(共38张PPT)
八年级英语(JJ下)
教学课件
Lesson 17: Save the Tigers
1. To use the following words and expressions
correctly: century, courage, brave, reason, kill,
cut, at the beginning of, drop to, food chain, in
balance, in danger, cut down, as well.
2. To know the urgency of protecting tigers.
Learning Targets
century
fur
symbol
courage
brave
chain
n. 世纪
n. (兽类的)毛
n. 标志;象征
n. 勇气;胆量
adj. 勇敢的;无畏的
n. 链子;链条
Words and expressions
balance
reason
disappear
kill
cut
decrease
n. 平衡;平稳
n. 原因;动机;理由
v. 消失;失踪
v. 杀死
v. 砍;切;剪;割
v. 使……变小;减少
Now we are in the 21st century.
我们现在处于21世纪。
The puppies haven't got much fur yet.
这些小狗还没长出多少毛。
The dove is the symbol of peace.
鸽子是和平的象征。
If you’re ready to face
danger or pain, you are
brave.
如果你准备好面对危险
或痛苦了,你很勇敢。
The firefighters showed great courage in
firefighting. They are brave.
火警在救火中展示了极大的勇气。他们很勇敢。
food chain
The shark is on the top of the sea food chain.
鲨鱼处在海洋食物链的顶端。
If the stones are not in balance, they will fall.
如果这些石头不平衡,它们就会掉落下来。
You didn’t go to the party. Can you tell me
the reason
你没有去晚会。你能告诉我理由吗?
The rainbow is beautiful.
Now we can’t see it.
It disappeared.
彩虹很漂亮。
现在我们看不到了。
它消失了。
The man is cutting down a tree.
这个人正在砍树。
Be careful. Don’t cut your fingers.
小心。不要切到手指。
We can cut the cloth with scissors.
我们用剪刀剪布。
Ben thinks he is too fat. He hopes to decrease the
amount of fat he eats.
本觉得他太胖了。他希望减少脂肪的摄入量。
century fur symbol brave courage chain
balance reason disappear cut decrease
We paper with scissors.
I’d like to know the why you love your pet dog so much.
The plane flew higher and higher till it in the sky.
The tiger is the symbol of .
The ______ man jumped into the cold river and save the boy.
cut
reason
disappeared
brave
courage
Fill in the blanks with the new words and phrase.
6. The number of the tigers in the wild quickly
these years.
7. Alan Turing made the first computer in the last _________ .
8. The _______ on the bear is dark brown.
9. The little girl wears a _____ of roses on her hair.
decreases
century
fur
chain
Let’s learn about tigers .
There are six types of tigers currently .
The Malayan tiger(马来亚虎)
The Indochinese tiger (印支虎)
Lead in
The South China tiger(华南虎)
The Sumatran tiger(苏门答腊虎)
The Siberian tiger(西伯利亚虎)
The Bengal tiger(孟加拉虎)
Do you think tigers need our help Why or why not
Where can you usually see a tiger
Think about it
Listen and tick the correct answers.
1. “Save the tigers ” is .
a group of volunteers. B. a company C. a zoo
2. Tigers are symbols of .
Friendship and peace B. strength and courage
C. danger and balance
3. The number of tigers in the wild is .
A. not changing B. increasing C. decreasing
A
B
C
How did the number of tigers changing
What is the reason tigers are important to the environment
Why do people hunt and kill tigers
Read the passage and answer the questions.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the number of tigers
in the wild was around 100 000. But today that number has
dropped to a few thousand.
The tiger is at the top of the food chain. It helps keep the
number of other wild animals in balance.
Some people hunt and kill tigers for money.
Tigers are in danger of going extinct.
“Save the Tigers” is a volunteer group that hopes
to stop the tigers from disappearing.
C. Tigers are important to the environment.
Read the lesson and match each paragraph
with its main idea.
Save the Tigers
A
C
B
Let’s Do It!
1
Read the lesson again and find some sentences to support the main idea of each paragraph.
Save the Tigers
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
2
“Save the Tigers” is a group of volunteers. These volunteers hope to save the tigers of the world.
Paragraph 1
Tigers are important to the environment.
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
In recent years, tigers have been in
danger of disappearing.
3
Firstly, I think we must stop killing the rare birds and animals, especially the young ones.
Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green, to give the animals a comfortable space to live. it's not only for the animals but also ourselves.
Finally, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals, make everyone do this.
Work in groups and discuss some ways we can protect animals. Write down your ideas.
1. At the beginning of the 20th century, the number of
tigers in the wild was around 100 000.
a number of…意思是“一些,若干”(= some),后接可数名词复数或代词,谓语动词用复数形式。还可以加入形容词表示数量大或小等(例如:a large/small number of…许多/少数……)。
例: There are a large number of monkeys in the zoo .
动物园里有很多猴子。
Language points
the number of…意思是“……的数字/数目”,介词of同其后名词构成介词短语,修饰the number.当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数 。例:
The number of students is about twenty.
学生的数目大约二十。 Many people took part in 10,000-metre race, but only a number of them kept on running to the end .
