2022届高考英语专题训练不定代词练习（解析版）

高考英语专题训练——不定代词
All the applicants turned up for the interview except _____ you introduced.
A．one B．he C．the one D．him
____ you gave were correct.
A．No one answers B．None answers
C．No one answer D．None of the answers
_____ were interested in the offer.
A．None customer B．None of the customers
C．None of customer D．None of the customer
Mr. Rod prefers a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as Beijing.
A．one B．it C．that D．this
—I don't think we met before. You're taking me for _____.
—I'm so sorry.
A．anyone else B．any other C．someone else D．the rest
—Would you please give me more cheese
—What a pity! I have _____ left.
A．none B．neither C．much D．some
—Do you have _____ ready for the spring outing
—No, I still have to buy some fruit.
A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
To succeed, _____ I need is your help.
A．which B．all that C．everything what D．only that
Driving too fast, she fell from the motorbike and hurt _____ her legs.
A．two B．all C．double D．both
Katie continued to remain in Shanghai for _____ two or three years.
A．other B．the other C．another D．some other
_____. My mother is a high school teacher but my father is an engineer.
A．Both my parents are not teachers
B．Neither of my parents is a teacher
C．Either of my parents is a teacher
D．None of my parents is a teacher
It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but is quite _____ to perform skillfully yourself.
A．other B．another C．some D．the other
_____ we could do but donate those old books to the nearby primary school.
A．It was nothing B．There was anything
C．There was nothing D．Since there was nothing
—Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most
—_____. They are both expensive and of little use.
A．None B．Both C．Neither D．All
The room was empty, but Tom felt as if _____ was watching him.
A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody
—Have you finished all your homework
—Yes, completely. _____ of it is left.
A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither
_____ must do his best to serve the people.
A．Every B．Each C．We D．Our
—"Which do you prefer, the big one or the small one "
—"_____ will do, I think."
A．None B．Any C．Either D．Every
—Can your teacher speak German or English
—She can speak _____ of them.
A．neither B．all C．every D．none
There's _____ like a hot bath after a day's climbing.
A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
The two boys ran out of the room separately, _____ carrying a bag.
A．both B．all C．every D．each
You should close your _____ eye while I'm having a checking on the eyesight of one eye.
A．another B．other C．the other D．/
—Is there any vaccine against bird flu that can be used on humans
—No, but scientists are working to develop _____.
A．that B．it C．so D．one
_____ has been done very well.
A．Few B．Nothings C．Both D．All
Five chairs are not enough. We'll need _____ chairs.
A．another two B．two another C．more two D．other two
I like _____ pictures.
A．these two of B．both these two C．these both two D．two these both
—Which driver was to blame
—Why, _____! It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.
A．both B．each C．either D．neither
_____ speak German very well.
A．These both Americans B．Both of they
C．Both of Americans D．Both these Americans
Being much too fat, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would _____ that.
A．have none of B．accept C．take care of D．listen to
Is this park _____ has been built to keep the milu dear
A．which B．the one C．that D．the one that
Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for _____ two weeks.
A．another B．other C．the other D．other's
No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _____.
A．others B．the other C．either D．another
I made so many changes in my composition that only I could read it. To _____ else, it was hard to make out.
A．none B．everyone C．someone D．anyone
New cities appeared on _____ sides of the river.
A．each B．every C．all D．both
You can ask for help if you need. _____ here is willing to lend you a hand.
A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone
——How about his design
——Well, to tell the truth, it is _____ but satisfactory. So you'll have to try your best to better it.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
—Your tea looks nice.
—It's LongJing from Hangzhou. Would you like _____
A．any B．little C．it D．some
The scientist tried out all kinds of materials and found that _____ satisfied him.
A．nothing B．none C．no D．much
Niki is always full of ideas, but _____ is useful to my knowledge.
A．nothing B．no one C．neither D．none
_____ must try his best to do something good for the people.
A．Every B．Each C．We D．Our
The first pair of slippers didn't fit properly, so he asked for _____.
A．another slippers B．the other ones C．other slippers D．another pair
Dancing with the feet is one thing, but dancing with the heart is _____.
A．one B．other C．others D．another
Obviously he has set a good example _____.
A．to us all B．to all us C．for us all D．for all of us
Knowledge begins to increase as soon one individual communicates his ideas to _____ by means of speech.
A．other B．another C．the other D．an other
He told me that _____ would come, but only a few turned up.
A．many friend's Jennifer B．many Jennifer friends
C．many friends of Jennifer D．many of Jennifer's friends
August 8th, 2008 is a special day, _____, I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.
A．one B．what C．which D．the one
My visit to your school is really an unforgettable experience, _____ I will always treasure.
A．that B．it C．one D．what
—When shall I come to see you, in the morning or afternoon
—_____. I'll be at home all day.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except _____ who had already taken them.
A．these B．ones C．the ones D．the others
Abraham Lincoln, _____ led the United States _____ these years, was _____ of the greatest presidents.
