是不及物动词，这里有宾语“the place”，不能用；get to“到达”，后面跟宾语，这里reached用过去式，get 要用过去式got。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态的一致。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天它们……瓶子……一辆卡车。put …… into“将……放进……里”，take …… to“带……到……”，这里用put……into意思正确；根据yesterday可知句子时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，put的过去式是put。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握所学短语的用法不同。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：以前这里到处都……垃圾。这是There be句型，be动词采用就近原则。这里是不可数名词rubbish“垃圾”，be用was。many修饰可数名词复数，a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。此处修饰rubbish，用a lot of。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握There be句型的就近原则和many， much，a lot of用法的不同。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人来自大城市。be from“来自……”，同义短语是come from“来自……”。这里句子时态是一般过去时，come要用过去式came。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这些是罐头盒和瓶子。不要……。这里是短语throw away“扔掉”，和人称代词搭配，要用在throw和away的中间；这里代指“ cans and bottles ”，用代词them“它们”正确。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握throw away的用法。
6．【答案】plastic；of；bought；took；drank；threw；rubbish；found；into；of
【知识点】一般过去时；单词拼写；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我是一个……瓶。这里是短语plastic bottle“塑料瓶”。故答案为：plastic。
（2）句意：我……满水。这里是短语be full of“装满……”。故答案为：of。
（3）句意：一位妇女在超市买了我并将我带回家。这是叙述过去的事情，句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，take的过去式是took。故答案为：bought，took。
（4）句意：第二天早上，这位妇女喝了水将我扔进一个……桶。这是叙述过去的事，句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，drink的过去式是drank，throw的过去式是threw。根据句子提示，这里是短语垃圾桶rubbish bin。故答案为：drank，threw，rubbish。
（5）句意：一位街道清洁工发现了我并捡起了我。这是叙述过去的事，句子时态用过去时，find用过去式found。故答案为：found。
（6）句意：他将我……一辆卡车。这里是短语put……into“将……放进……里”。故答案为：into。
（7）句意：卡车里有……其他的瓶子。这里是短语a lot of“许多”。故答案为：of。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式填空的题目。注意一般过去时的动词形式和固定短语。
7．【答案】take；Where；Mike's；What；do
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我将……旧罐头盒，瓶子和旧衣服。这里和be going to结构搭配，用动词原形，根据所给单词用take“拿，带走”意思正确。故答案为：take。
（2）句意：你要去……？根据答语“我要去……家拿一些旧东西。”可知问句问去哪里，用疑问词Where“哪里”正确。故答案为：Where。
（3）句意：我要去……家拿一些旧东西。这是和名词home搭配，根据所给单词用所有格Mike's“迈克家”正确。故答案为：Mike's。
（4）句意：你将用它们做……？根据答语“做笔筒，袋子和塑料袋。”可知问句问做什么，用What“什么”正确。故答案为：What。
（5）句意：……这个有好处。这里用在短语be good to do sth“做什么有好处”中，这里用动词原形，根据所给单词用do“做”正确。故答案为：do。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思和句子结构选择合适的单词。
8．【答案】（1）was
（2）bought
（3）took
（4）drank
（5）threw
（6）put
（7）cleaned
（8）made
（9）were
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】（1）is是，过去式是was，故答案为was.
（2）buy买，过去式是bought，故答案为bought.
（3）take带，过去式是took，故答案为took.
（4）drink喝，过去式是drank，故答案为drank.
（5）throw扔，过去式是threw，故答案为threw.
（6）put放，过去式是put，故答案为put.
（7）clean打扫，过去式是cleaned，故答案为cleaned.
（8）make制作，过去式是made，故答案为made.
（9）are是，过去式是were，故答案为were.
【点评】本题考查了动词的过去式，注意平时牢记动词过去式规则。
9．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述看电视的好处。
（1）根据短文叙述 But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. （但是少数的孩子每天晚上看电视。他们通常很晚才上床睡觉。）可知是因为看电视。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述 But they can't see anything over the radio. （但是它们通过收音机看不到东西。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. （电视帮助打开孩子们的眼界。电视还有助于打开他们的思维。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述 Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. （许多孩子在周六或周日晚上看电视。）可知是周末晚上，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述 Because they can hear and watch at the same time. （因为他们能够同时听到和看到。）可知A选项和B选项叙述都正确，都正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的答案。
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牛津上海版（深圳用)小学英语六年级下册Module3 Unit9同步练习
一、单选题
1．He went to the village half an hour ago and finally he reached the place.
A．got to B．get to C．arrived
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时；近义词
【解析】【分析】句意：他半小时前去村庄了，最终他到达了地点。reached“到达”， arrived“到达”是不及物动词，这里有宾语“the place”，不能用；get to“到达”，后面跟宾语，这里reached用过去式，get 要用过去式got。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态的一致。
2．They ___________ bottles __________ a truck yesterday.
A．putted; into B．put; into C．took; to
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天它们……瓶子……一辆卡车。put …… into“将……放进……里”，take …… to“带……到……”，这里用put……into意思正确；根据yesterday可知句子时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，put的过去式是put。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握所学短语的用法不同。
3．There _______________ rubbish everywhere before.
A．was many B．were much C．was a lot of
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：以前这里到处都……垃圾。这是There be句型，be动词采用就近原则。这里是不可数名词rubbish“垃圾”，be用was。many修饰可数名词复数，a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。此处修饰rubbish，用a lot of。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握There be句型的就近原则和many， much，a lot of用法的不同。
4．The old man was from the big city.