很多人参加了1万米赛跑,但是他们中只有一些人跑到了最后。
2. But today that number has dropped to a few
thousand.
a few thousand表示“几千”。当hundred, thousand前面是基数词one, two, three…a few, many时,其后不加s。当hundred和thousand后面加s时,需要跟of修饰可数名词复数。例:
There are three thousand students in our school.
我们学校有三千名学生。
Thousands of students are on the square.
成千上万的学生在广场上。
3. For this reason, tigers are important to the environment.
be important to sb./sth.
……对……来说是重要的。
be important for sb./sth.
对于……来说做……是重要的。
例:
Time is important to me.时间对我来说很重要。
It is important for you to get there early.
早点到那儿对你来说很重要。
4. In recent years, tigers have been in danger of disappearing.
in danger (of)意为“处于(……)危险之中”。例:
You’re in danger of catching a cold.你处于得感冒的危险中。
The sick man is in danger of death.
这个病人有死亡的危险。
5. As forests disappear, tigers lose their homes.
as在句中作连词,引导状语从句,意为“随着,当……的时候”。
As the sun rose, the fog disappeared.
随着太阳升起,雾消失了。
As she left the room, she remembered that book.
当她离开教室的时候,她想起了那本书。
根据提示完成句子
1. _____________ students is about twenty. (……的数量)
2. It’s ____________ your health. (对……是重要的)
3. The river is polluted and ___________ going dry.(处于……危险中)
The number of
important to
in danger of
Exercises
4. ____ time went by, she became more and more beautiful. (随着)
5. _________________ the party, he gave me a gift. (在……之初)
6. The temperature has __________ below zero. (下降到)
7. It is at the bottom of the _________. (食物链)
8. You know, computers bring troubles _______. (也)
As
At the beginning of
dropped to
food chain
as well
Summary
1. We should learn to protect the animals;
2. We learnt some useful words and expressions :century, courage, brave, reason, kill, cut, at the beginning of…, drop to, food chain...
Homework(共46张PPT)
八年级英语(JJ下)
教学课件
Lesson 15: The Zoo Is Open
1. Be able to use the words and phrases: danger, dangerous, mainly, bamboo, giraffe, instead of, wake up
2. To learn to describe your experiences of visiting zoos
3. To learn to write some notice with some useful words and expressions
Learning Targets
Lead in
1、Seven sheep sleep.
2、Freshly-fried flying fish.
3、A tidy tiger tied a tie tightly
to tidy her tiny tail.
bear
1. Have you visited a zoo
2. What animals did you see in the zoo
peacock
elephant
lion
giraffe
panda
tiger
monkey
swan
zebra
danger
dangerous
mainly
bamboo
giraffe
instead of
wake up
n. 危险;风险
adj. 危险的
adv. 主要地;首要地
n. 竹子
n. 长颈鹿
代替;不是……而是
叫醒
Words and Expressions
Think about it!
What animals do you think are dangerous Why
What rules should we obey at the zoo
rabbit
sheep
goldfish
camel
cat
giraffe
panda
…
tiger
lion
wolf
snake
shark
bear
crocodile
…
gentle animal
fierce animal
Presentation
What signs did they see at the entrance
Do you remember any other signs you have seen or read before
some signs
No Parking!
For your safety, PLEASE pay attention to zoo safety rules. Never forget, even for a moment, that these animals are very dangerous. When a visitor follows the safety rules, zoos are a wonderful and safe environment. When the rules are broken, people can get hurt and killed.
Listen and answer the correct answers.
1.What day is today
2.Where do they go
3.What time is it when they arrive
4.What do they see at the entrance
5.What animals do they see
Saturday.
The zoo.
A quarter to eleven.
A sign.
A bear and some giraffes.
Read and answer the questions.
What day is it
2. Why can’t they take photos
3. Why doesn’t Edmonton Zoo have any pandas
It is Saturday.
Because cameras may scare the animals. When animals are scared, they can be dangerous.
Because pandas eat bamboo. They don’t have any bamboo in Edmonton.
Listen and tick the correct answers.
1. What day is today
Saturday Sunday
2. Where do they go
The zoo. The park.
3. What time is it when they arrive
11:15 a.m. 10:45 a. m.
√
√
√
Let’s Do It!
1
4. What do they see at the entrance
A photo. A sign.
5. What animals do they see
A bear and a panda.
A bear and some giraffes.
√
√
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.
danger nearly instead of
go through take photos wake up
This box is too big. It can’t the door.
go through
2
2. We took the plane the train to travel there.
3. Excuse me, can I here It’s beautiful!
4. The boys are playing soccer on the street. It’s very
.
5. I never remember my dreams when I _______.
6. It was 10:00 p.m. when he got home last
night.
instead of
dangerous
nearly
take photos
wake up
Have you ever visited a zoo Write a story about your trip to a zoo. Don’t forget to answer these questions:
*When did you go to the zoo
*Who went to the zoo with you
*What animals did you see
*What animals did you like best Why
*Did you feed any animals
*Are zoos good for animals Why or why not
PROJECT: WE'RE GOING TO THE ZOO!
