Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A 3a第二课时课件22张鲁教版英语九年级全册

(共22张PPT)
Unit7-3
Life Is Full of the Unexpected
Language points
1.arrive ,reach, get to
2.above, on, over 用法与区别
3.turn 相关短语
4.alive,living区别
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
be about to “忙于；即将做某事”
侧重于表示动作马上就要发生
常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用
正要上楼的时候，我决定先去喝一杯咖啡。
One of my friends _______________study in America.
我的一个朋友准备去美国学习。
is about to
We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.
stare v. 盯着看， 凝视
表示看得比较仔细，有时也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与at连用
in disbelief 不相信 ，疑惑， 怀疑
我们难以置信地盯着燃烧的大楼上空的
滚滚浓烟。
Don’t __________me like that.
别那样盯着我看。
She looked at him ______________.
她全然不信地看着他。
stare at
in disbelief
It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived ______ Moscow _______ March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia.
　　A. at; on B. in; on
C. at; in D. in; in
B
1) 我们到车站晚了五分钟。
We _________ the station five minutes late.
2) 他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。
They will _________ Paris next Monday.
arrived at
arrive in
3) 我怎样才能到达邮局。
How can I ____ ___ the post office
4) 他们到达了山顶。
They _______ the top of the
mountain.
get to
reached
这一组词均表达“到达”之意。
辨析： reach, get (to) 和 arrive
arrive是不及物动词，其后若接大地点时，常用介词in，若接小地点时，则用介词at。
若是用副词表达地点，arrive in (at)后面的介词均省去。
reach 是及物动词，后面必须接表地点的名词做宾语；
get和to一起表示“到达”之意；若后面为副词时，to省略。
The plane flew ______ the clouds.
飞机在云层上面飞行。
There is a bridge______ the river.
河上有座桥。
He put the book ______ the desk.
他把书放在课桌上。
above
over
on
Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ______ zero.
A. up B. down
C. above D. below
【解析】句意为“这儿冬天很少看到冰，因为气温正常在零度以上” 。stay above zero：在零度以上。故选C 。
C
above, on, over 用法与区别
above的意思是“在…之上，高于…”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是below。
over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under。
on的意思是 “在…上面”, 表示与表面接触。
turn into (1) (使)变成， 成为
When water boils, it turns into steam.
水沸腾而变成蒸汽。
The old building was turned into a library.
这座旧房子被改作了图书馆。
Her sad experience has turned her into a stronger person.
痛苦的经历使她变得更坚强了。
(2) 进入，走进
I did see him turn into the classroom.
我的确看见他进了教室。
turn 短语
turn up 调高
turn down 调低
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn around 环顾四周
turn to 转向； 翻到(某页) ； 求教于
相关拓展
Please _______ Page 54 and read Lesson Twelve.
　　A. turn to B. turn into
C. turn in D. turn on
The small village has been turned _______ a large town.
A. into B. out C. up D. in
A
A
4. I felt lucky to be alive.
alive 一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。 “活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead
辨析 alive, living, lively
alive “活着的”
living “活着的” a living man
lively “活泼的” a lively boy/He is lively.
a man alive/He is aliv.
alive 只做表语，living多用做定语
Jin Yong is one of the greatest
and oldest______writers. He is
still ______.
A.living; alive B.living;living
C.alive;living D. alive, alive
A
Do you know she’s ___________
你知道她还活着吗？
People _________should try their best to live better. (后置定语)
活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。
Tom was kept ________in the big fire.
汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。 (宾补)
alive
alive
alive
5. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.
He took off his hat and bowed as he passed.
We eventually took off at 11 o’clock and arrived in Venice at 1:30.
但是我到达机场的时候，我乘坐的飞往
新西兰的飞机已经起飞了。
他经过时脱帽鞠躬。
我们终于在11点起飞，1:30 到达威尼斯。
He’s the best teacher, __________he has the least experience.
他虽然经验最少，却是最好的老师。
even though
Complete the sentences.
1. 我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。
I have seen a ________ crocodile in the zoo.
2. 他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。
He is the only person _____ in the fire.
3. 露西是个活泼的孩子，大家都喜欢她。
Lucy is a _____ child and everyone likes her.
4. The boy ____________________ (正要开始) but someone spoke first.
5. Hurry up. The train ______________ (马上就要开了).
living
alive
lively
was just about to begin
is about to start