A．come from B．comes from C．came from
【答案】C
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人来自大城市。be from“来自……”，同义短语是come from“来自……”。这里句子时态是一般过去时，come要用过去式came。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态。
5．These are cans and bottles. Don't ____________.
A．throw it away B．throw them away C．throw away them
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这些是罐头盒和瓶子。不要……。这里是短语throw away“扔掉”，和人称代词搭配，要用在throw和away的中间；这里代指“ cans and bottles ”，用代词them“它们”正确。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握throw away的用法。
二、语法填空
6．根据课文内容，填上一个合适的词，已给的动词用适当的形式填空。
I'm a bottle. A week ago, I was full water. A woman (buy) me at the supermarket and (take) me home. The next morning, the woman (drink) the water and (throw) me in to a bin. A street cleaner (find) me and picked me. He put me a truck. There were a lot other bottles in the truck.
【答案】plastic；of；bought；took；drank；threw；rubbish；found；into；of
【知识点】一般过去时；单词拼写；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我是一个……瓶。这里是短语plastic bottle“塑料瓶”。故答案为：plastic。
（2）句意：我……满水。这里是短语be full of“装满……”。故答案为：of。
（3）句意：一位妇女在超市买了我并将我带回家。这是叙述过去的事情，句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，take的过去式是took。故答案为：bought，took。
（4）句意：第二天早上，这位妇女喝了水将我扔进一个……桶。这是叙述过去的事，句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，drink的过去式是drank，throw的过去式是threw。根据句子提示，这里是短语垃圾桶rubbish bin。故答案为：drank，threw，rubbish。
（5）句意：一位街道清洁工发现了我并捡起了我。这是叙述过去的事，句子时态用过去时，find用过去式found。故答案为：found。
（6）句意：他将我……一辆卡车。这里是短语put……into“将……放进……里”。故答案为：into。
（7）句意：卡车里有……其他的瓶子。这里是短语a lot of“许多”。故答案为：of。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式填空的题目。注意一般过去时的动词形式和固定短语。
三、选词填空（词汇运用）
7．用方框中所给的词填空，完成对话。(注意大、小写)
do; Mike's; take; where; what
David: Hi, Kevin. What are you going to do
Kevin: I am going to old cans, bottles and old clothes.
David: are you going
Kevin: I'm going to home to take some old things.
David: are you going to do with them
Kevin: Making pen holders, bags and plastic bags.
David: It is good to it. I'll go with you.
Kevin: OK! Let's go together!
【答案】take；Where；Mike's；What；do
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我将……旧罐头盒，瓶子和旧衣服。这里和be going to结构搭配，用动词原形，根据所给单词用take“拿，带走”意思正确。故答案为：take。
（2）句意：你要去……？根据答语“我要去……家拿一些旧东西。”可知问句问去哪里，用疑问词Where“哪里”正确。故答案为：Where。
（3）句意：我要去……家拿一些旧东西。这是和名词home搭配，根据所给单词用所有格Mike's“迈克家”正确。故答案为：Mike's。
（4）句意：你将用它们做……？根据答语“做笔筒，袋子和塑料袋。”可知问句问做什么，用What“什么”正确。故答案为：What。
（5）句意：……这个有好处。这里用在短语be good to do sth“做什么有好处”中，这里用动词原形，根据所给单词用do“做”正确。故答案为：do。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思和句子结构选择合适的单词。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
8．写出下列动词的过去式形式
（1）is
（2）buy
（3）take
（4）drink
（5）throw
（6）put
（7）clean
（8）make
（9）are
【答案】（1）was
（2）bought
（3）took
（4）drank
（5）threw
（6）put
（7）cleaned
（8）made
（9）were
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】（1）is是，过去式是was，故答案为was.
（2）buy买，过去式是bought，故答案为bought.
（3）take带，过去式是took，故答案为took.
（4）drink喝，过去式是drank，故答案为drank.
（5）throw扔，过去式是threw，故答案为threw.
（6）put放，过去式是put，故答案为put.
（7）clean打扫，过去式是cleaned，故答案为cleaned.
（8）make制作，过去式是made，故答案为made.
（9）are是，过去式是were，故答案为were.
【点评】本题考查了动词的过去式，注意平时牢记动词过去式规则。
五、阅读理解
9．阅读理解
Most children like to watch TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see a lot, learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. It's bad for them.
（1）Some children go to bed late because they ________________.
A．are busy their lessons
B．do their homework
C．watch TV
（2）Children can't see anything ________________.
A．on the computer B．on the radio C．on TV
（3）TV helps to open children's ________________, because they can hear and watch at the same time.
A．eyes and minds B．minds C．eyes and ears
（4）Most children watch TV ________________.
A．on weekend evening B．on weekend night C．every night
（5）Children can study better and more easily with TV because ________________.
A．they can listen to TV
B．they can watch TV
C．A and B
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述看电视的好处。
（1）根据短文叙述 But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. （但是少数的孩子每天晚上看电视。他们通常很晚才上床睡觉。）可知是因为看电视。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述 But they can't see anything over the radio. （但是它们通过收音机看不到东西。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. （电视帮助打开孩子们的眼界。电视还有助于打开他们的思维。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述 Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. （许多孩子在周六或周日晚上看电视。）可知是周末晚上，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述 Because they can hear and watch at the same time. （因为他们能够同时听到和看到。）可知A选项和B选项叙述都正确，都正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的答案。
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