Tense
(时态) Person
(人称) Good beginning Good ending
Tips of the composition
Past indefinite tense
(一般过去时)
I
Last summer, I went on a trip to Beijing Zoo.
We enjoyed ourselves at the zoo.
The zoo is open!
open 开着的,营业的,办公的,敞开的,开阔的
例:He slept in the room with the window open last
night. 昨晚他在这个房间睡觉,窗户没关。
His coat was open.
他的大衣敞开着。
Language points
Language points
2. It’s nearly noon.
nearly adv. 几乎,差不多,将近
nearly 和almost都表示“几乎,差不多”,
在多数情况下,两者之间没有什么差别。
一般来说,almost表达的程度比nearly更
接近一些。
例:The wind was so strong that people were nearly blown away as they waited for buses.
风刮得很厉害,等候公共汽车的人们几乎要被风吹走。
We were late, and almost missed the train.
我们迟到了,差点错过那趟火车。
3. Wake up, Mr. Bear!
wake up 唤醒,弄醒。该短语为动副型短语,当其宾语为人称代词宾格时,要放在wake和up之间;如果其宾语为名词时,则放在 wake和up之间或up之后均可以。
例:My mother wakes me up at six every morning.
妈妈每天早上在6点钟叫醒我。
My father wakes my brother up every morning.
我爸爸每天早上都叫醒我弟弟。
不定代词是不明确指代某个特定的人或物的代词。不定代词可以代替名词和形容词,表示不同的数量概念。不定代词没有主格和宾格之分,在句中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
①不定代词作主语
不定代词作主语时,要明确这个不定代词是单数还是复数。
Both of us are good at English. 我们俩都擅长英语。
Grammar 不定代词
②不定代词作定语
作定语时,有的修饰可数名词,如many, few;
有的修饰不可数名词,如much, little;有的既可
以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,如
some, any等。
例:I have some bread. 我有一些面包。
There are many people here. 这里有很多人。
③不定代词作表语
That’s all for today. 今天就讲到这里。
It’s too much for me.这对我来说太多了。
④不定代词作宾语
You can only speak for yourself, not for others.
你只能为你自己说话,不能为其他人说话。
This one is too small. Please show me another.
这个太小了。请给我看看另一个。
辨析:①some与any
a. some常用于肯定句中,any多用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中,两者都可以修饰或代替可数名词或不可数名词。
例:Some say yes and some say no. 一些人说是,一些人说不。
I don’t like some of them. 我不喜欢他们中的一些人。
I don’t like any of them.我不喜欢他们中的任何一个人。
b. any 也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”。
You may go there at any time.你随时可以去那儿。
Any child needs love. 任何一个孩子都需要爱。
注意:some在下列情况下也可以用于疑问句
a. 表示请求或邀请时。
Would you like to have some milk
你想要一些牛奶吗?
b. 认为肯定的可能性大,期望得到肯定回答时。
Can you lend him some picture-books
你可以借给他一些图画书吗?
1.It’s polite to take __ flowers as a gift when you
go to visit a friend.
A. little B. any C. some
Practice
2.There is ________ bread at home. Would you
please get ________ for us
A.no;some B.not;some
C.few;some D.little;any
1. In time of war a soldier's life is full of d______.
2. My l____ brother never cleans his room.
3. I was _____ (几乎) killed in the accident.
4. Please _____ ____ _____ (不要拍照) at the zoo.
5. ______ __ doing it himself, he got a man to do it.
Fill in the blanks.
anger
azy
nearly
don’t take photos
Instead of
Retell the story.
(Pay attention to when, who, where,
what and why. )
一、根据提示完成句子。
1. But fear is also a ______ (危险).
2. Pandas live ______ (主要地) in China.
3. The ______ (竹子) grows in the south of China.
4. We saw a big g______ in the zoo last week.
5. Did he f______ the bird It is hungry.
danger
mainly
bamboo
iraffe
eed
Exercise
1.他可能会有危险。
He might be _____ _____.
2.他们穿过门口看到了一个标志。
They ___ _____ the entrance and see a sign.
3.你代替我去开会好不好?
Will you go to the meeting ____ ____ me
4.在五点时请叫醒你妈妈。
Please ___ ____ your mother at five.
in danger
go through
instead of
wake up
二、完成句子。
1.Sometimes Mr. Brown feeds his little dog ______ meat and bones. Sometimes he feeds something else ______ it.
A. to; to B. on; with C. with; to D. with; for
2. She stopped the boy from ______ the tree.
A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbs
3. Would you like ________
A. take photos B. take photo
C. to take photo D. to take photos
4. The teacher pointed ______ many mistakes in my homework.
A. to B. at C. out D. in
三、单项选择。
Summary
1. Learned many new words and phrases:
danger, bamboo, instead of, wake up...
2. Learned the use of indefinite pronoun.
Homework
Review Lesson 15.
2. Write a story about your trip to a zoo.(共46张PPT)
八年级英语(JJ下)
教学课件
Lesson 18: Friendship Between Animals
1. To understand the friendship between animals.
2. To use the following words and expressions correctly:friendship, rhino, skin, warn, insect, relationship, survive, mzee, hippo, tortoise, truly, boundary, touch one’s heart
Learning Targets
Discussion
Lead in
A good friend is a person,
who is happy when you are happy.