A．he, for, a B．whom, in, one
C．who, at, who D．who, through, one
答案
1. 【答案】C
【知识点】the one
2. 【答案】D
【知识点】none
3. 【答案】B
【知识点】none
4. 【答案】A
【知识点】one
5. 【答案】C
【解析】someone else 别人。
【知识点】含有-one的复合不定代词
6. 【答案】A
【解析】真遗憾，我没有（剩下的）了。
【知识点】none
7. 【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。句意：——你为春游做好了一切的准备了吗？——没有，我仍旧不得不去买一些水果。everything 一切；anything 任何事，某事，主要用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中，用以代替 something (常译为：什么…)；something 一些事；nothing 无事；无物，故选 A。
【知识点】含有-thing的复合不定代词
8. 【答案】B
【知识点】限定性定语从句、that、all
9. 【答案】D
【知识点】both
10. 【答案】C
【解析】another 表示“三者以上的事物”中的“另外一个”，或表示“又”“另外”：another five people“另外 5 个人”；another six months“再过 6 个月”。
【知识点】another
11. 【答案】A
【解析】Both my parents are not teachers. 是个“部分否定句”，意为“我的双亲不全是教师”，也就是说“我的爸爸妈妈一个是教师，一个不是教师”。
【知识点】不定代词的部分否定和完全否定、both
12. 【答案】B
【知识点】another
13. 【答案】C
【知识点】含有-thing的复合不定代词、一般过去时的there be句型
14. 【答案】A
【知识点】none
15. 【答案】C
【知识点】含有-body的复合不定代词
16. 【答案】A
【知识点】none
17. 【答案】B
【知识点】each
18. 【答案】C
【知识点】either
19. 【答案】A
【知识点】neither
20. 【答案】C
【知识点】含有-thing的复合不定代词
21. 【答案】D
【知识点】each
22. 【答案】B
【解析】在两个事物中，第一个是 one；另一个是 the other；所以我们每人有两只眼睛，one eye，the other eye。但是，当第二个事物如有物主代词 your，his 等修饰时，只能说 your other eye，his other hand。
【知识点】other
23. 【答案】D
【知识点】one
24. 【答案】D
【知识点】all
25. 【答案】A
【知识点】another
26. 【答案】B
【知识点】these、both
27. 【答案】D
【知识点】neither
28. 【答案】D
【解析】these Americans 是个较紧密的结构，通常中间不插东西。“这两个美国人”要说：both these Americans，而不说：these both Americans；如选择选项 B，要说：Both of then。如选择选项 C，要说：Both of the Americans。
【知识点】多个形容词作定语的排列顺序、both
29. 【答案】A
【知识点】none
30. 【答案】D
【解析】the one 为先行词 that 在定语从句中作主语，不能省略。
【知识点】the one、that、限定性定语从句
31. 【答案】A
【知识点】another
32. 【答案】B
【知识点】the other
33. 【答案】D
【知识点】含有-one的复合不定代词
34. 【答案】D
【知识点】both
35. 【答案】C
【知识点】含有-one的复合不定代词
36. 【答案】B
【解析】此题考查代词。句意：——他的设计怎么样 ——说实话，不令人满意，你将必须要尽力去使它变好。根据答语后一句可知是不让人满意的，有转折词 but，所以用 anything, anything but satisfactory 表示“—点也不令人满意”（是其他任何的东西,但除了满意）。
【知识点】含有-thing的复合不定代词
37. 【答案】D
【知识点】some
38. 【答案】B
【解析】在回答问题时 none 是指上述问的东西，而 nothing 意为“没有任何东西”；
（1）—How many students are there in the room
—None. (是指没有人)
（2）—How much tea is there in the cup
—None. (是指没有茶水)
【知识点】none
39. 【答案】D
【知识点】none
40. 【答案】B
【知识点】each
41. 【答案】D
【知识点】pair、another
42. 【答案】D
【知识点】another
43. 【答案】A
【解析】set an example to sb. 中用 to sb.“我们所有的人”英语是：us all，不说 all us，要说 all of us。
【知识点】set an example to sb.、all、us
44. 【答案】B
【解析】选项 A，other 是个形容词，后面要有名词，错。选项 B，another 是三者以上的“其他的一个”，正确。选项 C，the other 是两者中的“另一个”，错。选项 D，没有 an other 的说法。
【知识点】another
45. 【答案】D
【知识点】many、一般情况下，在名词词尾加's
46. 【答案】A
【解析】此题考查代词、同位语和定语从句。句意：2008 年 8 月 8 日是特殊的一天，是我认为将被中国人民永远记住的一天。I think 是插入语，可以忽略不看。空处是后面 that 定语从句的先行词，指代前面的 a special day，是 a special day 的同位语，用 one 指代。
【知识点】one
47. 【答案】C
【知识点】one
48. 【答案】A
【解析】——我什么时候能来看你，早上还是下午？根据句意可知是在 in the morning 和 in the afternoon 之间选择，排除 D，根据 I'll be at home all day 可知两天中任意一天都可以。either 两者中任何一个。故选：A。
【知识点】either
49. 【答案】C
【解析】提示：those who… 意为“……的人”，由此可排除 A 项。句中出现了 all the pupils，由此可知题意为“除去……的学生”，故 D 项排除。ones 表泛指，the ones 表特指。
【知识点】the ones
50. 【答案】D
【知识点】one、who/whom、非限定性定语从句、through