外研版必修四Module1 Life in the Future-Function,Listening同步课时作业（含答案和解析）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四Module1 Life in the Future-Function,Listening同步课时作业（含答案和解析） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 17.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-28 23:23:34 | ||
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2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四同步课时作业Module 1 Life in the Future Function, Listening and Speaking, Pronunciation, Writing, Everyday English and etc.
一、填空
1.An air force spokesman said the rescue ___________(operate) was a race against time.
2.I bought a new kite _________(shape) like a dragon with a long tail.
3.The most likely__________(explain) is that his plane was delayed.
4.She hopes to get a job in the local newspaper office and _________(eventual) works for The Times.
5.It is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed__________(return) by due time, or the borrower will be fined.
6.I wondered why her mood varied from __________(optimistic) to extreme depression.
7.Thirty years from now, people __________(wear) clothes made of paper.
8.What you said is __________(definite) wrong.
9.Please don't ask me to make any __________(predict) about tomorrow's meeting.
10.My relationship with my father played a major part in __________(shape) my attitude towards men.
二、语法填空
Tower Bridge is a rather unusual area of London. Not only is it one of the most famous ①___________(bridge) in the world, it also connects two districts—Southwark and Tower Hamlets. It attracts ②___________ increasing number of young professionals and families.
Tower Bridge ③___________ (it) is a tourist attraction and visitors from all over the world come to see the ④___________ (variety) exhibitions that can be viewed from inside the structure. It must be one of the few bridges in the world ⑤___________ serves two purposes of being a tourist attraction and a connecting structure that allows traffic to pass ⑥___________ one side of the river Thames to the other.
Tower Bridge ⑦___________ (build) in the late 1800s and has become an impressive symbol of London. It is also ⑧___________ (situate) near the Tower of London, which is where it got its name from. The bridge holds many exhibitions, which attract both visitors at home and abroad. On the bridge itself, visitors can learn about how it was constructed. Guests can also ⑨___________ (happy) take a tour of the bridge and view the interactive displays and videos which provide an entertaining and informative guide to its history. While ⑩___________ (visit) London, don't forget the wonderful bridge.
三、阅读理解
Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. In recent years, it has been regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season and most major shops have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales(促销). Black Friday is not an official holiday, but many employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the following Friday off, followed by a weekend. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.
The day's name began in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe huge crowds and heavy traffic that would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. The use of the name started before 1961. Later all alternative explanation was made: "Black Friday" indicates the point at which retailers(零售商) begin to turn a profit or are "in the black".
For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6:00 a.m., but in the late 2000s many had opened at 5:00 a.m. or even 4:00 a.m.. This was taken to a new degree in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight for the first time.
Black Friday Shopping is known for attracting aggressive crowds, with annual reports of terrible noise and crowds of people trampling(踩伤) on other shoppers in an attempt to get the best deal on a product before supplies run out.
1.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1
A.People stay at home to spend the holiday.
B.All people can have a relaxed Black Friday.
C.Black Friday can increase the number of shoppers.
D.Altogether people have 3 days off during Black Friday weekend.
2.Black Friday originally referred to __________.
A.financial loss B.a busy shopping day
C.heavy traffic and crowds D.sad feelings and moments
3.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2
A.gaining money B.losing money
C.growing weak D.promoting goods
4.What's the main reason for aggressive crowds on Black Friday nowadays
A.That people are eager to return home.
B.That sellers try to make shopping time longer.
C.That supplies are too limited to meet shoppers needs.
D.That shoppers rush to buy the cheapest goods.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：operation
2.答案：shaped
3.答案：explanation
4.答案：eventually
5.答案：(should) be returned
解析：句意:图书馆规定,借阅的图书必须在规定时间内归还,否则借方将被罚款。考查虚拟语气。 在It is required that结构中,从句中使用虚拟语气,即sb should do或者sth should be done。
6.答案：optimism
7.答案：will be wearing
8.答案：definitely
9.答案：predictions
10.答案：shaping
二、语法填空
答案：1. bridges2. an3. itself4. various5. that/which6. from7. was built8. situated9. happily10. visiting
解析：
本文是对伦敦塔桥的简介。
1. bridges考査名词。被one of修饰,需用复数形式。
2. an考査冠词。依据句意可知,伦敦塔桥吸引了越来越多的年轻人,也就是"数目日益增长的年轻人"。a number of表示"许多的",increasing是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用an修饰。
3. itself考査代词。依据句意可知,此处说的是伦敦塔桥本身就是一处景点,因此用itself。
4. various考査形容词。修饰名词exhibitions须用形容词。
5. that/which考查关系代词。此处引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,用that/which。
6. from考査介词。依据句意可知,此处说的是从一边到另一边, 用 from... to...结构。
7. was built考查被动语态。后面的时间状语in the late 1800s暗示了是过去时态,而build与主语间为动宾关系,因此须用被动语态。
8. situated考查动词形式。situate与主语it间为动宾关系,因此须用过去分词形式表示被动。
9. happily考査副词。后面的take等是实义动词,须用副词修饰。
10. visiting考査非谓语动词。此处是时间状语从句,主句是祈使句,省略了主语you,而从句中省略了you are,因此用现在分词形式。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 CCAD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段"It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005."可知黑色星期五可以增加购物人数。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段"The day's name began in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe huge crowds and heavy traffic that would occur on the day after Thanksgiving."可知,起初黑色星期五指的是车水马龙、人山人海。
3.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段turn a profit可知,该短语意为"盈利"。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第四段"in an attempt to get the best deal on a product before supplies run out"可知,原因在于人们冲进去购买最便宜的商品。
一、填空
1.An air force spokesman said the rescue ___________(operate) was a race against time.
