人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit5 Poems-Using Language & Assessing Your Progress随堂检测（含答案和解析）
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2021-2022学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册
Unit 5 Poems Using Language & Assessing Your Progress
随堂检测
一、填空
1.The witness appeared to have difficulty in ________(remember) what has happened.
2.These rhyming words sound nice and make the poem ________(please) to hear.
3.If you ________(come) five minutesearlier,youwould have met the famous singer.
4.We should put aside our differences and discuss the thingswe have ________ common.
5.It was so windy that I had to hold on ________ my hatall the way along the street.
6.For young children, getting dressed is a ________(complicate) business.
7.The kids are looking forward to _________(take) tothe zoo this weekend.
8.When I passed by the playground, I saw some students ___________(play) basketball.
9.In the face of all these difficulties, we're notdiscouragedbut keep ________ good spirits.
10.As a matter of fact, the manager is _______ (utter) indifferent to my life.
11.Mary still ______ (correspond) with friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.
12.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prove his ______ (innocent).
13.I don't have _______ (sympathetic) for Jane—it's all her own fault.
14.Hearing this song, the old man's face looked ______ (sorrow) suddenly.
15.I'm impressed with the ______ (delicate) made stone tools in the museum.
二、阅读理解
16.My Grandpa Forgets Who I Am
A few days ago I visited my grandfather in hospital. He has Alzheimer's—a degenerative disease that usually starts slowly and gets worse over time. I thought I was prepared to see him. I knew chances were slim that he'd actually recognize me.
He didn't. As a matter of fact, he had no idea that he even had grandchildren. But he was excited that somebody came to visit him. I tried to explain to him who I was. But after he told me multiple times that he didn't have grandchildren, I gave up. And my heart broke into a million little pieces.
I was tired of explaining things to him. So I just smiled. He smiled back. It's a genuine smile. Like a long time ago, when he'd take me by the hand and made this big world a little bit less scary for me. Now I have to take his hand.
We sat in silence for a little while, before he told me to call my grandmother. This was the first time I had tried so hard to hold back tears. My grandmother died four years ago and he didn't remember. He thought she was stuck on her way to pick him up.
My grandfather used to be a strong, hard-working man. He was the person you turned to when you needed your car fixed, your tires changed or something heavy to be carried. Sadly, that man left this world a long time ago, and left behind a man that is lost and scared.
I want to help him. I want to make him feel better. I want to tell him about his old life, and how great it was. So I sat with him and I held his hand, and every once in a while I told him how good he looked and how much I liked the color of his shirt and how it brought out the blue in his eyes. I told him that my grandmother was on her way whenever he asked about her, and I made sure the glass in his hand was always filled with water.
I can't take away his pain. I can't help him remember. I can't make the disease go away. All I can do is hold on to the memories—hold on for both of us .
1.When the author first saw her grandpa in hospital, ________.
A.she gave up on him B.they were both excited
C.he didn't recognize her D.they talked about the past
2.Why was the author close to tears
A.Her grandmother died about four years ago.
B.Her grandfather needed to be taken care of.
C.Her grandmother didn't make it to the hospital.
D.Her grandfather believed grandmother was still alive.
3.Which of the following best describes the author
A.Tolerant and merciful. B.Considerate and patient.
C.Warm-hearted and grateful. D.Strong-minded and generous.
4.Why did the author write this passage
A.To show pity towards her grandfather. B.To record memories of her grandfather.
C.To express deep love for her grandfather. D.To call on further study on Alzheimer's.