A good friend is an animal.
It makes you smile and laugh.
A good friend is a gift you give yourself.
A good friend can share
secrets with you.
A good friend gives you a
hand when you need.
A good friend helps you up when you fall.
friendship
rhino
skin
warn
insect
relationship
n. 友情;友谊
n. 犀牛
n. 皮;皮肤
v. 警告;提醒
n. 昆虫
n. 关系;关联
Words and expressions
survive
hippo
tortoise
truly
boundary
v. 生存;存活
n. 河马
n. 龟
adv. 真正;正确地
n. 分界线;边界
—What’s the relationship between them
他们是什么关系?
—They are father and son. 父亲和儿子。
—What’s the relationship between them
他们是什么关系?
—They are doctor and patient. 医生和病人。
—What’s the relationship between them
他们是什么关系?
—They are teacher and student.
老师和学生。
Friendship is a happy relationship between two people.
友情是两个人之间的一种幸福的关系。
Friendship makes us happy in our life.
在生活中,友情使我们幸福。
“Don’t go straight. It’s dangerous!”
Look at the warning sign.
It warns you.
看这块警示牌。
它在提醒你。
The twins look the same. The only difference between them is the colour of their skin.
这对双胞胎长得一样。她们唯一的区别就是肤色。
Her family died in the earthquake. Only she survived. Good luck, girl! Be strong!
她的家人都在地震中丧生了。只有她生还了。
女孩,好运!要坚强!
You are a true friend.
I am truly thankful for the friendship between us.
你是真正的朋友。
我非常地感谢我们之间的友谊。
These are some insects.
这儿有些昆虫。
This kind of egret eats small insects.
这种白鹭要吃小昆虫。
Can the rhino and the egret live together
犀牛和白鹭能一起生活吗?
One day, a hippo came from the water. It met a tortoise. What would happen between them
一天,一头犀牛从水里出来。它遇到了一只乌龟。他们之间会发生什么呢?
His story touched everyone’s heart.
他的故事打动了每个人的心。
is the most important in life.
A car hit a dog while it was trying to cross a busy highway in Chile. It was badly hurt. Another dog to pull the friend down the highway. But it was difficult to do so. The cars horned to it. But it didn’t care. It tried for a long time. At last both dogs . When I heard of it, their story ________________.
Fill in the blanks with the new words and phrase.
warn touch one’s heart friendship try relationship survive
Friendship
relationship
warn
survived
tried
touched my heart
What different animals have you seen living well together
Do you think there is friendship between animals
Think about it
How warm and gentle are these pictures!
Listen and answer.
1.What is the first story about
2. Where does the rhino let the egret sit
3. Do all animals get together just to survive
4. How old is Mzee
It is about the rhino and the egret.
It let the egret sit on its back.
No.
It is 130 years old.
Presentation
Read and answer.
What does the egret do for the rhino
How does the rhino help the egret get food easily
The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about
coming danger.
It scares small insects hiding in the grass, and the egret eats them.
Listen and fill in the blanks.
This week Danny learned about _______. He learned about the relationship between the egret and the rhino. The rhino is big and _____. But it lets a small bird called an egret sit _________. They help each other. The egret helps to _______ the rhino’s skin. It also makes noise to ______ the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food more ______.
animals
strong
on its back
clean
warn
easily
Let’s Do It!
1
1. What is the relationship between the egret and the rhino
2. Who is Owen Who is Mzee
3. How did people feel when they heard the story of friendship between Owen and Mzee
4. Do good friends need to say something to show they care
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
2
Reference answer
1. What is the relationship between the egret and the rhino
The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food more easily.
2. Who is Owen Who is Mzee
Owen is a baby hippo. Mzee is a 130-year-old tortoise.
3. How did people feel when they heard the story of friendship between Owen and Mzee
They felt moved.
4. Do good friends need to say something to show they care
No.
Read the lesson again and fill in the blanks.
hippo
storm
tortoise
friendship/relationship
together
3
Look at the two pictures below. What do you think the animal are saying to each other
Fill in the bubbles and act out the dialogues.
4
Act it out.
Language points
1. I used to think only the same animals live together.
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事,过去曾做过某事”。
例:Tom used to live here. 汤姆以前住在这里。
I used to swim in the river when I was a child.
当我还是一个小孩的时候,我常常在河里游泳。
Language points
2. The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its
skin.
by作介词,表示“通过(某种方式)”,后跟名词、代词或者动名词形式。
例:Let’s start the lesson by singing a song.
让我们唱首歌来开始这节课吧。
3. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.
(1) make noise 意为“制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音;吵闹、发出嘈杂声”。noise即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,意为“噪音,杂音;嘈杂声,喧闹声”。
例:Don’t make any noise. The baby is sleeping.
不要弄出任何声音。宝宝在睡觉。
(2) warn sb. about/of sth. 意为“提醒、警告某人注意某事”。warn sb. (not) to do sth.意为“警告某人(不要)干某事”。
例:He warned us about the serious situation.
他提醒我们注意严峻的情况。
The police warned the people not to go out in the late night.