2.I bought a new kite _________(shape) like a dragon with a long tail.
3.The most likely__________(explain) is that his plane was delayed.
4.She hopes to get a job in the local newspaper office and _________(eventual) works for The Times.
5.It is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed__________(return) by due time, or the borrower will be fined.
6.I wondered why her mood varied from __________(optimistic) to extreme depression.
7.Thirty years from now, people __________(wear) clothes made of paper.
8.What you said is __________(definite) wrong.
9.Please don't ask me to make any __________(predict) about tomorrow's meeting.
10.My relationship with my father played a major part in __________(shape) my attitude towards men.
二、语法填空
Tower Bridge is a rather unusual area of London. Not only is it one of the most famous ①___________(bridge) in the world, it also connects two districts—Southwark and Tower Hamlets. It attracts ②___________ increasing number of young professionals and families.
Tower Bridge ③___________ (it) is a tourist attraction and visitors from all over the world come to see the ④___________ (variety) exhibitions that can be viewed from inside the structure. It must be one of the few bridges in the world ⑤___________ serves two purposes of being a tourist attraction and a connecting structure that allows traffic to pass ⑥___________ one side of the river Thames to the other.
Tower Bridge ⑦___________ (build) in the late 1800s and has become an impressive symbol of London. It is also ⑧___________ (situate) near the Tower of London, which is where it got its name from. The bridge holds many exhibitions, which attract both visitors at home and abroad. On the bridge itself, visitors can learn about how it was constructed. Guests can also ⑨___________ (happy) take a tour of the bridge and view the interactive displays and videos which provide an entertaining and informative guide to its history. While ⑩___________ (visit) London, don't forget the wonderful bridge.
三、阅读理解
Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. In recent years, it has been regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season and most major shops have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales(促销). Black Friday is not an official holiday, but many employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the following Friday off, followed by a weekend. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.
The day's name began in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe huge crowds and heavy traffic that would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. The use of the name started before 1961. Later all alternative explanation was made: "Black Friday" indicates the point at which retailers(零售商) begin to turn a profit or are "in the black".
For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6:00 a.m., but in the late 2000s many had opened at 5:00 a.m. or even 4:00 a.m.. This was taken to a new degree in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight for the first time.
Black Friday Shopping is known for attracting aggressive crowds, with annual reports of terrible noise and crowds of people trampling(踩伤) on other shoppers in an attempt to get the best deal on a product before supplies run out.
1.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1
A.People stay at home to spend the holiday.
B.All people can have a relaxed Black Friday.
C.Black Friday can increase the number of shoppers.
D.Altogether people have 3 days off during Black Friday weekend.
2.Black Friday originally referred to __________.
A.financial loss B.a busy shopping day
C.heavy traffic and crowds D.sad feelings and moments
3.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2
A.gaining money B.losing money
C.growing weak D.promoting goods
4.What's the main reason for aggressive crowds on Black Friday nowadays
A.That people are eager to return home.
B.That sellers try to make shopping time longer.
C.That supplies are too limited to meet shoppers needs.
D.That shoppers rush to buy the cheapest goods.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：operation
2.答案：shaped
3.答案：explanation
4.答案：eventually
5.答案：(should) be returned
解析：句意:图书馆规定,借阅的图书必须在规定时间内归还,否则借方将被罚款。考查虚拟语气。 在It is required that结构中,从句中使用虚拟语气,即sb should do或者sth should be done。
6.答案：optimism
7.答案：will be wearing
8.答案：definitely
9.答案：predictions
10.答案：shaping
二、语法填空
答案：1. bridges2. an3. itself4. various5. that/which6. from7. was built8. situated9. happily10. visiting
解析：
本文是对伦敦塔桥的简介。
1. bridges考査名词。被one of修饰,需用复数形式。
2. an考査冠词。依据句意可知,伦敦塔桥吸引了越来越多的年轻人,也就是"数目日益增长的年轻人"。a number of表示"许多的",increasing是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用an修饰。
3. itself考査代词。依据句意可知,此处说的是伦敦塔桥本身就是一处景点,因此用itself。
4. various考査形容词。修饰名词exhibitions须用形容词。
5. that/which考查关系代词。此处引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,用that/which。
6. from考査介词。依据句意可知,此处说的是从一边到另一边, 用 from... to...结构。
7. was built考查被动语态。后面的时间状语in the late 1800s暗示了是过去时态,而build与主语间为动宾关系,因此须用被动语态。
8. situated考查动词形式。situate与主语it间为动宾关系,因此须用过去分词形式表示被动。
9. happily考査副词。后面的take等是实义动词,须用副词修饰。
10. visiting考査非谓语动词。此处是时间状语从句,主句是祈使句,省略了主语you,而从句中省略了you are,因此用现在分词形式。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 CCAD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段"It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005."可知黑色星期五可以增加购物人数。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段"The day's name began in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe huge crowds and heavy traffic that would occur on the day after Thanksgiving."可知,起初黑色星期五指的是车水马龙、人山人海。
3.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段turn a profit可知,该短语意为"盈利"。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第四段"in an attempt to get the best deal on a product before supplies run out"可知,原因在于人们冲进去购买最便宜的商品。