答案以及解析
1.答案：remembering
解析：句意:证人似乎很难记起发生了什么。have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难。
2.答案：pleasing/pleasant
解析：句意:这些押韵词听起来不错,使这首诗听起来很悦耳。此处表示“令人愉悦的”,所以用pleasing或pleasant。
3.答案：had come
解析：句意:如果早来五分钟,你就会遇到这位著名的歌手。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句要用haddone。
4.答案：in
解析：句意:我们应该抛开分歧,讨论我们的共同之处。have ... in common有……共同之处。
5.答案：to
解析：句意:风很大,走在街上我不得不一路抓住帽子。hold on to紧紧抓住。
6.答案：complicated
解析：句意:对幼儿来说,穿衣服是一件复杂的事情。修饰名词要用形容词。
7.答案：being taken
解析：考查动名词。句意：孩子们期盼这周末能被带去动物园（玩）。look forward to意为“期盼，盼望”，其中to为介词，The kids和动词take之间为被动关系，故本空应用动名词的被动式。
8.答案：playing
解析：句意:当经过操场时,我看到孩子们正在踢足球。 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。
9.答案：up
解析：句意:面对这些困难,我们不是气馁,而是保持良好的精神。 keep up保持,是固定搭配。
10.答案：utterly
解析：考查词性转换。句意：事实上，经理对我的生活完全不关心。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作状语，修饰形容词indifferent，故填副词utterly，意为"完全地，彻底地"。
11.答案：corresponds
解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：玛丽仍然和她九年前在马略卡岛认识的朋友们通信。分析句子结构可知，设空处充当主句的谓语，由句意可知用一般现在时态，且主语为Mary，故用第三人称单数corresponds。
12.答案：innocence
解析：考查词性转换。句意：这位经理声称他有证据能证明自己无罪。his为形容词性物主代词，故设空处应填名词innocence，意为"清白，无罪"。
13.答案：sympathy
解析：考查词性转换。句意：我并不同情简----这都是她自己的错。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作动词have的宾语，故填名词sympathy，意为"同情"。
14.答案：sorrowful
解析：考查词性转换。句意：听到这首歌，老人的表情突然看起来很悲伤。分析句子结构可知，looked在句中为系动词，故设空处应填形容词sorrowful，意为"悲伤的"。
15.答案：delicately
解析：考查词性转换。句意：博物馆里制作精美的石器给我留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作状语，修饰过去分词made，故填副词delicately，意为"精美地，精致地"。
16.答案：1-4.CDBC
解析：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的爷爷患有阿尔兹海默症,不记得她是谁了。通过在医院陪伴爷爷,作者意识到她无法消除爷爷的痛苦,她所能做的就是留住他们的回忆。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I thought I was prepared to see him. I knew chances were slim that he'd actually recognize me."可知,作者的爷爷认不出她了。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"This was the first time I had tried so hard to hold back tears. My grandmother died four years ago and he didn't remember."可知,作者努力忍住眼泪的原因是爷爷不记得奶奶已经过世了,认为奶奶还活着。
3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"I told him that my grandmother was on her way whenever he asked about her, and I made sure the glass in his hand was always filled with water."可知,作者为了不让爷爷伤心,没有告诉奶奶已经去世了,而且确保爷爷的杯子里面总是有水,说明作者是一个体贴的人。根据本段中"So I sat with him and I held his hand, and every once in a while I told him how good he looked and how much I liked the color of his shirt and how it brought out the blue in his eyes."可知,作者不厌其烦地跟爷爷交谈,一遍一遍地告诉爷爷长得多好看,喜欢爷爷身上衬衫的颜色等等,说明作者是一个有耐心的人。结合选项,故选B。
4.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了作者的爷爷患有阿尔兹海默症,不记得她是谁了。通过在医院陪伴爷爷,作者意识到她无法消除爷爷的痛苦,不能使疾病消失,所能做的就是留住他们的回忆。文章表明了作者对爷爷深深的爱。
Unit 5 Poems Using Language & Assessing Your Progress
随堂检测
一、填空
1.The witness appeared to have difficulty in ________(remember) what has happened.
2.These rhyming words sound nice and make the poem ________(please) to hear.
3.If you ________(come) five minutesearlier,youwould have met the famous singer.
4.We should put aside our differences and discuss the thingswe have ________ common.
5.It was so windy that I had to hold on ________ my hatall the way along the street.
6.For young children, getting dressed is a ________(complicate) business.
7.The kids are looking forward to _________(take) tothe zoo this weekend.
8.When I passed by the playground, I saw some students ___________(play) basketball.
9.In the face of all these difficulties, we're notdiscouragedbut keep ________ good spirits.
10.As a matter of fact, the manager is _______ (utter) indifferent to my life.
11.Mary still ______ (correspond) with friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.
12.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prove his ______ (innocent).
13.I don't have _______ (sympathetic) for Jane—it's all her own fault.
14.Hearing this song, the old man's face looked ______ (sorrow) suddenly.
15.I'm impressed with the ______ (delicate) made stone tools in the museum.
二、阅读理解
16.My Grandpa Forgets Who I Am
A few days ago I visited my grandfather in hospital. He has Alzheimer's—a degenerative disease that usually starts slowly and gets worse over time. I thought I was prepared to see him. I knew chances were slim that he'd actually recognize me.
He didn't. As a matter of fact, he had no idea that he even had grandchildren. But he was excited that somebody came to visit him. I tried to explain to him who I was. But after he told me multiple times that he didn't have grandchildren, I gave up. And my heart broke into a million little pieces.
I was tired of explaining things to him. So I just smiled. He smiled back. It's a genuine smile. Like a long time ago, when he'd take me by the hand and made this big world a little bit less scary for me. Now I have to take his hand.
We sat in silence for a little while, before he told me to call my grandmother. This was the first time I had tried so hard to hold back tears. My grandmother died four years ago and he didn't remember. He thought she was stuck on her way to pick him up.
My grandfather used to be a strong, hard-working man. He was the person you turned to when you needed your car fixed, your tires changed or something heavy to be carried. Sadly, that man left this world a long time ago, and left behind a man that is lost and scared.
I want to help him. I want to make him feel better. I want to tell him about his old life, and how great it was. So I sat with him and I held his hand, and every once in a while I told him how good he looked and how much I liked the color of his shirt and how it brought out the blue in his eyes. I told him that my grandmother was on her way whenever he asked about her, and I made sure the glass in his hand was always filled with water.