警察提醒人们夜晚不要出门。
4. Sometimes different animals get together not just to
survive, but also for friendship.
not just… but also…
= not only… but also… 不仅……而且……
(1)后面连接的词的词性必须对等。
He can speak not only English, but also French.
他不仅能讲英语,也能说法语。
(2)谓语动词的数应与but also后的主语保持一致。
Not only you but also Mr.Zhang teaches in this college.
不仅你,还有张先生也在这所大学教书。
5. Good friends can show they care without words.
(1) care作动词,在句中意为“关心,担心”。care for sb.表示“照顾,照料”,与take care of同义。care about sth.表示“在乎,介意”。
例:The only thing he cares about is money.
他唯一关心的东西就是钱。
(2) words在句中意为“(说的)话”。
例:I don’t understand your words. 我不懂你说的话。
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Is there any r__________ between them
2.F_________ is truly a gift from god.
3.the egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its s____
4.I w______ them that there might be snakes in the woods.
5.We crossed the state b_______ at midnight.
elationship
riendship
kin
arned
oundary
Exercises
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.She was the only one to ______ (生存) the crash(坠毁).
2.I was ______ (warn) by my father not to get home later then 11:00.
3. Friendship truly has no __________ .(分界线).
4.I play basketball ________ for my school _______ for myself.(不仅… 而且…)
5.His speech was inspiring and __ .(触动我的心)
survive
warned
boundaries
not just
touched my heart
but also
1. 但愿圣诞节会感动你。
May the Christmas season _______________.
2. 过去我吃完晚饭经常会去散步。
I _______ have a walk after supper.
3. 你怎样邮寄信件,是通过航空邮件还是普通邮件?
How did you send the letter, __ airmail or ___ ordinary mail
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
touch your heart
used to
by
by
4. 别这么吵!
Don’t _____ so much _____.
5. 她对环境问题深感担忧。
She ______ deeply _____ environmental issues.
6. 气象局发出了飓风警报。
The Weather Bureau ____________ hurricanes.
make
noise
cares
about
warned about
Summary
1. We should cherish the true friendship and learn
to love and protect the animals;
2. We learn some useful words and
expressions :friendship, rhino, skin, warn, insect, relationship, srvive, mzee, hippo, tortoise...
Search another way in which animals help one another. Then write a letter to a friend to tell him or her about the two animal friends. Your letter should include these aspects:
*What is the relationship between the two animas
*What do the two animals do for each other
*Why is it a touching story
Homework(共27张PPT)
八年级英语(JJ下)
教学课件
Lesson 16: The Bear Escaped!
1. Be able to use the words and phrases: escape, fierce, protect, fool, April Fools’ Day ,wait a minute…
2. To learn something about April Fools’ Day.
3. To learn to make some plans about April Fools’ Day with some useful words and expressions.
Learning Targets
escape
fierce
protect
fool
April Fools’ Day
wait a minute
v. 逃脱,逃走
adj. 凶猛的,凶狠的
v. 保护
n. 愚人
愚人节
稍等
Words and expressions
Lead in
January or February
Spring
Festival
March 12th
Tree Planting Day
April 1st
April Fools’Day
Have you ever played a trick on a friend What did you do
What do you know about April Fools’ Day
Think about it
Ⅰ.Listen and answer the questions.
What escaped from the zoo
Does Danny have any donuts today
A bear escaped from the zoo.
No, he doesn’t have any donuts today.
Presentation
Ⅱ. Read and answer the questions.
Who do Jenny and Brian play a joke on
What is Danny doing when they find him
What is Danny’s feeling when he first hears a bear escaped from the zoo
4. What does Danny say after he realizes it is a joke
They play a joke on Danny.
He says, “Hey…Wait a minute. Why are you laughing You’re joking, aren’t you ”
He is excited.
He is sleeping.
April Fools' Day is the first day of April. In most Western countries, people like to play jokes on each other. When you play a joke on somebody, you laugh and they laugh, too. But don’t play jokes that make other people sad or mad. April Fools’ Day is meant to be fun for everyone.
Let’s Do It!
Today was April Fools’ Day. Jenny and Brian wanted to play a trick on Danny. Danny was sleeping. Jenny and Brian ______ him up. They told Danny a bear ________ from the zoo. Danny was not scared when he first
woke
escaped
Read the lesson again and fill in the blanks to
complete the story.
1
heard the news. ________, he felt happy. Then he heard the bear was coming for his donuts. He was scared and told everyone to run. But he soon realized they were playing a _____ on him.
Instead
joke
Listen to this introduction about bears. Then correct the following passage.
fierce
short
bamboo
plants
can’t
as fast as
smaller and smaller
eight
2
Search for more information about April Fool's Day on the Internet or in books, then do the following things.
1. Write down the information on a piece of paper.
2. Exchange it with a partner or a group member.
3. Imagine today is April Fool‘s Day. Work in groups and think about how you can play a joke on your friends. Whose joke is the most interesting?
3
Language points
1. There’s Danny.
这是一个倒装句。在英语中以here或there开头的句子
一般用倒装形式,is和are的运用取决于后面的主语是
单数还是复数。这一句型中的谓语动词如果是行为动词,
还具有正在进行的意义。
例:
Language points
There comes the bus.
汽车来了。
There goes the bell.
铃响了。
注:这类倒装句,如果主语是代词,
则谓语动词仍位于主语之后。
例:There he is! 他在那儿!
2. We heard about it on the radio!
on/over the radio 的意思是“通过无线电广播
(广播);收音机上”。
例:Today, I heard another Michael Jackson
song on the radio.
今天,我在广播中听到一首迈克杰克逊的歌。
3. There’s a fierce bear coming.
非谓语动词coming是bear的定语,相当于定语从句
that is coming。
例:There is a schoolbag lying on the ground.
地上有个书包。
There are some boys playing football over there.
有些男孩子在那边踢球。
4. You are joking, aren’t you
(1)反意疑问句:陈述句+疑问句?
You are from America, aren’t you
你来自美国,不是吗?
There stands a house and lots of trees, doesn’t there
那儿立着一座房子还有许多树,不是吗?
(2)joke v.& n.开玩笑;玩笑,笑话。常用短语:play a joke/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑,戏弄某人,相当于play a trick/tricks on sb.。
例:Don't play jokes on the shy boy.
不要戏弄那个害羞的男孩。
There will not be any trouble, _________
The man __ ___ _____(广播上) said that the bear looked hungry.
Let’s ____ __ ____ (开玩笑) on someone.
There’s a wallet ____ (lie) on the ground.
on
the
radio
play
a
joke
lying
一、完成句子
Exercise
will there
6. Today is April first. Do you know
what that ______(mean)
7. There is a fierce bear ______(come).
8. Tell him ______ (open ) the window.
9. You bought a new computer last
week, _____ you
10. This kind of apple _____(taste)
delicious. I want one more.
coming
means
tastes
didn’t
to open
1.They heard the happy news ___the radio.
A.across B.on C. in D.through
2.He likes to play a joke ___his friends.
A.of B.with C.on D about
3.There are many cars on the street. My mother told
me ____ basketball with friends on th street.
A.no play B.don’t play
C. doesn’t play D.not to play
B
C
D
二、单项选择
Summary
1. Learned many new words and phrases: escape,
fierce, protect, fool, April Fools’ Day ,wait a
minute...
2. Learned the culture of April Fool's Day and knew
some other festivals.
Homework
Retell the story of this lesson.
Search for more festivals on the Internet, and share it with everybody in class tomorrow.(共34张PPT)
八年级英语(JJ下)
教学课件
Lesson 14: Amazing Animals
1. Be able to use the words: long-eared, jerboa, mouse, kiwi, lay, long-nosed, eggplant, shake, flap, avoid
2. To know about the four kinds of amazing animals;
3. To learn to make animal information cards ;
4. To learn to use the following words and expressions
correctly: mouse, lay (laid, laid), shake (shook, shook),
avoid, be famous for, up to
Learning Targets
Lead in
Why are dogs afraid of sunbath
They don’t want to be hot dogs.
What letter is an animal
The letter B.
What weather do mice fear
When it’s raining cats and dogs.
a mouse
mice
long-eared
jerboa
mouse
kiwi
lay
adj. 长耳的
n. 跳鼠
n. 老鼠,鼠标
n. 几维
v. 产(卵),放置
long-nosed
eggplant
shake
flap
avoid
adj. 长鼻子的
n. 茄子
v. 摇动,抖动
v. 鼓翼而飞; (使某物)拍打
v. 避开,躲避
Words and expressions
This kind of bird lays
two eggs at once.
这种鸟一次生两个蛋。
Chinese people often shake hands
when they meet each other.
中国人见面的时候经常握手。
Why does Mr. Bean keep shaking his head
为什么憨豆先生一直摇头?
Hurry up. Let’s run to avoid the danger!
快点。我们要跑快点避开这个危险。
Bees can flap their wings as fast as 11,000 times per second.
蜜蜂最快每秒能够振翅11000次。
Eggplant is a kind of vegetable. Many people like it.
茄子是一种蔬菜。
很多人都喜欢它。
Rabbits are long - eared animals.
They are famous for their long ears.
兔子是长耳朵动物。它们以长耳朵而闻名。
Giraffes are long-necked animals.
Elephants are long - nosed. They are famous for their long noses.
大象有长鼻子。他们以长鼻子而闻名。
They are famous for their long necks.
长颈鹿是长颈动物。他们以长颈而闻名。
Can you name some animals you have never seen before
What animals do you think are amazing Why
Amazing animals
Think about it
Now it’s amazing animals’ time, we have four
new friends to know today.
1. Jerboas have long ears and look like mice.( )
2. Kiwis are birds and they can fly high.( )
3. Long-nosed monkeys are famous for their large noses. ( )
4. This passage talks about three kinds of amazing animals.( )
T
F
but they can’t fly
T
F
Ⅰ. Listen to the passage and write true (T) or
false (F).
four
Presentation
Ⅱ. Read the passage and answer the following
questions.
They remind people of rabbits.
They lay eggs--big eggs.
They shake their noses.