I can't take away his pain. I can't help him remember. I can't make the disease go away. All I can do is hold on to the memories—hold on for both of us .
1.When the author first saw her grandpa in hospital, ________.
A.she gave up on him B.they were both excited
C.he didn't recognize her D.they talked about the past
2.Why was the author close to tears
A.Her grandmother died about four years ago.
B.Her grandfather needed to be taken care of.
C.Her grandmother didn't make it to the hospital.
D.Her grandfather believed grandmother was still alive.
3.Which of the following best describes the author
A.Tolerant and merciful. B.Considerate and patient.
C.Warm-hearted and grateful. D.Strong-minded and generous.
4.Why did the author write this passage
A.To show pity towards her grandfather. B.To record memories of her grandfather.
C.To express deep love for her grandfather. D.To call on further study on Alzheimer's.
答案以及解析
1.答案：remembering
解析：句意:证人似乎很难记起发生了什么。have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难。
2.答案：pleasing/pleasant
解析：句意:这些押韵词听起来不错,使这首诗听起来很悦耳。此处表示“令人愉悦的”,所以用pleasing或pleasant。
3.答案：had come
解析：句意:如果早来五分钟,你就会遇到这位著名的歌手。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句要用haddone。
4.答案：in
解析：句意:我们应该抛开分歧,讨论我们的共同之处。have ... in common有……共同之处。
5.答案：to
解析：句意:风很大,走在街上我不得不一路抓住帽子。hold on to紧紧抓住。
6.答案：complicated
解析：句意:对幼儿来说,穿衣服是一件复杂的事情。修饰名词要用形容词。
7.答案：being taken
解析：考查动名词。句意：孩子们期盼这周末能被带去动物园（玩）。look forward to意为“期盼，盼望”，其中to为介词，The kids和动词take之间为被动关系，故本空应用动名词的被动式。
8.答案：playing
解析：句意:当经过操场时,我看到孩子们正在踢足球。 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。
9.答案：up
解析：句意:面对这些困难,我们不是气馁,而是保持良好的精神。 keep up保持,是固定搭配。
10.答案：utterly
解析：考查词性转换。句意：事实上，经理对我的生活完全不关心。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作状语，修饰形容词indifferent，故填副词utterly，意为"完全地，彻底地"。
11.答案：corresponds
解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：玛丽仍然和她九年前在马略卡岛认识的朋友们通信。分析句子结构可知，设空处充当主句的谓语，由句意可知用一般现在时态，且主语为Mary，故用第三人称单数corresponds。
12.答案：innocence
解析：考查词性转换。句意：这位经理声称他有证据能证明自己无罪。his为形容词性物主代词，故设空处应填名词innocence，意为"清白，无罪"。
13.答案：sympathy
解析：考查词性转换。句意：我并不同情简----这都是她自己的错。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作动词have的宾语，故填名词sympathy，意为"同情"。
14.答案：sorrowful
解析：考查词性转换。句意：听到这首歌，老人的表情突然看起来很悲伤。分析句子结构可知，looked在句中为系动词，故设空处应填形容词sorrowful，意为"悲伤的"。
15.答案：delicately
解析：考查词性转换。句意：博物馆里制作精美的石器给我留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作状语，修饰过去分词made，故填副词delicately，意为"精美地，精致地"。
16.答案：1-4.CDBC
解析：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的爷爷患有阿尔兹海默症,不记得她是谁了。通过在医院陪伴爷爷,作者意识到她无法消除爷爷的痛苦,她所能做的就是留住他们的回忆。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I thought I was prepared to see him. I knew chances were slim that he'd actually recognize me."可知,作者的爷爷认不出她了。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"This was the first time I had tried so hard to hold back tears. My grandmother died four years ago and he didn't remember."可知,作者努力忍住眼泪的原因是爷爷不记得奶奶已经过世了,认为奶奶还活着。
3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"I told him that my grandmother was on her way whenever he asked about her, and I made sure the glass in his hand was always filled with water."可知,作者为了不让爷爷伤心,没有告诉奶奶已经去世了,而且确保爷爷的杯子里面总是有水,说明作者是一个体贴的人。根据本段中"So I sat with him and I held his hand, and every once in a while I told him how good he looked and how much I liked the color of his shirt and how it brought out the blue in his eyes."可知,作者不厌其烦地跟爷爷交谈,一遍一遍地告诉爷爷长得多好看,喜欢爷爷身上衬衫的颜色等等,说明作者是一个有耐心的人。结合选项,故选B。
4.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了作者的爷爷患有阿尔兹海默症,不记得她是谁了。通过在医院陪伴爷爷,作者意识到她无法消除爷爷的痛苦,不能使疾病消失,所能做的就是留住他们的回忆。文章表明了作者对爷爷深深的爱。