4. How many times can this flying fish flap its wings per second
5. Why does the flying fish fly out of water
It can flap its wings up to 70 times a second.
It flies out of the water to avoid enemies.
1. Jerboas have long ears and look like mice.( )
2. Jerboas' front legs are longer than their back legs.( )
3. Jerboas are good at jumping. ( )
4. They live all over Europe.( )
T
F
T
F
Listen to the passage and write true (T) or false (F).
1
Let’s Do It!
2
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
lay wings enemy avoid mouse sand
The ______didn't see the cat nearby. It ran out the
cave and was caught by the cat.
2. In summer, he likes to go to the beach. He enjoys
walking on the______.
3. These days, more and more people are raising
chickens , not only because chickens are great pets,
mouse
sand
but also because they ______eggs.
4. Birds use their ______to fly.
5. The driver had to stop suddenly to ______an
accident.
6. Man has no greater ______than himself.
lay
wings
avoid
enemy
Suppose you are a zoologist and fill out the
animal information cards.
Name: Long-eared jerboas
Where do they live
.
What makes them amazing
They look like . With their long ears, they also remind people of .
They live in the desert of Asia
mice
rabbits
3
Name: Long-nosed monkeys
Where do they live
.
What makes them amazing
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________.
They live in Southeast Asia
They are famous for their large
noses. Their noses are as big as
eggplants! When the monkeys are
happy or excited, they shake their
noses.
Name: Kiwis
Where do they live
.
What makes them amazing
They are birds, but they can’t fly. They _______big eggs.
Name: Flying fish
Where do they live
.
What makes them amazing
.
They live in New Zealand
lay
All over the world
It looks like a bird with its wings
1. Long-eared jerboas look like mice.
long-eared作形容词,意为“长耳朵的”。“形容词+连字符+名词-ed”,可以构成新的形容词。
例: blue-eyed 蓝眼睛的
kind-hearted 仁慈的,好心肠的
Language points
Language points
2. With their long ears, they also remind people of
rabbits.
remind sb. of sth. 意为“就……提醒(某人);使
(某人)想起……”。
例:He reminded me of his elder brother.
他使我想起了他哥哥。
3. Their ears are much longer than their heads.
much+比较级 表示“……得多”。形容词的比较
级除了可以被much修饰外,还可以用a lot、even、
a bit、a little等。
例: She is much younger than Lucy.
她比露西年龄小得多。
Tom thinks English is a lot more interesting than
math. 汤姆认为英语比数学有趣得多。
4. They are famous for their large noses.
be famous for 意为“因……而著名”。be
famous as 意为“作为……而著名”。
例:Suzhou is famous for silk.
苏州以丝绸而著名。
He is famous as a writer.
他作为一名作家而著名。
5. It can jump out of the water and flap its wings up
to 70 times a second.
up to表示程度或数量,意思是“多达,达到……
程度或数量”。
例:Up to ten people can sleep in this tent.
这顶帐篷最多能睡十个人。
1. 她像耗子一样轻轻地走上楼梯。
She went upstairs, quiet as a mouse.
2. 这股气味使我想起了法国。
This smell reminds me of France.
3. 这只杜鹃(cuckoo)在其他鸟的巢(nest)中产蛋。
The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds’ nests.
翻译句子。
Exercise
4. 使用前摇匀瓶内物品。
Shake the bottle well before use.
5. 北京以许多名胜古迹而著称。
Beijing is famous for many places of interest.
6. 我的车能载4 个人。
I can take up to four people in my car.
Summary
1. Knew about the four kinds of amazing animals;
2. Learnt to use the following words and expressions correctly: mouse, lay (laid, laid), shake (shook, shook), avoid, be famous for, up to…
Introduce an animal that is amazing or interesting in some way. You information should answer the following questions:
*What is the name of the animal
*Where does it live
*What does it look like
*What makes it amazing
Homework
Example:
Pumas(美洲豹) are the largest in the cat family and are between three to six feet long. Their heads are small. Most pumas are black or brown in colour. They have a thick coat of fur to keep them warm in the cold winters. They live in the mountains in South and North America. Pumas have an amazing ability to jump. They can jump up to ten meters.(共32张PPT)
JJ八(下)
教学课件
八年级英语(JJ下)
教学课件
Lesson 13: Danny’s Big Scare
1. Be able to use the words: scare, doorbell, scream, tiny, sofa, vacation, gentle, loyal
2. To learn about some knowledge about animals;
3. To learn to introduce your pets in English;
4. To learn to write a passage about animals with some useful words and expressions .
Learning Targets
Love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌。
Every dog has his day. 风水轮流转。
Go to the sea, if you would fish well.
不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
All the cats are grey in the dark. 不要以貌取人。
Lead in
scare
doorbell
scream
tiny
sofa
vacation
gentle
loyal
v. & n. 惊吓;受惊
n. 门铃
v. 尖声喊叫
adj. 微小的
n. 长沙发
n. 假期,休假
adj. 温和的
adj. 忠诚的
Words and expressions
Many people like dogs because they are loyal animals.
许多人喜欢狗因为 它们是忠诚的动物。
Gentle rabbits often seize the hearts of children.
温和的兔子经常能得到孩子们的青睐。
See the cat on the sofa
How comfortable!
看到沙发上的猫了吗?
多么惬意啊!
This animal is so tiny. It’s smaller than a man’s fingernail.
这种动物如此小,比人的拇指甲还要小。
Betty is screaming.
What’s happening
贝蒂在尖叫。发生了什么?
What scares you, baby 什么吓到你了,宝宝?
What are you afraid of 你在害怕什么?
Do you have a pet What is its name
What kind of pets would you like to have
dog
Think about it
cat
rabbit
hamster
lizard
Listen to the story and write true (T) or false (F).
Brian has been to the zoo in Edmonton yet. ( )
Aunt Jane and her family went on a vacation. ( )
3. Zoe is gentle and noisy. ( )
F
F
T
Brian hasn’t been to the zoo in Edmonton yet.
Zoe is gentle and quiet.
Presentation
Read the story and answer the questions.
Why did Danny scream
What did Aunt Jane ask Jenny to do
What pet would Danny like to have Why
Because he sat on Aunt Jane’s cat---Zoe.
He’d like to have a pet dog.
Because dogs are friendly and loyal.
She asked Jenny to take care of Zoe.
Role play the conversation
Practise
Let’s Do It!
1
Read the lesson and underline the sentences that describe pets.
Example:
Zoe likes to eat fish.
She’s gentle and quiet.
Dogs are friendly and loyal.
They even help people sometimes.
Read the lesson again and fill in the blanks.
2
One day, Danny ____ all the way to Jenny’s house. He _____ the doorbell, and Jenny welcomed him. Danny asked Jenny and Brian to go to the zoo on Saturday. Jenny thought it was a good idea. Suddenly, Danny screamed! He told Jenny he saw a ____ tiger jump off the _____.
ran
rang
tiny
sofa
Look at the list of popular pets. Match each pet with the reasons why people might have it as a pet. Finally, tick the pets you have or would like to have.
The most popular pets
in the world
Reasons
cats
dogs
fish
birds
rabbits…
quiet
kind
loyal
lovely
cute…
3
4
Work in groups. Interview your group members about their pets and complete the survey.
Do you have a pet If yes, what is it
If no, what pet would you like to have
Can you describe your pet
*What does it look like
*What does it eat
*What does it like/dislike doing
* How do you look after it
My Pet Dog
I have a pet dog. I call it Jim. It is two years old. It looks pretty with short legs, big ears and short tail. It is smart and active. It loves playing with a ball. I spend a lot of time playing with it. I throw the ball. It runs after it and brings it back holding it in its mouth.
I take great care of it. I feed it milk and bread. Sometimes I give it meat and bones, too. I walk him twice a day. It is a member of my family.
1. I ran all the way to your house.
run all the way意为“一路奔跑”,all the way表示“一路,一直,始终”。
例:walk all the way 一路走着。
fly all the way 一路乘飞机 。
drive all the way 一路开车。
Language points
2. He hasn’t been to the zoo in Edmonton yet.
have been to 意为“(曾经)去过”,人已经回来了。have gone to表示“去了”,人还没回来。例:He has been to Beijing.
他去过北京。
He has gone to Beijing.
他已经去北京了。
3. Her family went on a vacation and she asked me to take care of Zoe.
go on a vacation意为“去度假”,与go on a holiday同义。
例: I went on a holiday to Australia last week.
上周我休假去了澳大利亚旅行。
4. Don’t be afraid of me.
be afraid of意为“害怕……”,与be scared of 同义。
例:Don’t be afraid of my dog — he wouldn’t hurt a fly. 不要害怕我的狗,它温驯得很。
Last Saturday, I had a big _____ in my neighbor Joe’s house. I rang Joe’s _______. He welcomed me. We talked happily on the ____. Suddenly, I _________. A big dog ran to me and shouted to me. I was scared and jumped up. Joe smiled and said, “Don’t __________ it. It’s my friend Victor’s dog—Hobo. Victor went ___________. So I look after it. It shouts to strangers. But it is ______ to friends. ”
1. Practice with the words and phrases in the box.
gentle scream scare sofa doorbell on a vacation be afraid of
scare
doorbell
on a vacation
sofa
screamed
be afraid of
gentle
Exercise
1.他从利兹远道而来寻找工作。
He has come __________ from Leeds to look for a job.
2.我父亲去过北京两次。
My father __________ Beijing twice.
3.火车未停稳时千万不要跳下。
Don’t ________ a train when it’s on the move.
all the way
has been to
jump off
2. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
4.他们此时正在夏威夷度假。
They’re __________ in Hawaii right now.
5.我母亲病了,我必须请假照顾她。
My mother is ill. I must ask for a leave to __________ her.
6. 那个女孩害怕猫。
The girl __________ a cat.
is afraid of
take care of
on vacation
We learnt how to describe the
features of animals;
2. We learnt some useful words and
expressions : scare, doorbell,
scream, tiny, sofa, vacation, gentle,
loyal...
Summary
Homework
Write down your interview you have made in class.
Search for some other English sayings about animals and have fun.